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Gallbladder mucocoele: A review.

J S Afr Vet Assoc

December 2015

Department of Companion Animal Clinical Studies, University of Pretoria.

Article Synopsis
  • Gallbladder mucocoele (GBM) is a condition in dogs characterized by the accumulation of thick bile or mucus in the gallbladder, primarily affecting older small- to medium-breed dogs with non-specific clinical signs like vomiting and lethargy.
  • Diagnosis is typically confirmed through serum biochemistry showing increased liver enzymes and ultrasonography, while the standard treatment is surgical removal of the gallbladder (cholecystectomy), offering about 66% survival post-surgery.
  • The condition is becoming more common in dogs, and understanding its causes, such as certain hormonal disorders, is crucial for veterinarians to provide effective care.
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