10 results match your criteria: "University of Kansas Edwards Campus[Affiliation]"

Background/objective: This study assessed the influence of rest interval duration after tuck jumps on 10-s Wingate outcomes and countermovement jump height.

Methods: Eighteen resistance trained individuals (males: n = 10, 21.3 ± 3.

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  • The study investigated the impact of 8 weeks of linear periodization resistance exercise training (RET) on neuromuscular function in prepubescent youth (ages around 9).
  • Twenty-five healthy youth participated, with 17 undergoing RET and 8 serving as controls, focusing on muscle contractions and motor unit activity.
  • Results showed that RET significantly increased isometric strength and led to changes in motor unit firing rates, indicating that motor unit adaptations played a role in strength improvements without affecting muscle size or EMG amplitude.
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  • The study aimed to explore how physical function tests of the leg after ACL reconstruction relate to psychological readiness to return to sports, focusing on potential differences between men and women.
  • It involved 127 patients (63 men and 64 women) who performed physical tests and completed an ACL-RSI survey, revealing that while both genders reported similar readiness scores, men outperformed women in most physical tests.
  • Notably, only knee excursion in men predicted their ACL-RSI scores, while no physical performance measures were associated with ACL-RSI in women, suggesting that psychological readiness might be influenced by factors beyond physical function testing.
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Background: It has been established that chronic resistance exercise contributes to positive changes to bone in older adults.

Aims: This study evaluated the effect of 6 weeks of resistance exercise with either elastic bands or dumbbells vs. a control period on bone morphology of older adults.

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Raw bioelectrical impedance analysis (BIA) variables are related to physical function in healthy and diseased populations. Therefore, BIA may be an insightful, noninvasive method of assessment to track following anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction (ACLR).Evaluate phase angle, reactance and impedance at 50 kHz (PhA, Xc, and, respectively) in the operative (OP) and non-operative (NOP) limbs during ACLR rehabilitation.

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This study assessed the acute effect of adding blood flow restriction (BFR) to quad sets on muscle-cross sectional area (mCSA), muscle thickness (MT), echo intensity (EI), and subcutaneous fat-normalized EI (EINORM) of the superficial quadriceps muscles. Twelve males and 12 females (mean±SD; age (yrs): 21.4±2.

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Skeletal muscle analysis of panoramic ultrasound is reliable across multiple raters.

PLoS One

May 2022

Department of Health, Sport, and Exercise Sciences, University of Kansas Edwards Campus, Overland Park, Kansas, United States of America.

Ultrasound devices are common in muscle physiology laboratories due to their ease of use and validity to assess skeletal muscle characteristics. The current study assessed the reliability of ultrasound skeletal muscle image analysis across multiple raters with limited experience. Vastus lateralis (VL), rectus femoris (RF), and first dorsal interosseus (FDI) images were separately analyzed by three novice raters to determine muscle thickness (MT), cross-sectional area (CSA), and echo-intensity (EI).

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Agreement between multifrequency BIA and DXA for assessing segmental appendicular skeletal muscle mass in older adults.

Aging Clin Exp Res

November 2022

Exercise and Human Performance Laboratory, Department of Health, Sport, and Exercise Sciences, University of Kansas-Edwards Campus, 12604 Quivira Road, BEST 160, Overland Park, KS, 66213, USA.

Background: Aging presents changes in muscle mass that may lead to sarcopenia. Identifying safe, quick, and accessible methods to assess muscle mass is imperative.

Aims: The purpose of this investigation was to compare the assessments of appendicular skeletal muscle mass (ASMM), fat-free mass (FFM), and fat mass (FM) between bioelectrical impedance analysis (BIA) and dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry (DXA).

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Herda, AA, Smith-Ryan, AE, Kendall, KL, Cramer, JT, and Stout, JR. Evaluation of high-intensity interval training and beta-alanine supplementation on efficiency of electrical activity and electromyographic fatigue threshold. J Strength Cond Res 35(6): 1535-1541, 2021-The purpose of this study was to determine the effects of high-intensity interval training (HIIT) with or without β-alanine (BA) supplementation on the electromyographic fatigue threshold (EMGFT) and efficiency of electrical activity (EEA) in young women.

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Short-term resistance training in older adults improves muscle quality: A randomized control trial.

Exp Gerontol

March 2021

Exercise and Human Performance Laboratory, Department of Health, Sport, and Exercise Sciences, University of Kansas-Edwards Campus, 12604 Quivira Road, BEST 160, Overland Park, KS 66213, USA.

The purpose of this study was to evaluate whether dumbbell resistance training (DBRT) and elastic band resistance training (EBRT) are equally beneficial in the older adult. Sixty-five healthy participants (mean±SD; age=66.5±7.

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