29,426 results match your criteria: "University of Saskatchewan; jeff.dong@usask.ca.[Affiliation]"
J Zoo Wildl Med
December 2024
Department of Small Animal Clinical Sciences, Western College of Veterinary Medicine, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, S7N 5B4, SK, Canada.
Etorphine based immobilization protocols are reported to be effective in pronghorn; however, information on cardiorespiratory effects is limited. The objective of this study was to evaluate the efficacy and cardiopulmonary effects of etorphine, medetomidine, midazolam, and azaperone for immobilization in captive pronghorn. Additionally, the effects of endotracheal intubation and manual ventilation on cardiopulmonary variables were assessed.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Dent Res
February 2025
Faculty of Dental Medicine and Oral Health Sciences, McGill University, Montreal, Canada.
Recent years have seen significant positive changes and developments in oral health-related policy and data on oral health and oral health care in Canada. Simultaneously, on the international stage, the momentum for oral health and related research continues to build. These changes have led to an initiative to create Canada's first National Oral Health Research Strategy (NOHRS), which was recently published by the Canadian Institutes of Health Research-Institute of Musculoskeletal Health and Arthritis (Allison and Rock 2024).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFReprod Health
December 2024
College of Nursing, University of Saskatchewan, Health Science Building - 1A10, 107 Wiggins Road, Box 6, Saskatoon, SK, S7N 5E5, Canada.
Background: Cultural and religious structures encompass a set pattern of values, beliefs, systems and practices that define a community's behaviour and identity. These structures influence women's health-seeking behaviour and access to maternal health services, predisposing women to preventable maternal health complications. However, most maternal health policies have focused on biomedical strategies, with limited attention to women's cultural challenges around childbirth.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Ultrasound Med
December 2024
School of Physical and Health Education, Nipissing University, North Bay, Ontario, Canada.
Objectives: Repeated gripping with high grip forces and high rates of grip force development are risk factors for carpal tunnel syndrome. As the nerve's adaptive ability is crucial to prevent disease progression, we investigated how these risk factors influence median nerve deformation and displacement over the time course of a repeated pinch grip task.
Methods: Seventeen healthy participants performed a repeated grip task against a load cell while their carpal tunnel was scanned with ultrasound.
JACC Case Rep
November 2024
Division of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, Royal University Hospital, Saskatoon, Saskatchewan, Canada.
Cryoballoon ablations have an excellent safety profile. We present a case of a 58-year-old woman who experienced an unlikely complication of a cryoballoon breach resulting in massive gas emboli and transient hemodynamic compromise. Gas emboli are associated with high morbidity and mortality, and early recognition is essential to successful recovery.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFront Plant Sci
December 2024
Department of Plant Sciences, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada.
Decades of wheat breeding have provided growers with numerous high-yielding options, but it is unknown if these yield improvements are likewise characterized with improved nitrogen use efficiency (NUE). Fertilizer nitrogen (N) is an ever-increasing expense, so improving NUE by reducing the requirement for N fertilizer without risking yield and quality is necessary. The goal of our research is to identify cultivars and associated traits that may improve NUE while maintaining productivity.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFQ J Exp Psychol (Hove)
January 2025
University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Saskatchewan, Canada.
Past research from our lab has suggested visual demands in video games serve to exercise attentional-oculomotor (A-O) processing in a manner beneficial to reading. However, testing the effect of video games on reading typically requires long timeframes (e.g.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFGlobal Spine J
December 2024
Cedars Sinai Spine, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Los Angeles, CA, USA.
Study Design: Retrospective cohort study.
Objectives: The objective of this study was to characterize the association between cell-salvage and allogeneic transfusion rate in pediatric patients undergoing posterior arthrodesis for scoliosis.
Methods: NSQIP Pediatric database years 2016-2022 was used.
Vet Clin North Am Exot Anim Pract
December 2024
Zoo, Exotic and Wildlife Medicine, Western College of Veterinary Medicine, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Canada; Small Animal Clinical Sciences Department, 52 Campus Drive, Saskatoon, Saskatchewan S7N 5B4, Canada.
Gastrointestinal (GI) disorders are a common cause of emergency presentation in rabbits. Gastrointestinal stasis is a syndrome that is frequently caused by various primary conditions (including but not limited to affections of the GI tract itself). Over the last years, clinical features, diagnosis, management, and prognosis of GI disorders-such as GI obstructions, appendicitis, rabbit hemorrhagic virus disease, or liver lobe torsion-have been studied.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Environ Manage
January 2025
School of Geographical Sciences & School of Carbon Neutrality Future Technology, Fujian Normal University, Fuzhou, 350117, China; Research Center of Sino-Europe Environmental Management and Landscape, China.
Regional environmental management aims to maintain or improve regional ecosystem health (REH) and prevent its degradation over time. In the context of rapid urbanization and global sustainability over the last two decades, has land use change resulted in a deterioration of REH? By using the improved REH framework model as Pressure-Vigor-Organization-Resilience-Service (P-VOR-S), this paper proposed Regional Ecosystem Health Maintenance (REHM) as a dynamic quantitative indicator of REH, and detected REHM as well as its response to land use change in the coastal city of Fuzhou, China during 2003-2018. The results showed that: (1) During 2003-2018, the average REH gradually decreased in spite of the 62.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Vet Diagn Invest
January 2025
Large Animal Clinical Sciences, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada.
Prompt diagnosis of equine septic arthritis is crucial for successful treatment. Serum amyloid A (SAA) has been suggested as a reliable biomarker. However, we previously found that synovial fluid SAA increases in nonaffected joints of horses with septic arthritis.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnviron Sci Process Impacts
January 2025
Department of Environment and Geography, University of York, York, UK.
In the indoor environment, occupants are exposed to air pollutants originating from continuous indoor sources and exchange with the outdoor air, with the highest concentration episodes dominated by activities performed indoors such as cooking and cleaning. Here we use the INdoor CHEMical model in Python (INCHEM-Py) constrained by measurements from the House Observations of Microbial and Environmental Chemistry (HOMEChem) campaign, to investigate the impact of a bleach cleaning event and cooking on indoor air chemistry. Measurements of the concentrations of longer-lived organic and inorganic compounds, as well as measured photolysis rates, have been used as input for the model, and the modelled hydroxyl (OH) radicals, hydroperoxyl radicals, and nitrous acid (HONO) concentrations compared to the measured values.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFHeliyon
September 2024
School of Health and Rehabilitation Sciences, Faculty of Health and Behavioural Sciences, The University of Queensland, St Lucia, QLD, 4072, Australia.
The worldwide prevalence of thyroid disease is on the rise, representing a chronic condition that significantly impacts global mortality rates. Machine learning (ML) approaches have demonstrated potential superiority in mitigating the occurrence of this disease by facilitating early detection and treatment. However, there is a growing demand among stakeholders and patients for reliable and credible explanations of the generated predictions in sensitive medical domains.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSAGE Open Nurs
December 2024
School of Nursing and Midwifery, Queen's University Belfast, Belfast, Northern Ireland.
Introduction: Supporting persons living with advanced dementia in long-term care (LTC) homes requires strong collaborative partnerships between staff, family members, and residents. Yet, relational tensions-such as differing expectations around care decisions-can inhibit the implementation of collaborative partnerships at this critical point in the trajectory of care.
Objective: This study aims to explore the emotional experiences of families and staff during shared decision-making processes for individuals with advanced dementia in LTC.
Sensors (Basel)
November 2024
Department of Mechanical Engineering, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK S7N 5A9, Canada.
Accurate polyp image segmentation is of great significance, because it can help in the detection of polyps. Convolutional neural network (CNN) is a common automatic segmentation method, but its main disadvantage is the long training time. Transformer is another method that can be adapted to the automatic segmentation method by employing a self-attention mechanism, which essentially assigns different importance weights to each piece of information, thus achieving high computational efficiency during segmentation.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInt J Mol Sci
December 2024
School of Veterinary Medicine, Texas Tech University, 7671 Evans Drive, Amarillo, TX 79106, USA.
