1 results match your criteria: "Universitas Udayana-Prof. I.G.N.G. Ngoerah General Hospital[Affiliation]"
Cardiol Res
February 2023
Cardiology and Vascular Medicine Department, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Udayana-Prof. I.G.N.G. Ngoerah General Hospital, Denpasar, Bali, Indonesia.
Background: Chronic total occlusion (CTO) is an angiographic picture of total occlusion without blood flow which is estimated to have lasted at least 3 months. This study attempted to provide an overview of the levels of matrix metalloproteinase-9 (MMP-9), soluble suppression tumorigenicity 2 (sST2), and N-terminal pro-B-type natriuretic peptide (NT-pro-BNP) as remodeling, inflammatory, and atherosclerotic markers, as well as changes in the angina severity in patients with CTO who underwent percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) compared to those without PCI.
Methods: This study is a preliminary report with quasi-experimental design study with a pre-test and post-test approach to compare PCI's effect in CTO patients towards changes in MMP-9, sST2, NT-pro-BNP levels, and changes in the angina severity.