2 results match your criteria: "at the Peter Doherty Institute for Infection and Immunity Parkville VIC Australia.[Affiliation]"

Background And Objectives: Because of its beneficial off-target effects against non-mycobacterial infectious diseases, bacillus Calmette-Guérin (BCG) vaccination might be an accessible early intervention to boost protection against novel pathogens. Multiple epidemiological studies and randomised controlled trials (RCTs) are investigating the protective effect of BCG against coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19). Using samples from participants in a placebo-controlled RCT aiming to determine whether BCG vaccination reduces the incidence and severity of COVID-19, we investigated the immunomodulatory effects of BCG on immune responses to SARS-CoV-2.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Objectives: Although co-expression of CD38 and HLA-DR reflects T-cell activation during viral infections, high and prolonged CD38HLA-DR expression is associated with severe disease. To date, the mechanism underpinning expression of CD38HLA-DR is poorly understood.

Methods: We used mouse models of influenza A/H9N2, A/H7N9 and A/H3N2 infection to investigate mechanisms underpinning CD38MHC-II phenotype on CD8 T cells.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF