Ruptured sinus of Valsalva aneurysm in a case of Ebstein anomaly: a clinical masquerade of two perfectly balanced lesions.

Unlabelled: A combination of a ruptured sinus of Valsalva (RSOV) with anomaly is a rare and clinically challenging entity. We describe a case of a 29-year-old female who presented with progressive dyspnoea and epigastric discomfort with symptoms and clinical findings not consistent with any single definitive diagnosis. In the primary echocardiography assessment, she was diagnosed with Ebstein anomaly.

Study of the association of the known prognostic variables with EGFR expression in head and neck squamous cell carcinomas.

Context: : Head and neck squamous cell carcinomas (HNSCCs) are the sixth most frequent malignancy in the world. Epidermal growth factor receptors (EGFRs) are members of Erb B family of receptors. EGFR is known to act as a driver of tumorigenesis in various carcinomas.

Indian Guidelines on Nebulization Therapy.

Inhalational therapy, today, happens to be the mainstay of treatment in obstructive airway diseases (OADs), such as asthma, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), and is also in the present, used in a variety of other pulmonary and even non-pulmonary disorders. Hand-held inhalation devices may often be difficult to use, particularly for children, elderly, debilitated or distressed patients. Nebulization therapy emerges as a good option in these cases besides being useful in the home care, emergency room and critical care settings.

Evaluation of Sleep Architecture using 24-hour Polysomnography in Patients Recovering from Critical Illness in an Intensive Care Unit and High Dependency Unit: a Longitudinal, Prospective, and Observational Study.

Background And Objective: The sleep architecture of critically ill patients being treated in Intensive Care Units (ICU) and High Dependency Units (HDU) is frequently unsettled and inadequate both qualitatively and quantitatively. The study aimed to investigate and elucidate factors influencing sleep architecture and quality in ICU and HDU in a limited resource setting with financial constraints, lacking human resources and technology for routine monitoring of noise, light and sleep promotion strategies in ICU.

Methods: The study was longitudinal, prospective, hospital-based, analytic, and observational.

A transdisciplinary approach for treatment of class III malocclusion.

The main aim of orthodontic treatment is to achieve most stable, functional, and esthetic outcome either by conventional, interdisciplinary, or surgical protocol. Treatment modalities differ for growing and nongrowing patients. In nongrowing patients with moderate to severe dental and skeletal deformities, interdisciplinary treatment combined approach is required with orthodontics and orthognathic surgery.