Multilocular cystic nephroma in a young adult: A case report and review of literature.

Introduction: Multilocular cystic nephroma is an uncommon condition with only few cases described in the literature, although its benign nature is well-recognized.

Case Presentation: We present a case of a 28-year-old male patient who presented with a right flank pain, imaging suspected a multicystic renal cell carcinoma. A radical nephrectomy was performed view the size of the cyst and the high tumor complexity, which histology confirmed the diagnosis of multilocular cystic nephroma.

Nutritional Knowledge, Attitudes, and Practices of Patients With Chronic Inflammatory Rheumatism: Insights From a Patient Survey.

Introduction The objectives of this study are to assess the knowledge, attitudes, and practices of patients with chronic inflammatory rheumatism (CIR) about diet. Aiming to identify their level of understanding of the role of nutrition in symptom management, explore their perceptions about different types of foods, and analyze their current dietary habits. The study also aims to assess the impact of this knowledge and dietary changes on their CIR management.

Unveiling the Photocatalytic Potential of BiAgOS Solid Solution for Hydrogen Evolution Reaction.

The growing emphasis on green energy has spurred momentum in research and development within the field of photocatalytic materials, particularly for green hydrogen production. Among the most abundant oxides on Earth, oxychalcogenides stand out for their cost-effectiveness and ease of synthesis. In this context, we present an investigation of the potential use of BiAgOS as an efficient photocatalyst for hydrogen generation.

Towards net zero: Comprehensive approach for voluntary carbon trading among microgrids.

In the context of growing focus over climate changes and promoting sustainability across a various range of fields, microgrids can play a significant role in global decarbonization endeavors, contributing to carbon neutrality and ultimately attaining net-zero emissions in the energy sector. The objective of this paper is to address the integration of voluntary carbon trading within microgrid communities, in the perspective to mitigate greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions and boost the integration of renewable energy sources (RES). Introducing five modular algorithms managing key aspects of carbon trading, the study engineers a comprehensive framework aiming to optimally orchestrate the Voluntary Carbon Market (VCM) within microgrids.

The rare coexistence of gastric and esophagus squamous cell carcinoma: a case report.

Squamous cell carcinoma (SCC) of the stomach is a rare entity with fewer than 100 cases of primary SCC reported in the literature, while esophageal SCC is prevalent and more common. However, a synchronous squamous cell carcinoma found in the esophagus and stomach remains very uncommon. We present the case of a 64-year-old with a history of dysphagia who had an endoscopy that showed an impassable stenosis of the middle esophagus, with histopathology in favor of an esophagus squamous cell carcinoma.

Gastric foveolar adenoma in the duodenal bulb: case report.

Foveolar-type adenomas are very rare lesions, representing approximately 2.7% of duodenal adenomas with gastric phenotype, histologically characterized by tall columnar cells resembling gastric foveolar epithelium and a tubulovillous structure with various degrees of dysplasia. Their risk of progression to adenocarcinoma is related to the size of the polyp and the presence of high-grade dysplasia.

EAHE-D: A dataset for modeling and performance evaluation of earth to air heat exchangers.

Integrating natural ventilation with Earth-to-Air Heat Exchangers (EAHE) is an innovative approach that effectively combines the benefits of both systems to enhance indoor environments while reducing energy consumption and operational costs. Many studies focus on reducing reliance on conventional heating, ventilation, and air conditioning systems by optimizing the use of EAHE and natural ventilation in buildings to improve occupant comfort. However, these studies require actual datasets for systems' design and optimization.

Multi-criteria evaluation of carbon capture technologies in steel, cement, petrochemical, and fertilizer industries: Insights for emerging and developed countries.

This research addresses the global imperative to tackle climate change by evaluating different carbon capture technologies based on various criteria in hard-to-electrify sectors such as steel, cement, petrochemicals, and fertilizers, providing practical insights for policymakers engaged in the shift toward low-carbon industrial processes. The study employs a Multi-Criteria Decision-Making (MCDM) approach, specifically the Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP), using a systematic and objective evaluation process, integrating rigorous pairwise comparisons using the Saaty scale through logical reasoning, along with eigenvalue calculations, resulting in a criteria and strategy ranking. In evaluating carbon capture technologies for heavy industry, external support (regulatory adherence, global collaboration, and financial incentives) is crucial for technology evaluation, which carries the highest weight (21.

Transformer-based transfer learning on self-reported voice recordings for Parkinson's disease diagnosis.

Deep learning (DL) techniques are becoming more popular for diagnosing Parkinson's disease (PD) because they offer non-invasive and easily accessible tools. By using advanced data analysis, these methods improve early detection and diagnosis, which is crucial for managing the disease effectively. This study explores end-to-end DL architectures, such as convolutional neural networks and transformers, for diagnosing PD using self-reported voice data collected via smartphones in everyday settings.

A social media competitive intelligence framework for brand topic identification and customer engagement prediction.

Purpose: The COVID-19 pandemic has changed customer social media engagement behavior, which challenges the establishment of effective marketing strategies to strengthen digital communication with customers and leads to new opportunities for social media competitive intelligence analytics. This study presents a new social media competitive intelligence framework that incorporates not only the detection of brand topics before and during the COVID-19 pandemic but also the prediction of customer engagement.

