198 results match your criteria: "Xiangya Second Hospital[Affiliation]"

Article Synopsis
  • Alzheimer's disease (AD) is a common neurodegenerative disorder with no cure, making early detection and risk gene identification essential for effective treatment.
  • Our research analyzed three datasets from the hippocampus of 37 AD patients and 66 healthy controls, revealing 25 up-regulated and 291 down-regulated genes, particularly those related to synaptic transmission.
  • Through a Cox model using nine identified genes, we demonstrated their potential for assessing AD risk, offering valuable insights for early detection and future treatment strategies.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF
Article Synopsis
  • A study called ANEAS compared two cancer treatments, aumolertinib and gefitinib, for patients with advanced lung cancer that had spread to the brain.
  • The results showed that aumolertinib worked much better, helping patients live longer without their brain cancer getting worse compared to gefitinib.
  • Overall, more patients treated with aumolertinib responded well to the treatment, showing an improvement in their condition compared to those who received gefitinib.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: Symptoms of anxiety and depression are common in women with gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM). Mobile health (mHealth)-based lifestyle interventions have been shown to be effective in improving glycemic control of these women.

Purpose/objective: The aim of the study was to evaluate the influence of mHealth-based lifestyle interventions on symptoms of anxiety and depression in women with GDM.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

[Progress on microneedle drug delivery systems for the treatment of corneal diseases].

Zhonghua Yan Ke Za Zhi

February 2024

Tianjin University Aier Eye Institute, Eye Hospital, Tianjin 300190, China.

Corneal diseases are prevalent eye conditions in China, and the lack of effective treatment in the short term can lead to blindness. However, delivering drugs to the cornea safely and effectively poses a significant challenge due to the presence of ocular barriers and clearance mechanisms. Conventional drug delivery methods exhibit low bioavailability, making it difficult to achieve therapeutic effects.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Urinary podocyte stress marker as a prognostic indicator for diabetic kidney disease.

BMC Nephrol

January 2024

Carol & Richard Yu Peritoneal Dialysis Research Centre, Department of Medicine & Therapeutics, Prince of Wales Hospital, Randwick, Australia.

Background: Diabetic kidney diseases (DKD) is a the most common cause of end-stage kidney disease (ESKD) around the world. Previous studies suggest that urinary podocyte stress biomarker, e.g.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

The mechanism underlying acute kidney injury (AKI) and AKI-to-Chronic kidney disease (CKD) transition remains unclear, but mitochondrial dysfunction may be a key driving factor. Literature reports suggest that dual-specificity phosphatase 1 (DUSP1) plays a critical role in maintaining mitochondrial function and structural integrity. In this study, ischemic Acute Kidney Injury (AKI) and post-ischemic fibrosis models were established by clamping the renal pedicle with different reperfusion times.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

[Current status of diagnosis and treatment of chronic lymphocytic leukemia in China: A national multicenter survey research].

Zhonghua Xue Ye Xue Za Zhi

May 2023

Department of Hematology, the First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Jiangsu Province Hospital, Nanjing 210029, China.

To understand the current status of diagnosis and treatment of chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) /small lymphocytic lymphoma (SLL) among hematologists, oncologists, and lymphoma physicians from hospitals of different levels in China. This multicenter questionnaire survey was conducted from March 2021 to July 2021 and included 1,000 eligible physicians. A combination of face-to-face interviews and online questionnaire surveys was used.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Objective: To investigate the expression of tumor stem cell marker CD24 in peripheral blood circulating tumor cells (CTCs) of breast cancer and the value of CTCs in predicting the prognosis of breast cancer patients.

Methods: Clinical data of 102 breast cancer patients from January 2015 to December 2019 were retrospectively collected. CTC test results, CD24 test results, tumor size, tumor stage, pathological type, molecular type, lymph node metastasis, survival time, and survival status of patients were collected.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Prognosis-related molecular subtyping in head and neck squamous cell carcinoma patients based on glycolytic/cholesterogenic gene data.

Cancer Cell Int

February 2023

Hunan Key Laboratory of Oral Health Research & Hunan 3D Printing Engineering Research Center of Oral Care & Hunan Clinical Research Center of Oral Major Diseases and Oral Health & Academician Workstation for Oral-maxilofacial and Regenerative Medicine & Xiangya Stomatological Hospital & Xiangya School of Stomatology, Central South University, Changsha, 410008, Hunan, China.

Background: Head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC) remains an unmet medical challenge. Metabolic reprogramming is a hallmark of diverse cancers, including HNSCC.

Methods: We investigated the metabolic profile in HNSCC by using The Cancer Genome Atlas (TCGA) (n = 481) and Gene Expression Omnibus (GEO) (n = 97) databases.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF
Article Synopsis
  • Pertuzumab and trastuzumab combined with chemotherapy is a standard neoadjuvant therapy for high-risk HER2-positive breast cancer, but there is limited data on its effectiveness and safety among Chinese patients.
  • * A study analyzed medical records from 21 hospitals in Hunan Province, China, evaluating the treatment outcomes and safety of this therapy from December 2018 to May 2021.
  • * Of the 188 patients studied, 46.8% achieved a pathological complete response, with higher rates observed in hormone receptor-negative and low Ki-67 patients; anemia was the most common side effect reported.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

To examine the safety and effectiveness of a new stent graft system for endovascular repair of abdominal aortic aneurysm(AAA). This is a prospective,multi-center,single-arm clinical trial. The patients with AAA treated with a new stent graft system were enrolled at 21 centers from September 2018 to September 2019 in China.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Relapsing polychondritis with ANCA-associated vasculitis: is it a coincidence or an overlapping condition?

Clin Exp Rheumatol

September 2023

Department of Rheumatology and Immunology, Zhuzhou Hospital Affiliated to Xiangya Medical College, Central South University, Zhuzhou, Hunan, China.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

[Effects and mechanism of human umbilical vein endothelial cells-derived exosomes on wound healing in diabetic rabbits].

Zhonghua Shao Shang Yu Chuang Mian Xiu Fu Za Zhi

November 2022

Department of Burns and Plastic Surgery, Xiangya Third Hospital, Central South University, Changsha 410006, China.

The investigate the effects and mechanism of exosomes derived from human umbilical vein endothelial cells (HUVECs) on wound healing in diabetes rabbits. The experimental research methods were used. The primary vascular endothelial cells (VECs) and human skin fibroblasts (HSFs) were extracted from skin tissue around ulcer by surgical excision of two patients with diabetic ulcer (the male aged 49 years and the female aged 58 years) admitted to Xiangya Third Hospital of Central South University in June 2019.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Hepatic encephalopathy (HE) is a serious complication caused by liver disease and is one of the leading causes of death in patients. Studies have shown that proper emergency care for patients after the occurrence of HE can improve their prognosis and quality of life. Therefore, this study focuses on the effect of optimizing the emergency care process on the effectiveness and prognosis of emergency care for patients with hepatic encephalopathy.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Letter to the Editor Regarding "Andersson Lesion Occurring in the Lumbosacral Segment of a Young Man: A Case Report and Literature Review".

World Neurosurg

February 2022

Department of Rheumatology and Immunology, Zhuzhou Hospital Affiliated to Xiangya Medical College, Central South University, Zhuzhou, Hunan, China. Electronic address:

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Our study constructed an in vitro model of cerebral ischemia/reperfusion (I/R) injury to evaluate the protective effect of platelet rich plasma (PRP) on I/R injury and uncover the mechanism behind it. Firstly, N2a cells were exposed in the condition of oxygen and glucose deprivation/reperfusion (OGD/R) to construct a model of cerebral I/R in vitro. MTT assay was employed to access the effects of PRP in N2a cell OGD/R injury.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Head and neck squamous cell carcinoma's tumor immune microenvironment (TIME) plays an important role in tumorigenesis and progression, but its clinical significance remains unclear. Therefore, the TIME needs to be better understood in order to improve the response of diagnosis and therapy. The gene expression and clinical data of 569 HNSCC patients were obtained from The Cancer Genome Atlas (TCGA) and the Gene Expression Omnibus (GEO).

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Purpose: Aumolertinib (formerly almonertinib; HS-10296) is a novel third-generation epidermal growth factor receptor tyrosine kinase inhibitor approved in China. This double-blind phase III trial evaluated the efficacy and safety of aumolertinib compared with gefitinib as a first-line treatment for locally advanced or metastatic -mutated non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC; ClinicalTrials.gov identifier: NCT03849768).

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Obstructive sleep apnea syndrome (OSAS) is a respiratory disorder and chronic intermittent hypoxia (CIH) is an important pathological characteristic of OSAS. Injuries on renal tubular epithelial cells were observed under the condition of CIH. Pyroptosis is a programmed mode of cell death following cell apoptosis and cell necrosis, which is mediated by NLRP3 signaling.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: Glycosylated hemoglobin (HbA1c), not routinely screened in blood donors, is associated with morphological, biochemical, and functional abnormalities of red blood cells (RBCs) and with enhanced oxidative stress. We aimed to explore HbA1c levels in blood donors and their effect on RBC storage.

Study Design And Methods: An analytical cross-sectional study was conducted on 875 eligible blood donors aged 18-60 years from May 1, 2021, to August 30, 2021.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

[Not Available].

J Dtsch Dermatol Ges

January 2022

Department of Rheumatology and Immunology, Zhuzhou Hospital Affiliated to Xiangya Medical College, Central South University, Zhuzhou, Hunan, China.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Cytomegalovirus Enteritis Induced by Baricitinib and Tacrolimus: Association or Coincidence?

J Rheumatol

April 2022

Department of Rheumatology and Immunology, Zhuzhou Hospital Affiliated to Xiangya Medical College, Central South University, Zhuzhou;

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Off-label Use of Secukinumab: A Potential Therapeutic Option for SAPHO Syndrome.

J Rheumatol

June 2022

Department of Rheumatology and Immunology, Zhuzhou Hospital Affiliated to Xiangya Medical College, Central South University, Zhuzhou;

View Article and Find Full Text PDF