Like humans, cats have a strong relationship between decreasing insulin sensitivity and the development of diabetes with obesity. However, the underlying molecular mechanisms of impaired insulin secretion and signaling in cats remain largely unknown. A total of 54 client-owned nondiabetic lean ( = 15), overweight ( = 15), and diabetic ( = 24) cats were included in the study.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCan J Anaesth
December 2024
Department of Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine, University of Ottawa, Ottawa, ON, Canada.
Purpose: This Continuing Professional Development module aims to help the general anesthesiologist recognize common pitfalls in ambulatory pediatric adenotonsillectomy and perform appropriate risk stratification, analgesic management, and disposition planning.
Principal Findings: Pediatric adenotonsillectomy is a widely performed procedure. An updated approach to preoperative risk assessment of commonly associated comorbidities allows the practitioner to anticipate and plan for adverse events.
Biomed Phys Eng Express
December 2024
Division of Biomedical Engineering, College of Engineering, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK S7N 5A9, Canada.
Phys Ther
December 2024
School of Allied Health, Health Research Institute, University of Limerick, Limerick, Ireland.
Objective: The objective was to identify the priorities of individuals with musculoskeletal shoulder pain and their health care providers (HCPs) that are perceived to foster multi-stakeholder adherence to evidence-based recommendations.
Methods: The study used a mixed methods design, informed by concept mapping. Patients with shoulder pain (ie, ≥6 weeks) and HCPs involved in their care (recruited via social media, email, etc.
Inquiry
December 2024
University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, SK, Canada.
This study aimed to measure the intention to leave and well-being indicators (ie, job satisfaction, burnout, moral distress, risk of depression, and resilience) of health care providers (HCPs) in Saskatchewan, Canada and to explore the association between their intention to leave and well-being indicators and other demographic factors, including gender. A cross-sectional study was conducted among registered nurses (RNs), physicians, and respiratory therapists (RTs) in Saskatchewan between December 2021 and April 2022. An online survey inquired about intentions to leave current positions, well-being indicators, and demographics of HCPs.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFNeurooncol Adv
November 2024
Department of Otolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, McGill University, Montreal, Quebec, Canada.
Background: Brain metastasis invasion pattern (BMIP) is an emerging biomarker associated with recurrence-free and overall survival in patients, and differential response to therapy in preclinical models. Currently, BMIP can only be determined from the histopathological examination of surgical specimens, precluding its use as a biomarker prior to therapy initiation. The aim of this study was to investigate the potential of machine learning (ML) approaches to develop a noninvasive magnetic resonance imaging (MRI)-based biomarker for BMIP determination.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Can Assoc Gastroenterol
December 2024
Division of Gastroenterology and Hepatology, University of Calgary, 1403 29 St NW, Calgary, AB T2N 2T9, Canada.
Front Med (Lausanne)
November 2024
Department of Radiology and Nuclear Medicine, University Medical Center Utrecht, Utrecht, Netherlands.
Background: Addressing prosthetic joint infections poses a significant challenge within orthopedic surgery, marked by elevated morbidity and mortality rates. The presence of biofilms and infections attributed to () further complicates the scenario.
Objective: To investigate the potential of radioimmunotherapy as an innovative intervention to tackle biofilm-associated infections.
J Thromb Haemost
December 2024
Department of Medicine, Queen's University, Kingston, Ontario, Canada. Electronic address:
The history of hemophilia is well documented, yet reports focus heavily on the male perspective and severe forms of the disease. Although hemophilia was initially believed to only affect men with women seen as silent carriers, it is now universally acknowledged that women and girls can also be affected. In this narrative review, we tracked the progression of beliefs about women and hemophilia as documented in the literature from pre-1800s to the present time.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFCryobiology
December 2024
Biothermal Technology Laboratory, Department of Mechanical Engineering, Carnegie Mellon University, Pittsburgh, PA, USA. Electronic address:
Successful cryopreservation of the whole ovary outside of the body, while a woman undergoes cancer treatments, may help preserving fertility and regaining hormone balance during recovery. One of the key challenges in whole ovary cryopreservation is adequately loading the organ with cryoprotective agents (CPAs). Another notable challenge in developing the application is the lack of geometric data needed for designing matching thermal protocols.
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