62 results match your criteria: "University of Michigan Health System Ann Arbor[Affiliation]"

Article Synopsis
  • The study aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of botulinum toxin A injections for managing pharyngoesophageal dysfunction in patients who have undergone laryngectomy, focusing on voice and swallowing restoration.
  • A retrospective review of 43 patients was conducted, revealing that most were male and had undergone prior surgical procedures, with a majority experiencing positive improvements in both swallowing and speaking skills post-treatment.
  • The results suggest that botulinum toxin A injections are safe and effective, highlighting the need for standardized treatment protocols at healthcare institutions.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

In this global phase 2 study in patients with relapsed/refractory follicular lymphoma (FL), zandelisib was administered on intermittent dosing to mitigate immune-related adverse events and infections that have been reported with oral PI3Kδ inhibitors administered daily continuously. Eligible patients with measurable disease and progression after at least two prior therapies were administered zandelisib until disease progression or intolerability. The primary efficacy endpoint was objective response rate (ORR) and the key secondary efficacy endpoint was duration of response (DOR).

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

The Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension-Quality Enhancement Research Initiative Extension Program was designed to support physicians' adherence to pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH) guidelines. Guidelines were followed in >95% of patients with functional class (FC) II/III, but for only 28.6% of FC IV patients (Month 36).

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background Fibromuscular dysplasia (FMD) is a nonatherosclerotic arterial disease that has a variable presentation including pulsatile tinnitus (PT). The frequency and characteristics of PT in FMD are not well understood. The objective of this study was to evaluate the frequency of PT in FMD and compare characteristics between patients with and without PT.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Objectives: Medicine is a practice characterized by ongoing learning, and unique qualities of the operational learning environment (LE) may affect learner needs. When physicians move between differing practice environments learners may encounter situations for which they are unprepared. Using a conceptual framework specific to the LE, we therefore asked the following research question: what is the difference in LE for Navy emergency medicine (EM) physicians who practice in U.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

The Accreditation Council for Graduate Medical Education oversees graduate medical education in the United States. Designed to provide broad based training in all aspects of imaging, the diagnostic radiology residency program must provide educational experiences that not only provide technical, professional, and patient centered training, but also meet accreditation standards. With the breadth of material to cover during training, carefully orchestrated educational experiences must be planned.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: The Accreditation Council for Graduate Medical Education (ACGME) requires that residency programs in emergency medicine plan at least 5 hours of didactic experiences per week. Instructional methods should include small-group techniques, problem-based learning, or computer-based instruction. Despite recommendations from the ACGME, many programs' conference didactics continue to include primarily lecture-based instruction.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background Although guidelines recommend statins with a high level of evidence for 4 primary prevention benefit groups, prescribing disparities still exist. The objective of this study was to evaluate the effects of race on statin prescribing for primary prevention. Methods and Results A retrospective cohort analysis of patients within a large academic health system was performed to investigate statin prescribing among primary prevention groups.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background Frailty is a predictor of adverse outcomes after acute myocardial infarction (AMI). Methods and Results We estimated the prevalence of frailty among adults age ≥75 years admitted with AMI and examined the relationship between frailty, interventions, and mortality. We used the Premier Healthcare Database to identify older adults with primary diagnoses of AMI.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Up to 25% of patients with nonalcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) are not obese but may have a fat or muscle composition that predisposes them to NAFLD. Our aim was to determine whether body composition parameters associate with NAFLD and to identify genetic contributors to this association. This study included two cohorts.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Purpose: The Well-Being subcommittee of the Association of Program Directors in Radiology (APDR) Common Program Requirements (CPR) Ad Hoc Committee and the APDR Academic Output Task Force jointly conducted a study of APDR members' current level of understanding and implementation of the 2017 ACGME CPR regarding well-being.

Methods: A survey instrument consisting of 10 multiple-choice and open-ended questions was distributed to the 322 active members of the APDR. The survey focused on three main content areas: APDR member knowledge of the 2017 CPR, composition of department well-being curricula, and residency well-being innovations.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background Incidence of cardiovascular disease in young adults is unabated. Increased prevalence of self-reported atherosclerotic risk factors may be driving this trend. The goal of this study was to examine whether the prevalence of atherosclerotic risk factors in young adults is increasing over time using both self-report and standard clinical criteria.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Objective: To characterize current use of open neck mass biopsy for diagnosis of squamous cell carcinoma in patients presenting with a neck mass.

Methods: Using the University of Michigan Specialized Program of Research Excellence in Head and Neck Cancer patient database (2008-2014), we reviewed patients' referral documentation to identify those who received open neck mass biopsies as part of their squamous cell carcinoma diagnosis. We compared subsequent treatment between patients who did and did not receive an open neck mass biopsy.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Malleus fracture is a rare condition. Usually, the handle of the malleus is involved, and we do not find reports in the literature of this condition in the bilateral presentation. It is present as sudden conductive hearing loss commonly after digital manipulation of the external auditory canal.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Objective: To characterize the differences in the staging and treatment of patients with head and neck squamous cell carcinoma between a tertiary care center and community-based practices.

Methods: This study is a retrospective chart review of 943 adult patients with head and neck squamous cell cancer presenting to a tertiary care center between 2008 and 2014 as part of the University of Michigan Head and Neck Cancer Specialized Program of Research Excellence (UM HN-SPORE) database. Demographic information, diagnostic testing, staging information, and treatment recommendations were recorded.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Diet and Irritable Bowel Syndrome.

Gastroenterol Hepatol (N Y)

May 2018

Timothy T. Nostrant Professor of Gastroenterology & Nutrition Division of Gastroenterology Director, GI Physiology Laboratory Director, Digestive Disorders Nutrition & Behavioral Medicine Program University of Michigan Health System Ann Arbor, Michigan.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF