235 results match your criteria: "Urticaria Contact Syndrome"

Article Synopsis
  • Cold hypersensitivity in the hands and feet (CHHF) is a common condition causing discomfort, and this study aimed to explore alternative treatments like electroacupuncture (EA) and acupuncture (AC) compared to no treatment (control).
  • A randomized controlled trial with 72 women assessed the effectiveness of these treatments using various measures like pain scores and quality of life assessments before, after, and at follow-up.
  • Results indicated significant improvements in pain and quality of life for both EA and AC groups, with EA showing more lasting benefits than AC or the control group.
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Article Synopsis
  • The study aimed to analyze the sensitization to latex and food allergens in atopic dermatitis patients using the ALEX2 Allergy Xplorer test, comparing the results with personal histories of allergies.
  • The study included 100 patients, examining specific IgE responses to latex and collecting detailed allergy histories.
  • The findings revealed 17% sensitization to latex, primarily linked to specific protein components, with some patients showing allergic reactions to latex or related fruit syndromes, underscoring the connections between molecular components and clinical reactions.
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Fibromyalgia and Skin Disorders: A Systematic Review.

J Clin Med

July 2024

Medicine and Rheumatology Unit, IRCCS Istituto Ortopedico Rizzoli, 40136 Bologna, Italy.

Article Synopsis
  • * The systematic review analyzed 21 eligible studies and found that people with skin diseases like psoriasis, chronic urticaria, and acne suffer more frequently from FM symptoms.
  • * While this review suggests a connection between FM and skin conditions, the exact causes remain unclear, highlighting the need for more research in this field.
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IgE-Mediated Cannabis Allergy and Cross-Reactivity Syndromes: A Roadmap for Correct Diagnosis and Management.

Curr Allergy Asthma Rep

August 2024

Department of Paediatrics and the Infla-Med Centre of Excellence, Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences, University of Antwerp, Antwerp, Belgium.

Article Synopsis
  • Increased access and decriminalization of cannabis has led to more reported cases of IgE-dependent cannabis allergy (CA) and related food allergies, but the true prevalence is likely underestimated due to a lack of awareness among healthcare professionals.
  • The main symptoms of CA include rhinoconjunctivitis and contact urticaria, but it can also lead to life-threatening reactions, with many patients showing cross-reactivity to various fruits, vegetables, nuts, and cereals.
  • Research has identified key allergenic components of Cannabis sativa, but diagnostic testing usually relies on crude allergen extracts, highlighting the need for better understanding and development of personalized diagnosis and management strategies for cannabis-related allergies.
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Trips Through the Skin: Reviewing Cutaneous Drug Reactions to Psychedelics and Hallucinogens.

Dermatitis

November 2024

Galaria Plastic Surgery & Dermatology, LLC, Chantilly, Virginia, USA.

Article Synopsis
  • The review examines the dermatologic side effects of psychedelic and hallucinogenic substances, which are not well understood despite their therapeutic use.
  • A comprehensive search of medical databases identified 22 studies linking these drugs to various skin reactions in 40 patients.
  • Common skin reactions included hypersensitivity to cannabis, acneiform and urticarial eruptions from MDMA, and various reactions from ketamine and psilocybin, with most cases resolving after stopping the drug.
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If not angioedema, what is it? Diagnostic approach to facial edema.

J Dtsch Dermatol Ges

April 2024

Departamento de Eczema de Contacto e Inmunoalergia, Servicio de Dermatología Médico-Quirúrgica y Venereología, Hospital Universitario San Cecilio, Granada, Spain.

Article Synopsis
  • Facial edema is a common issue in patients visiting allergology and dermatology clinics, but diagnosing its cause can be difficult for doctors.
  • Facial angioedema has multiple underlying causes, such as histaminergic and bradykinergic responses, which need to be differentiated from other conditions like infections and autoimmune diseases.
  • A thorough diagnostic strategy is crucial for conducting the right tests and administering effective treatment for facial edema-related conditions.
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Diagnosis and Management of Pollen Food Allergy Syndrome to Nuts.

J Allergy Clin Immunol Pract

March 2024

Department of Pediatrics, NYU Grossman School of Medicine, Hassenfeld Children's Hospital, New York, NY; Department of Pediatrics, Gastroenterology and Nutrition, Collegium Medicum, University of Warmia and Mazury, Olsztyn, Poland.

Article Synopsis
  • - Oral Allergy Syndrome (OAS), also known as Pollen Food Allergy Syndrome (PFAS), commonly triggers in foods like tree nuts and peanuts, leading to uncertainty about severity, epinephrine prescriptions, and dietary restrictions for those affected.
  • - PFAS typically appears in children around age 10, presenting as itching or irritation in the mouth due to cross-reactions with airborne pollen; diagnosing the condition can be enhanced using molecular allergology.
  • - Management involves avoiding specific nut triggers and understanding potential symptoms, with ongoing research needed to explore the risk of severe reactions and the effectiveness of immunotherapy for treatment.
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Article Synopsis
  • Pru p 7 is a significant allergen linked to severe peach allergies, often associated with sensitisation to cypress pollen, particularly in pediatric patients in Madrid.
  • The study included 92 patients who experienced IgE-mediated symptoms after consuming peaches, with 16.3% showing sensitisation to Pru p 7, which correlated with more severe allergic reactions.
  • Findings indicated that sensitisation to Pru p 7 was more common in patients experiencing upper airway symptoms and anaphylaxis, along with increased likelihood of a positive oral food challenge.
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Article Synopsis
  • Anaphylaxis is a serious medical emergency often associated with drug or latex allergies, but diverse causes should be examined quickly, including rare conditions like hypersensitivity from Echinococcus granulosus.
  • An 18-year-old female patient presented with right thoracic pain and developed anaphylaxis after receiving paracetamol; her condition improved with treatment while a ruptured liver hydatid cyst was discovered.
  • This case underscores that in situations like pleural punctures yielding abnormal fluid, clinicians should consider complicated hydatid cysts as a potential cause of anaphylaxis.
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Article Synopsis
  • Dupilumab is a drug that was first approved for treating atopic dermatitis (AD) and works by blocking the signaling of interleukin-4 and interleukin-13, which are involved in inflammation.
  • The drug has recently received FDA approval for prurigo nodularis (PN) and is noted for its safety and effectiveness in treating various skin conditions beyond AD.
  • A systematic review revealed that dupilumab may effectively treat multiple dermatologic diseases, including bullous autoimmune disorders, eczema, alopecia areata, and chronic spontaneous urticaria, with several ongoing clinical trials exploring its uses.
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Article Synopsis
  • - Skin mast cells act as protective cells that respond rapidly to maintain balance in the body, helping to fight infections and facilitate healing when tissue is damaged.
  • - These cells communicate with various body systems, including immune, nervous, and blood systems, by releasing certain substances.
  • - The article examines the role of mast cells in various conditions, including allergies and skin diseases, as well as their involvement in systemic diseases that have significant skin-related symptoms.
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Article Synopsis
  • Schnitzler syndrome is a rare disorder characterized by chronic urticaria, and a nationwide survey in Japan revealed 36 clinically diagnosed cases from 1994 to 2022.
  • The median age of onset was 56.5 years, and it took an average of 3.3 years for patients to receive a final diagnosis after experiencing initial symptoms.
  • Treatments like high doses of corticosteroids were effective, with some patients also responding to agents like colchicine and IL-1 targeting therapies, but continued monitoring and research are necessary for better understanding and management of the disease.
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Article Synopsis
  • Contact urticaria syndrome, which includes contact urticaria and protein contact dermatitis, is often underreported and misdiagnosed, particularly in workplaces.
  • Recent trends have linked increased cases to the use of personal protective equipment and hand sanitizers during the COVID-19 pandemic, as well as exposure to legal cannabis products.
  • Diagnosis requires careful consideration of symptoms and occupational history, with prick testing recommended as a screening method, while avoiding the triggering agents is the best treatment strategy.
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Article Synopsis
  • The COVID-19 pandemic has greatly affected global health, with the Sinopharm vaccine (an inactivated SARS-CoV-2 virus) showing an increase in cutaneous symptoms post-vaccination.
  • A study conducted with 4560 participants over 18 years old assessed skin reactions to the Sinopharm vaccine, finding that 26.1% experienced dermatologic complications, with common issues being induration and urticaria.
  • Despite the skin reactions being mostly mild and resolving in about 3 days on average, the study concludes that these side effects should not deter people from getting vaccinated or from receiving their second dose.
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Article Synopsis
  • - Anaphylaxis is a life-threatening allergic reaction triggered by substances like medications, foods, or exercise, resulting in multiple system failures, particularly affecting the respiratory and cardiovascular systems.
  • - Symptoms can include sudden skin reactions (like hives), respiratory distress (wheezing), cardiovascular issues (shock), and gastrointestinal problems, and it can escalate quickly to a fatal state if not treated.
  • - The biological process involves mast cell activation, leading to the release of various mediators (like histamine and cytokines), which increase blood vessel permeability and contribute to symptoms, highlighting the complex immune response at play.
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Pityriasis rosea developing after COVID-19 vaccination.

