5 results match your criteria: "University of New Brunswick in Saint John[Affiliation]"
Int J Environ Res Public Health
October 2019
Department of Social Sciences, Faculty of Arts, University of New Brunswick in Saint John, 100 Tucker Park Road, Saint John, NB E2L 4L5, Canada.
Climate change has spurred an increase in the prevalence and severity of natural disasters. Damage from natural disasters can lead to residential instability, which negatively impacts mental health and wellbeing. However, research on the mental health of residents who are displaced after natural disasters is relatively novel and needs more study.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFSoc Sci Med
September 2017
Dalhousie University, Canada.
Current literature confirms the negative consequences of contemporaneous economic insecurity for mental health, but ignores possible implications of repeated insecurity. This paper asks how much a person's history of economic insecurity matters for psychological distress by contrasting the implications of two models. Consistent with the health capital literature, the Healing model suggests psychological distress is a stock variable affected by shocks from life events, with past events having less impact than more recent shocks.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPLoS One
September 2017
Department of Biological Sciences, University of New Brunswick in Saint John, Saint John, New Brunswick, Canada.
The study of the lithic assemblages of two French sites, the Bau de l'Aubesier and Payre, contributes new knowledge of the earliest Neanderthal techno-cultural variability. In this paper we present the results of a detailed technological analysis of Early Middle Palaeolithic lithic assemblages of MIS 8 and 7 age from the two sites, which are located on opposite sides of the Rhône Valley in the south-east of France. The MIS 9-7 period is considered in Europe to be a time of new behaviours, especially concerning lithic strategies.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Hum Evol
October 2014
Department of Biology, University of New Brunswick in Saint John, P.O. Box 5050, 100 Tucker Park Road, Saint John, N.B. E2L 4L5, Canada. Electronic address:
We apply a resource selection model to the lithic assemblages from 11 archaeological layers at a Middle Palaeolithic site in southern France, the Bau de l'Aubesier. The model calculates how to weight each of 10 variables in order to best match the proportions of raw materials from various potential sources in the lithic assemblages. We then combine the variables into two sets of five each, those related to the characteristics of the raw materials themselves, and those related to the sources and the terrain around them.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Hum Evol
November 2011
Department of Biology, University of New Brunswick in Saint John, Saint John, NB, Canada E2L 4L5.
The work reported here uses several approaches to examine the costs and benefits associated with exploiting potential sources of lithic raw material in the Vaucluse, southern France, and then tests the results against the proportions of raw materials from various sources found in the lithic assemblage of a Middle Palaeolithic site, the Bau de l'Aubesier. A previously published equation designed to quantify the attractiveness of each source proves to be significantly correlated with source use, but the results show that it can be improved. We then individually test the components of the attractiveness equation (raw material quality, source extent, terrain difficulty, and the size and abundance of raw material pieces at the source) and additional variables (Calories expended to get from the source to the site using a straight-line route, Calories expended using a least-cost path, surface distance of the source from the site, and distance to the closest used source) using generalized linear models.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF