4 results match your criteria: "and Muhimbili National Hospital[Affiliation]"

Immediate "Kangaroo Mother Care" and Survival of Infants with Low Birth Weight.

N Engl J Med

May 2021

The affiliations of the members of the writing committee are as follows: the Department of Maternal, Newborn, Child, and Adolescent Health, and Ageing, World Health Organization, Geneva (S.P.N.R., S.Y., N.M., H.V.J., H.T., R.B.); Vardhman Mahavir Medical College and Safdarjung Hospital (S.A., P.M., N.C., J.S., P.A., K.N., I.S., K.C.A., H.C.) and the All India Institute of Medical Sciences (M.J.S.), New Delhi, and Translational Health Science and Technology Institute, Faridabad (N.W.) - all in India; Muhimbili University of Health and Allied Sciences (H.N., E.A., A.M.) and Muhimbili National Hospital (M.N., R.M.) - both in Dar es Salaam, Tanzania; the University of Malawi, College of Medicine, Blantyre, Malawi (K.K., L.G., A.T.M., V.S., Q.D.); Obafemi Awolowo University, Ile-Ife, Nigeria (C.H.A., O.K., B.P.K., E.A.A.); Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology (S.N., R.L.-R., D.A., G.P.-R.) and Komfo Anokye Teaching Hospital (A.B.-Y., N.W.-B., I.N.), Kumasi, and the School of Public Health, University of Ghana, Accra (A.A.M.) - all in Ghana; Karolinska University Hospital (A.L.) and Karolinska Institute (N.B., A.L., B.W.), Stockholm; the Institute for Safety Governance and Criminology, University of Cape Town, Cape Town, South Africa (B.M.); and Stavanger University Hospital, Stavanger, Norway (S.R.).

Background: "Kangaroo mother care," a type of newborn care involving skin-to-skin contact with the mother or other caregiver, reduces mortality in infants with low birth weight (<2.0 kg) when initiated after stabilization, but the majority of deaths occur before stabilization. The safety and efficacy of kangaroo mother care initiated soon after birth among infants with low birth weight are uncertain.

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To describe the clinical manifestations of epilepsy and access to antiseizure treatment in Mahenge in Central Tanzania, an onchocerciasis endemic area with a high prevalence of epilepsy. A door-to-door epilepsy prevalence survey was conducted in four rural and two sub-urban villages. Trained community workers used five screening questions to identify persons suspected to have epilepsy.

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Evaluation of Intussusception after Monovalent Rotavirus Vaccination in Africa.

N Engl J Med

April 2018

From the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, Atlanta (J.E.T., M.M.C., B.A.L., C.Y., H.G., U.D.P.); the World Health Organization (WHO) Regional Office for Africa, Brazzaville, Republic of Congo (J.M.M., R.M., F.R.Z., R.M.M.); the Noguchi Memorial Institute for Medical Research (G.A.) and the School of Medicine and Dentistry, College of Health Sciences (C.E.-L.), University of Ghana, and Korle Bu Teaching Hospital (H.G.-A.), Accra, Komfo Anokye Teaching Hospital, Kumasi (D.A.), and the School of Public Health, University of Health and Allied Sciences, Hohoe (C.T.N.) - all in Ghana; the WHO Country Office (B.J.) and Muhimbili National Hospital (M.M.), Dar es Salaam, Kilimanjaro Christian Medical Center, Moshi (D.M.), and Mbeya Zonal Referral Hospital, Mbeya (L.M.) - all in Tanzania; Kenya Medical Research Institute, Center for Global Health Research, Kisumu (R.O., B.O.), the Department of Surgery, School of Medicine, University of Nairobi, Nairobi (F.O.), and the School of Medicine, Moi University, Eldoret (P.S.) - all in Kenya; the WHO Country Office (A.A., T.K., F.T.) and the School of Medicine, Addis Ababa University (A.T.), Addis Ababa, Ethiopia; Harare Central Hospital (H.M., B.M.), the Department of Pediatrics and Child Health, University of Zimbabwe (H.M.), the WHO Intercountry Support Team (G.W.), and Epidemiology and Disease Control, Ministry of Health and Child Care (P.M.), Harare, Zimbabwe; the Children's Hospital (E.M.), Adult Hospital, Virology Laboratory (J.S.), and Adult Hospital, Department of Surgery, Pediatric Surgical Unit (B.B.), University Teaching Hospitals, Lusaka, Zambia; the College of Medicine, University of Malawi, Blantyre (B.N.); and the Centre for Global Vaccine Research, Institute of Infection and Global Health, University of Liverpool, Liverpool, United Kingdom (N.C.).

Article Synopsis
  • A study was conducted in seven lower-income sub-Saharan African countries to assess if there is a link between the monovalent human rotavirus vaccine and intussusception in infants.
  • Researchers enrolled 717 infants with confirmed intussusception and evaluated the timing of their vaccination, specifically looking at periods shortly after receiving the vaccine.
  • The findings indicated that the risk of developing intussusception after vaccination did not exceed the normal background risk, suggesting that the vaccine is safe in these settings.
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Oral health knowledge and practices among Dar es Salaam institutionalized former street children aged 7-16 years.

Int J Dent Hyg

November 2006

School of Dentistry, Muhimbili University College of Health Sciences, and Muhimbili National Hospital, Dar es Salaam, Tanzania.

Objectives: To find out level of knowledge on causes and prevention of dental caries and bleeding gums, oral hygiene and eating practices among institutionalized former street children.

Methods: A structured standardized questionnaire was used to collect data for this study. Chi-square test was used to test for significant differences.

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