2,005 results match your criteria: "Universite de Bretagne Occidentale[Affiliation]"

[Occupational asthma in a laboratory technician].

Ann Biol Clin (Paris)

January 2025

Hôpital d'Instruction des Armées, Clermont-Tonnerre, Laboratoire Médicale, Brest, France.

This observation reports the case of an occupational allergic asthma in a laboratory technician, caused by exposure to formaldehyde. She experienced feelings of discomfort during low exposure, below the regulatory exposure thresholds. Sent to occupational medicine, signs of an asthma attack were noted by the doctor.

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Background: Abnormalities in body perception in patients affected by anorexia nervosa have been widely studied, but without explicit reference to their relationship to others and the social processes involved. Yet, there are a several arguments supporting impairments in interpersonal relationships in these patients. Notably, some evidence suggests that self/other distinction (SOD), the ability to distinguish one's own body, actions and mental representations from those of others could be impaired.

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Risk factors for complications following volar locking plate fixation of distal radial fractures.

Orthop Traumatol Surg Res

December 2024

Service de Chirurgie Orthopédique et Traumatologique, Hôpital de la Cavale Blanche, Boulevard Tanguy Prigent, Brest 29200, France; Université de Bretagne Occidentale, UBO, Brest 29200, France; LaTIM, INSERM, UMR 1101, SFR IBSAM, Avenue Foch, Brest 29200, France. Electronic address:

Article Synopsis
  • The study focuses on distal radial fractures and the complications associated with volar locking plate (VLP) fixation, which can lead to implant removal.
  • Researchers analyzed data from 2951 patients, identifying intrinsic (like age and fracture type) and extrinsic (such as plate positioning) risk factors for complications post-fixation.
  • Key findings revealed that being under 62 years old, having a specific type of fracture, and the plate's positioning were significant risk factors for complications that might necessitate implant removal.
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In recent years, biosurfactants (BS) produced by various bacteria, fungi and yeast strains have attracted much interest because of their unique properties and potential applications in many industries ranging from bioremediation to agriculture and biomedical to cosmetics. Glycolipids are a popular group of BS that include rhamnolipids, sophorolipids, mannosylerythritol, trehalose lipids, xylolipids and cellobiose lipids. Lipopeptides e.

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Fungi and Fungal Metabolites for the Improvement of Human and Animal Life, Nutrition and Health.

J Fungi (Basel)

December 2024

Laboratoire de Chimie et Biotechnologie des Produits Naturels-CHEMBIOPRO, Université de la Réunion, 15 Avenue René Cassin, CEDEX 9, CS 92003, F-97744 Saint-Denis, Ile de la Réunion, France.

Fungi: 1, 2, 3, [...

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Distinct pathophysiological pathways support stratification of Sjögren's disease based on symptoms, clinical, and routine biological data.

Arthritis Rheumatol

December 2024

Department of Rheumatology, Hôpital Bicêtre, Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Paris, Université Paris-Saclay, Le Kremlin-Bicêtre, France.

Objective: Recently, three distinct phenotypes of Sjögren's disease (SjD) patients have been described, based on cluster analysis: B-cell active with low symptoms (BALS), high systemic activity (HSA), and low systemic activity with high symptoms (LSAHS). We aimed to assess whether these clusters were associated with distinct biomarkers and the prognostic value of IFN signature.

Methods: The ASSESS cohort is a 20-year prospective cohort of SjD patients.

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Understanding the molecular mechanisms underlying thermal acclimation and heat shock responses in marine ectotherms is critical for assessing their adaptive capacity in the context of climate change and climate extremes. This study examines the expression dynamics of heat shock proteins (HSPs) in the scallop Nodipecten subnodosus, shedding light on their role in thermal adaptation. Our analysis revealed the presence of several conserved functional signatures in N.

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Unexplained disabling and long-lasting cough: a case report.

J Cardiothorac Surg

December 2024

Chirurgie Thoracique et Vasculaire, Assistance Publique-Hôpitaux de Paris, Hôpitaux Universitaires Paris Seine-Saint-Denis, Hôpital Avicenne, Université Sorbonne Paris Nord, Bobigny, France.

Background: A 51-year-old woman was referred to our department due to chronic dry cough lasting six years without an etiological diagnosis. The patient suffered from chronic deterioration in her quality of life due to a persistent cough that sounded like a barking seal.

Case Presentation: A severe form of malacia involving the inferior third of trachea and the main bronchi was diagnosed.

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Objectives: Salivary gland ultrasound (SGUS) has an interest in primary Sjögren's disease (pSD) for diagnosis, but the evolution of parenchymal lesions over time is unknown. The objective of this study was to assess the severity of ultrasound abnormalities in relation to pSD duration from the time of buccal dryness onset.

Methods: In this cross-sectional international multicentre study, patients with pSD according to the 2002 or 2016 ACR/EULAR classification criteria were included.

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Background: Current guidelines discourage prophylactic plasma use in non-bleeding patients. This study assesses global plasma transfusion practices in the intensive care unit (ICU) and their alignment with current guidelines.

Study Design And Methods: This was a sub-study of an international, prospective, observational cohort.

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Whereas molybdenum dinitrogen complexes have played a major role as catalytic model systems of nitrogenase, corresponding tungsten complexes were in most cases found to be catalytically inactive. Herein, we present a modified pentadentate tetrapodal (pentaPod) phosphine ligand in which two dimethylphosphine groups of the pentaPodMe (P5Me) ligand have been replaced with phospholanes (Pln). The derived molybdenum complex [Mo(N2)P5Pln] generates 22 and the analogous tungsten complex [W(N2)P5Pln] 7 equivalents of NH3 from N2 in the presence of 180 equiv.

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[What you need to know about working as an occupational health nurse].

Rev Infirm

December 2024

Service de santé au travail, CHU Morvan, 2 avenue Foch, 29200 Brest, France. Electronic address:

The occupational health nurse's professional attitude makes him or her a privileged contact for the workers he or she monitors. Well-trained and well-received by the occupational physician, they work to promote health and reduce occupational risks and illnesses.

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In prevention and occupational health departments, a wide range of professionals with different legal autonomy must mobilize and lead prevention projects in a context of changing legislation, training, certification and transformation.

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Since March 2023, occupational health nurses have been required to have a professional license, a master's degree or an inter-university diploma. They are required to take over 200 hours of theoretical courses, and to complete one or more internships equivalent to over 100 hours.

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[Occupational health nurses: towards a new profession?].

Rev Infirm

December 2024

Formation continue, Faculté de médecine et des sciences de la santé, Université de Bretagne occidentale, 22 avenue Camille-Desmoulins, 29200 Brest, France.

The role of the state-qualified occupational health nurse is essential in a prevention and occupational health service: wherever they work, they are recognized for their skills in the overall monitoring of employees, in prevention, and in the management of working conditions and risks. They work in close collaboration with the occupational physician and a multidisciplinary team.

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[Organization of occupational health in France].

Rev Infirm

December 2024

Service de santé au travail du personnel hospitalier, CHU Morvan, 2 avenue Foch, 29200 Brest, France. Electronic address:

Inter-company services, and autonomous services in larger companies, aim to avoid any deterioration in workers' health, by preventing and assessing risks, advising employers and workers, and monitoring and analyzing working conditions. This is made possible by a multi-disciplinary team working in the field and providing regular support to each individual.

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[A brief history of occupational medicine].

Rev Infirm

December 2024

c/o La Revue de l'infirmière, 65 rue Camille-Desmoulins, 92442 Issy-les-Moulineaux cedex, France. Electronic address:

Occupational medicine has been concerned with work-related pathologies and their prevention since ancient times. It has evolved with scientific discoveries, societal changes, the establishment of health and safety authorities, better observation of working conditions and multidisciplinary organization.

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[Nurses and occupational health: what are the links?].

Rev Infirm

December 2024

Service de santé au travail du personnel hospitalier, CHU Morvan, 2 avenue Foch, 29200 Brest, France; Faculté de médecine et des sciences de la santé, Université de Bretagne occidentale, 22 avenue Camille-Desmoulins, 29200 Brest, France. Electronic address:

The field of health extends to the workplace, since it is part of human life. Occupational health and prevention services work to promote health and well-being, and are attentive to the risks of illness and ill-being.

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[Not Available].

Rev Infirm

December 2024

Service de santé au travail du personnel hospitalier, CHU Morvan, 2 avenue Foch, 29200 Brest, France; Faculté de médecine et des sciences de la santé, Université de Bretagne occidentale, 22 avenue Camille-Desmoulins, 29200 Brest, France. Electronic address:

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Genotype-phenotype association tests are typically adjusted for population stratification using principal components that are estimated genome-wide. This lacks resolution when analysing populations with fine structure and/or individuals with fine levels of admixture. This can affect power and precision, and is a particularly relevant consideration when control individuals are recruited using geographic selection criteria.

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Article Synopsis
  • Statistical physics and dynamical systems theory are essential for understanding high-impact geophysical events, like temperature extremes and cyclones, which arise from deviations in typical geophysical system behaviors.
  • Traditional statistical techniques can predict the likelihood of these events but struggle to connect them to the underlying physics of anomalous geophysical regimes.
  • The paper discusses this gap in knowledge, highlighting challenges and proposing new approaches, particularly stochastic methods, to improve our understanding of extreme geophysical phenomena.
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Predicting animal population trajectories into the future has become a central exercise in both applied and fundamental ecology. Because demographic models classically assume population closure, they tend to provide inaccurate predictions when applied locally to interconnected subpopulations that are part of a larger metapopulation. Ideally, one should explicitly model dispersal among subpopulations, but in practice this is prevented by the difficulty of estimating dispersal rates in the wild.

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Article Synopsis
  • The study aimed to compare the antibody response to SARS-CoV-2 in patients with inflammatory rheumatic diseases and healthy individuals.
  • Researchers screened unvaccinated patients with conditions like rheumatoid arthritis, spondyloarthritis, and psoriatic arthritis in France, and matched them with seropositive healthcare workers as controls.
  • Results showed no significant difference in antibody levels between both groups, with a trend indicating that patients with severe COVID-19 symptoms had higher antibody titres; treatments like glucocorticoids seemed linked to lower antibody responses.
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Numerous Deep Learning (DL) classification models have been developed for a large spectrum of medical image analysis applications, which promises to reshape various facets of medical practice. Despite early advances in DL model validation and implementation, which encourage healthcare institutions to adopt them, a fundamental questions remain: how can these models effectively handle domain shift? This question is crucial to limit DL models performance degradation. Medical data are dynamic and prone to domain shift, due to multiple factors.

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Surgical patterns of care of pancreatic cancer. A French population-based study.

Eur J Surg Oncol

October 2024

Digestive Cancer Registry of Burgundy, Dijon, France; French Network of Cancer Registries (FRANCIM), France; Dijon University Hospital, Dijon, France; INSERM UMR 1231, EPICAD, Dijon, France; Université de Bourgogne, Dijon, France. Electronic address:

Introduction: Surgical resection is the standard recommended treatment in localized pancreatic cancer. The benefit of neoadjuvant chemotherapy is still debated. The aim of this population-based study was to describe the pancreatic cancer surgical management.

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