Adhesion of Candida species to epithelial cells is essential for the development of oral candidosis, and certain dietary carbohydrates influence this process.
High concentrations of fructose, glucose, maltose, and sucrose significantly enhance the adhesion of Candida albicans and Candida tropicalis to cells.
Substituting these carbohydrates with xylitol or sorbitol may help reduce Candida colonization and lower the risk of oral infections.