A Rare Case of Spontaneous Arachnoid Cyst Rupture Presenting as Right Hemiplegia and Expressive Aphasia in a Pediatric Patient.

This study examines an 11-year-old boy with a known history of a large previously asymptomatic arachnoid cyst (AC) presenting with acute onset of right facial droop, hemiplegia, and expressive aphasia. Shortly after arrival to the emergency department, the patient exhibited complete resolution of right-sided hemiplegia but developed headache and had persistent word-finding difficulties. Prior to symptom onset while in class at school, there was an absence of reported jerking movements, headache, photophobia, fever, or trauma.

Surgical Management of Ruptured Isolated Aneurysm of Artery of Adamkiewicz: Interesting Report and Overview of Literature.

Background: Spinal subarachnoid hemorrhage due to rupture of an isolated spinal aneurysm is extremely rare. Patients usually present with symptoms and signs resulting from spinal cord compression. No standard guidelines are available for the treatment of this condition.

Fungal brain abscess caused by "Black Mold" (Cladophialophora bantiana) - A case report of successful treatment with an emphasis on how fungal brain abscess may be different from bacterial brain abscess.

Background: Central nervous system infection with (Black Mold) is rare. It carries a high mortality rate, that is more than 70%, despite multimodal therapy.

Case Description: We present a rare case of "black mold" fungal brain abscess that was successfully treated with good patient outcome.

Status of neurology medical school education: results of 2005 and 2012 clerkship director survey.

Objective: To survey all US medical school clerkship directors (CDs) in neurology and to compare results from a similar survey in 2005.

Methods: A survey was developed by a work group of the American Academy of Neurology Undergraduate Education Subcommittee, and sent to all neurology CDs listed in the American Academy of Neurology database. Comparisons were made to a similar 2005 survey.

Errors in pathology and laboratory medicine: consequences and prevention.

Reducing errors and improving quality are an integral part of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine. The rate of errors is reviewed for the pre-analytical, analytical, and post-analytical phases for a specimen. The quality systems in place in pathology today are identified and compared with benchmarks for quality.