Design/methodology/approach: A sector-based empirical study is conducted to illustrate the implementation of the proposed framework.

Neuro-Behçet leading to coma: A case report.

Neuro-Behçet disease is often difficult to diagnose due to its complex and severe clinical presentation. This article reports the case of a 35-year-old female patient with a history of Behçet's disease, admitted for a deep coma. Brain MRI performed upon admission revealed extended lesions in the basal ganglia, thalami, and midbrain, along with leptomeningeal contrast enhancement in the temporal region, suggesting meningoencephalitis compatible with parenchymal involvement of neuro-Behçet's disease.

Hepatocellular adenoma with activation of the β-catenin mutation pathway mimicking intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma: Case report.

Hepatocellular adenomas are relatively rare benign tumors of the liver that primarily develop in young women, particularly those who use oral contraceptive pills. There are 4 distinct subtypes of these tumors. Among them, β-catenin-mutated adenomas constitute approximately 10% to 15% and are notable for their potential to undergo malignant transformation.

A step towards quantifying, modelling and exploring uncertainty in biomedical knowledge graphs.

Objective: This study aims at automatically quantifying and modelling the uncertainty of facts in biomedical knowledge graphs (BKGs) based on their textual supporting evidence using deep learning techniques.

Materials And Methods: A sentence transformer is employed to extract deep features of sentences used to classify sentence factuality using a naive Bayes classifier. For each fact and its supporting evidence in a source KG, the deep feature extractor and the classifier are used to quantify the factuality of each sentence which are then transformed to numerical values in [0,1] before being averaged to get the confidence score of the fact.

Unusual location of metastatic lymph nodes of hepatocellular carcinoma in the mediastinum: Case report.

Hepatocellular carcinoma is an aggressive tumor that typically metastasizes to the lungs, abdominal lymph nodes, and bones. The presence of mediastinal lymph node metastases is a rare and unusual clinical situation, associated with a poor prognosis. We report the case of a patient with cirrhosis secondary to treated hepatitis C, in whom hepatocellular carcinoma was discovered without extrahepatic spread, except for the presence of mediastinal lymphadenopathy.

Determine deformation energy in side impact by incorporating contact area in crash algorithm.

This research paper explores potential enhancements to the CRASH algorithm by proposing a hypothesis that relates deformation to applied stress instead of force. By incorporating stress instead of force, the calculation can account for the contact area, leading to a more precise estimation of impact velocity, particularly in side impacts. An initial evaluation of this energy absorption calculation formula is presented, focusing on side impacts in vehicle "2022 Hyundai Ion.

A Sustainable Solution for the Adsorption of C.I. Direct Black 80, an Azoic Textile Dye with Plant Stems: in an Aqueous Solution.

The presence of pollutants in water sources, particularly dyes coming by way of the textile industry, represents a major challenge with far-reaching environmental consequences, including increased scarcity. This phenomenon endangers the health of living organisms and the natural system. Numerous biosorbents have been utilized for the removal of dyes from the textile industry.

Attitudes of Dental Students towards the Prescription of Antibiotics during Endodontic Treatment.

Aim: This study aimed to evaluate the antibiotic-prescribing attitudes of dental students during the management of endodontic infections.

Materials And Methods: This study was conducted in the five faculties of dental medicine in Morocco. A self-administered questionnaire was used and completed online.

The effects of screen-based simulation on nursing students' acquisition of medication administration and dosage calculation skills: a randomized controlled trial.

Background: Screen-based simulation is a cost-effective educational modality that allows nursing students to comfortably acquire new skills as they become accustomed to digital environments. The aim of this study is to evaluate the effectiveness of a screen-based simulation tool in enhancing knowledge and skills related to medication administration and dosage calculation in nursing students.

Methods: This multicenter, single-blind, stratified, randomized controlled trial initially enrolled 480 nursing students.

Uncommon triple vessel spontaneous coronary artery dissection in the setting of polyarteritis nodosa: a case report.

Introduction And Importance: Spontaneous coronary artery dissection is a rare cause of acute coronary syndromes not related to atherosclerosis. It involves the sudden tearing of the coronary artery wall, separating the inner intimal lining from the outer vessel wall, typically affecting a single coronary vessel. In 20% of cases, the cause of spontaneous coronary artery dissection is unknown.

Plasma cell periodontitis: A rare disease entity with unique clinical and histopathological features.

Plasmacytoid mucositis is a rare form of periodontal disease characterized by the infiltration of plasma cells into the gingival tissues. This case report highlights a unique case of plasmacytoid mucositis with periodontal involvement in a young woman. A 32-year-old female presented with gingival hyperplasia and cheilitis.

Efficacy and safety of Boron Neutron Capture Therapy: a systematic review.

Purpose: Boron Neutron Capture Therapy (BNCT) is an innovative radiation therapy with significant potential in cancer treatment. This systematic review aimed to comprehensively evaluate the efficacy, safety, and applicability of BNCT across various cancer types.

Methods And Materials: Following PRISMA (Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses) guidelines, we conducted a systematic search in PubMed, Scopus, Cochrane CENTRAL, ClinicalTrials.