537 results match your criteria: "University of Michigan Flint[Affiliation]"

Vitamin D is a steroid hormone that causes growth suppression in cultured cells. We had previously discovered that the triple-negative breast cancer cell lines MDA-MB-231 and MDA-MB-468 did not have growth suppression with vitamin D, while MCF-7 did. MCF-7 cells are not triple-negative and have wild-type p53.

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Background: Ice hockey players are at high risk for hip and groin injury. Several risk factors have been identified or proposed, including lower hip rotation range of motion (ROM), lower hip adductor strength, lower ratio of hip adductor to abductor strength, and lower pelvic tilt angle. It is not known how these risk factors change acutely with ice hockey participation.

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This study examines how gender interacts with polyvictimization patterns in survivors' health problems using 8,587 survivors of intimate partner violence from the National Intimate Partner and Sexual Violence Survey, a nationally representative sample collected in 2010. Polyvictimization included six categories that were created in our previous work: sexual violence, physical and psychological violence, coercive control, multiple violence, stalking, and psychological aggression. Multiple violence was associated with chronic pain, headache, difficulty sleeping, and poor health perception.

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Cities can host significant biological diversity. Yet, urbanisation leads to the loss of habitats, species, and functional groups. Understanding how multiple taxa respond to urbanisation globally is essential to promote and conserve biodiversity in cities.

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Background: Individuals who were RN to BSN students during the COVID-19 pandemic had the unique experience of being both undergraduate students and nurses during a time of exceptional stress for the healthcare system.

Purpose: The aim of this study was to explore student perceptions of their work experiences during the COVID-19 pandemic and how working as a nurse during this time affected their academic performance and progression through their RN to BSN program.

Methods: This qualitative study was conducted using Braun and Clark's six-step thematic analysis process.

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Psychological essentialist beliefs about gender suggest that women outperform men at remembering what other people look like. Much of the research on gender and interpersonal memory supports this view. We explored which aspects of appearance women remember better than men.

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Introduction: Drinking lead contaminated water during pregnancy is associated with infant mortality. All women of reproductive age are advised by health agencies to adhere to healthy behaviors due to the chance of unintended pregnancy. Our objectives are to understand knowledge, confidence, and reported behaviors that promote safe water drinking and prevent lead exposure among women of reproductive age.

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Self-Report Measures of Fatigue for People With Multiple Sclerosis: A Systematic Review.

J Neurol Phys Ther

January 2024

Arcadia University, Glenside, Pennsylvania (E.T.C.); University of Washington, Seattle (P.N.M.); Departments of Health Care Sciences and Neurology, Wayne State University, Detroit, Michigan (N.E.F.); University of California San Francisco/San Francisco State University, San Francisco (D.D.A.); University of Michigan-Flint, Flint (A.M.Y.); Samuel Merritt University, Oakland, California (G.L.W.); Rutgers University Libraries, New Brunswick, New Jersey (S.T.J.); and Tufts University, Seattle, Washington, (K.P.).

Article Synopsis
  • - The article reviews the challenges of assessing fatigue in patients with multiple sclerosis (MS) by analyzing various patient-reported measures of fatigue through a systematic review of existing studies.
  • - A total of 24 articles were included, examining 17 different fatigue measures; it was found that while no studies had major methodological flaws, data on certain measurement characteristics were incomplete.
  • - The Modified Fatigue Impact Scale (MFIS) and Fatigue Severity Scale (FSS) stood out for their strong reliability and utility, with the MFIS recommended for comprehensive measurement and the FSS for initial screening of fatigue in MS patients.
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Unlabelled: The COVID-19 pandemic overwhelmed hospital systems. Frontline workers, including physical therapists, experienced multiple challenges impacting job satisfaction. The Professional Quality of Life (ProQOL) measures constructs related to workplace quality of life.

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Design and Synthesis of Antifungal Candidates Containing Triazole Scaffold from Natural Rosin against for Crop Protection.

J Agric Food Chem

June 2023

Jiangsu Province Key Laboratory of Biomass Energy and Materials, College of Forestry, Northwest A&F University, Yangling, Shaanxi 712100, People's Republic of China.

Two series of dehydroabietyl-1,2,4-triazole-4-Schiff-based derivatives were synthesized from rosin to control plant fungal diseases. evaluation and screening of the antifungal activity were performed using , , , , and . Compound showed excellent fungicidal activity against (EC = 0.

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Problem: Missed Nursing Care (MNC) is an error of omission which occurs when a necessary nursing intervention is not initiated, is not completed, or when it is delayed. The MNC model explains this problem and describes four antecedents that can lead to MNC: (1) demand for patient care, (2) available human resources, (3) material resources, and (4) and relationship and communication factors.

Aims: This study aims to test the relationship between the theoretical antecedents of MNC and their impact on MNC.

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Persistent underloading of patellofemoral joint following hamstring autograft ACL reconstruction is associated with cartilage health.

Osteoarthritis Cartilage

September 2023

Department of Physical Therapy and Rehabilitation Science, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA; Department of Radiology and Biomedical Imaging, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA.

Objective: To determine the longitudinal changes of patellofemoral joint (PFJ) contact pressure following anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction (ACLR). To identify the associations between PFJ contact pressure and cartilage health.

Design: Forty-nine subjects with hamstring autograft ACLR (27 males; age 28.

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Objective: To review satisfaction with telehealth among children and adolescents based on their own opinions during the COVID-19 pandemic.

Methods: In the PubMed, CINAHL, PsycINFO, and Embase databases, we searched for peer-reviewed studies in English on satisfaction with telehealth among children and adolescents (rather than parents). Both observational studies and interventions were eligible.

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Superradiant emission in a high-mobility two-dimensional electron gas.

J Phys Condens Matter

April 2023

Department of Physics, Baylor University, Waco, TX 76798-7316, United States of America.

We use terahertz time-domain spectroscopy to study gallium arsenide two-dimensional electron gas samples in external magnetic field. We measure cyclotron decay as a function of temperature from 0.4 to10Kand a quantum confinement dependence of the cyclotron decay time belowT0=1.

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Background: Telehealth refers to the use of technology to deliver health care remotely. The COVID-19 pandemic has prompted an increase in telehealth services.

Objective: This study aimed to review satisfaction with pediatric care in studies that had at least one group of pediatric patients and their caregivers receiving telehealth services during the COVID-19 pandemic and at least one comparison group of those receiving nontelehealth services.

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The Impact of COVID-19 on Interprofessional Collaborative Practice Through the Lens of Acute Care Physical Therapists: A Case Series.

J Acute Care Phys Ther

April 2023

Physical Therapy Department, University of Michigan-Flint, 303 East Kearsley St, 2157 William S. White, Flint, MI 48502 (USA).

Unlabelled: This case report describes interprofessional collaborative practice experiences through the viewpoints of 3 acute care physical therapists who worked with patients with coronavirus disease-2019 (COVID-19) during the early months of the pandemic.

Methods: The cases presented in this case report were selected from a larger longitudinal qualitative multiple-case study investigating interprofessional collaborative practice experiences of physical therapists employed in inpatient settings prior to and during the pandemic. The cases provide detailed narrative descriptions of interprofessional collaborative practice before and during the pandemic from the perspective of 3 physical therapists working in acute care environments.

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Background And Purpose: Balance confidence assessment in older adults has implications for falls prevention and quality of life. It remains unclear whether the original Activities-specific Balance Confidence Scale (ABC-16) or the shortened 6-item scale (ABC-6) is recommended clinically. This study examined ABC-16 and ABC-6 association and agreement, internal consistencies, and relationships with self-rated health (SRH) in community-dwelling older adults.

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Objectives: To investigate how balance and grip strength predicts the probability of cognitive function impairment (i.e., executive function: mild and mild-to-moderate impairment, and delayed recall) over eight years in community-dwelling older adults in the US, controlling for sex and race/ethnicity.

