["... The better to see you with"--phothodynamic diagnostic in superficial bladder cancer].

Fluorescence cystoscopy of the urinary bladder allows to better identify tumors and altered bladder mucosa (e.g. Carcinoma in situ).

[Manually-assisted laparoscopic donor nephrectomy].

The number of patients suffering from terminal renal failure awaiting kidney transplantation has continued to increase. Since the number of available cadaver donor kidneys has largely remained unchanged, a special publicity campaign achieved that almost one-half of the kidneys transplanted in Basle come from live donors. We performed a laparoscopic live donor nephrectomy in 14 patients between March 1998 and August 1999.

[Sexually and drug-stimulated erections are proportional].

Even complex diagnostic tests may not establish aetiology and degree of erectile dysfunction (ED) in many patients. Therefore, we evaluated a self-report method with a restrictive focus to quality of erections which may yield information sufficient to make an aetiologic diagnosis. We studied 74 patients 25 to 75 years of age with untreated ED.

["Burned out" testicular tumor: a rare form of germ cell neoplasias].

Burned-out tumour of the testis is a rare form of a germ-cell malignancy of testicular localisation which can regress or disappear. This is a rare form of germ-cell neoplasm. We report on 2 patients with such a tumour.

[Priapism].

Priapism is the persistence of an erection that does not result from sexual desire. Diagnosis is based on history, clinical examination, diagnostic aspiration of blood and measurement of blood gas levels. The purpose of treatment is to increase corporeal outflow by aspiration and injection of alpha stimulating agents.

[Ambulatory treatment of erectile dysfunction].

Intracavernous injection of vasodilating agents and vacuum constriction devices are the therapeutic alternatives in outpatients with secondary erectile dysfunction in Europe. The agents commonly used include papaverine, alprostadil and phentolamine, singly or in combination. Quality of erectile response has agent related characteristics and is dose-dependent.

[Transurethral thermotherapy of the prostate--a very promising treatment method for benign prostatic hyperplasia].

Transurethral resection of the prostate remains the most common method for the treatment of benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH). Due to unsatisfactory results in about 18% of the patients new methods to treat BPH have been developed. We evaluated 45 patients 6 and 12 months after transurethral microwave thermotherapy using the Prostatron device with Prostasoft 2.

[Results of microsurgical reconstruction after vasectomy].

Because of the increasing number of divorces surgical refertilisation by vasovasostomy has become increasingly important. Of 33 patients operated in the last decade, 32 could be reached for follow-up. The patency-rate was 86% and the pregnancy-rate 28%.