J Eur Acad Dermatol Venereol

November 2021

Dermatology Department, Hospital del Mar, Institut Hospital del Mar d'Investigacions Mèdiques (IMIM), Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain.

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Contact Urticaria.

Immunol Allergy Clin North Am

August 2021

Department of Dermatology, University of California, San Francisco, 90 Medical Center Way, San Francisco, CA 9413, USA.

Article Synopsis
  • Contact urticaria syndrome (CUS) is an allergic reaction that occurs upon skin contact with specific substances, often leading to misdiagnosis due to its under-recognition in the medical community.
  • The article outlines the history, types of agents that trigger CUS (like proteins, chemicals, and metals), and the clinical symptoms associated with this condition.
  • It aims to equip healthcare professionals with diagnostic tools to identify triggers and effectively treat affected patients.
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[Exceptional occupational allergies due to food of animal origin].

Hautarzt

June 2021

Klinik für Dermatologie, Venerologie und Allergologie, St. Josef-Hospital, Universitätsklinikum der Ruhr-Universität Bochum (UK RUB), Gudrunstr. 56, 44791, Bochum, Deutschland.

Article Synopsis
  • The food industry poses significant risks for allergic skin reactions due to exposure to animal proteins, affecting workers like fishermen, cooks, and butchers.
  • The study reviews the most common allergenic proteins found in seafood and meat, highlighting that crustaceans and mollusks are often more allergenic than fish, while primary meat allergies are rare.
  • Early allergological evaluation is crucial for workers showing allergic reactions, including specific IgE testing and potential changes in occupation due to the poor long-term prognosis of these conditions.
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Article Synopsis
  • - Recent research has enhanced our understanding of T2 inflammation, linking it to various diseases beyond asthma and allergies.
  • - Dupilumab, a monoclonal antibody that inhibits IL-4 and IL-13 signaling, is being studied for its effectiveness in a range of new conditions, including various skin and respiratory diseases.
  • - This review summarizes published studies and clinical trials on dupilumab's application for disorders like prurigo nodularis, allergic rhinitis, and eosinophilic gastrointestinal diseases, particularly eosinophilic esophagitis.
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Pool Toes: Case Report and Review of Pool-Associated Pedal Dermatoses.

Cureus

November 2020

Dermatology, San Diego Family Dermatology, National City, USA.

Article Synopsis
  • Pool swimmers can develop various skin conditions on their feet, collectively known as pedal dermatoses, which can be caused by multiple factors such as friction, infections, and contact with pool surfaces.
  • Specific types of dermatoses include aquagenic keratoderma, pool dermatitis, and tinea pedis among others, which can lead to issues like blisters, itching, and skin irritation.
  • A case study highlights a seven-year-old girl who experienced pool toes, resulting in painful skin lesions on her feet after contact with a rough swimming pool surface, illustrating the impact of friction-induced injuries.
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