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Older adults must have the ability to walk at variable speeds/distances to meet community demands. This single group pre-post test study's purposes were to examine if actual cadences after 7 weeks of rhythmic auditory stimulation gait training matched target cadences, improved walking distance, duration, velocity, maximum cadence, balance, enjoyment, and/or changed spatial/temporal gait parameters. Fourteen female adults (72.

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This qualitative study surveyed caregivers regarding their perspectives on the benefits of, challenges with, and suggestions for improving telehealth during the COVID-19 pandemic. Caregivers who had the responsibility for caring for at least one child aged under 18 years of age in Genesee County, MI, participated. The caregivers were biological parents, stepparents, foster parents, adoptive parents, and guardians.

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Current Practice and Practice Competencies of Clinical Nurse Specialists Working in US Emergency Care Settings: A Survey Study.

Clin Nurse Spec

February 2023

Author Affiliations: Director (Dr Wolf), Senior Research Associate (Perhats), and Senior Research Manager (Ms Delao), Emergency Nursing Research, Emergency Nurses Association, Schaumburg, Illinois; Associate Professor (Dr Campbell), University of Michigan Flint; Clinical Operations Specialist (Ms Brim), Health Catalyst, Salt Lake City, UT; Clinical Nurse Specialist (Dr Campos), University of Chicago Medical Center, Chicago, IL; Associate Professor (Dr House), The University of Alabama at Birmingham; The Ohio State University Wexner Medical Center (Dr Rettig), Columbus; Clinical Nurse Specialist (Dr Williams), Emergency Services, Orlando Regional Medical Center, Florida; and President and CEO (Dr Chan), HealthImpact, Oakland, CA.

Purpose/aims: The aim of this study was to investigate the current practice of clinical nurse specialists working in US emergency care settings to (1) explicate the application of the Emergency Nurses Association core competencies and define the specialized clinical nurse specialist role in emergency care and (2) align current clinical nurse specialist practice in emergency settings with the National Association of Clinical Nurse Specialists core competencies and the identified substantive areas of clinical nurse specialist practice.

Design: This study used a quantitative exploratory descriptive approach using survey data.

Methods: A purposive convenience sample was recruited from the Emergency Nurses Association and the National Association of Clinical Nurse Specialists.

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Objective: Uncorrected refractive error (i.e., lack of eyeglasses for the treatment of refractive error) is one of the leading causes of visual impairment in Eastern Europe.

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Although much progress has been made in developing botanical fungicides to combat fungal diseases in crops, there remains a great need to improve the efficiency and long-term safety of these fungicides. This study proposes a novel strategy for designing citral-thiourea derivatives that feature such desirable properties. The motivation of the work herein was to enhance the antifungal activity of citral against by exploiting the synergistic effect that arises from combining citral and thiourea compounds, thereby producing citral-thiourea derivatives that exhibit good long-term safety.

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Introduction: This study aimed to identify how perinatal health workers, especially midwives, explained US Black maternal mortality and morbidity and what ameliorative measures they suggested across categories of primary social determinants, health care access, and provider practices.

Methods: Using a mixed closed-ended and open-ended researcher-designed exploratory survey, 227 perinatal health workers responded to a series of questions probing views of causation and strategies for improvement. The closed-ended responses were summarized.

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Implementing a Specifications Grading System in a Nursing Course.

Nurse Educ

June 2023

Associate Professor (Dr Dabney) and Graduate Research Associate (Dr VanDerWoude), University of Michigan-Flint School of Nursing, Flint.

Background: Nurse educators are charged with the challenging task of evaluating student learning and abilities effectively using traditional student assessment methods, which come with several inherent shortcomings. New guidelines for nurse educators now present a more competency-based approach to nursing education that calls for objective-driven assessments.

Problem: Traditional grading practices lack the ability to connect student learning to their final course grades.

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