The Assessment of Toxicity Characteristics of Cellular Uptake of Paramagnetic Nanoparticles as a New Magnetic Resonance Imaging Contrast Agent.

Nanoparticles are unique that enable many promising medical and technological applications in their physical, and chemical properties. It is widely accepted that nanoparticles should be thoroughly tested for health nanotoxicity, but a moderate risk analysis is currently prevented by a revealing absence of mechanistic knowledge of nanoparticle toxicity. The purpose of this study was to assess cytotoxicity of Gadolinium oxide with diethylene glycol polymer (GdO-DEG) and magneto liposome nanoparticles (MLNs) in Hepa 1-6 cell lines as models to assess nanotoxicity .