238 results match your criteria: "United Family Hospital[Affiliation]"

Peripheral nerve compression or permanent damage of central nervous system (CNS) can trigger severe neuralgia to patients. Analgesic medicine or even surgery to remove nerve compression is commonly used for pain relief. But these treatments either are ineffective, have side-effect or can cause subsequent complications.

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Introduction: Focal therapy (FT) is a promising alternative to whole-gland treatments for Localized Prostate Cancer. Ten different FT modalities have been described in literature. However, FT is not yet recommended by the International Guidelines, due to the lack of robust data on Oncological Outcomes.

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Introduction: Focal therapy (FT) is a promising alternative with curative intent for Low- to Intermediate-risk localized Prostate Cancer (PCa), claiming better functional outcomes and safety profile than standard whole-gland treatments. Ten different FT modalities have been described in the literature. The objective of our narrative review is to evaluate the safety profile and functional outcomes of these different modalities and the current most used tools of assessment for those outcomes.

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Objective: Transoral scarless thyroid surgery has proven to be a popular alternative to traditional approaches. Transoral robotic thyroidectomy (TORT) has been reported using ports on the lower lip and axilla. Avoiding axillary incision can further reduce scars on the armpit.

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[Effects of exhaustive exercise on coagulation state in rats].

Zhongguo Ying Yong Sheng Li Xue Za Zhi

November 2022

Department of Endocrinology, Beijing United Family Hospital, Beijing 100600, China.

To investigate the effects of one-time exhaustive exercise on coagulation state in rats and its mechanism. Forty-eight SD rats were randomly divided into control group and exhaustive exercise group, 24 rats in each group. Rats in exhaustive exercise group were trained with treadmill training for 25~50 min at a time on non-slope treadmill and the initial speed of 5 m/min was uniformly accelerated to 25 m/min until the rats exhausted.

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The similarity between ankylosing spondylitis (AS) and ulcerative colitis (UC) in incidence rate and pathogenesis has been revealed. But the common pathogenesis that explains the relationship between AS and UC is still lacked, and the related genetic research is limited. We purposed to explore shared biomarkers and pathways of AS and UC through integrated bioinformatics.

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Global, regional and national burdens of gout in the young population from 1990 to 2019: a population-based study.

RMD Open

April 2023

Department of Endocrinology and Metabolism, The Institute of Endocrinology, NHC Key Laboratory of Diagnosis and Treatment of Thyroid Disease, The First Hospital of China Medical University, Shenyang, Liaoning, China

Objective: To use data from the Global Burden of Disease (GBD) Study 2019 to report the global, regional and national rates and trends of annual incidence, point prevalence and years lived with disability (YLD) for gout in adolescents and young adults aged 15-39 years.

Methods: We conducted a serial cross-sectional study of gout burden in the young population aged 15-39 years using data from GBD Study 2019. We extracted rates per 100 000 population of incidence, prevalence and YLD of gout, then calculated their average annual percentage changes (AAPCs) at the global, regional and national level between 1990 and 2019 by sociodemographic index (SDI).

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Homo sapiens chromosome 2 clone RP11-339H12 (AC010883.5) is a dysregulated long non-coding RNA (lncRNA) that has never been investigated in cervical cancer (CC). Thus, the potential function and molecular mechanism remain unclear.

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Background: The emerging postpartum rehabilitation (PPR) program in Chinese hospitals characterized by applying ongoing medical care through traditional cultural practices shows a protective effect in early puerperium in China. This study explores the benefit of PPR program practices to postpartum depression (PPD) and the influencing factors for PPD among Chinese women during the first postnatal six weeks.

Methods: The cross-sectional study included 403 participants and was conducted in a Secondary Municipal Hospital in Qingdao, China, from 01 to 2018 to 31 December 2021.

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Purpose: We compare Prostate Health Index, Prostate Health Index density, and PSA density in predicting clinically significant prostate cancer in MRI-guided prostate biopsy.

Materials And Methods: This is a multicenter evaluation of prospectively maintained prostate biopsy databases at 10 urology centers. Men with Prostate Health Index and MRI-guided targeted and systematic prostate biopsy performed and without prior prostate cancer diagnosis were included.

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What happens to abnormally fertilized embryos? A scoping review.

Reprod Biomed Online

May 2023

Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Monash University, Clayton, Australia; Fertility Associates, Auckland, New Zealand; Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, University of Auckland, New Zealand.

A dearth of evidence exists on embryos derived from oocytes without two pronuclei (2PN) or 'normal fertilization', i.e. embryos arising from non-pronuclear oocytes (0PN), mono-pronuclear oocytes (1PN) and tri-pronuclear oocytes (3PN).

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Mounting evidence has highlighted the immune environment as a critical feature in the development of cervical squamous cell carcinoma and endocervical adenocarcinoma (CESC). However, the relationship between the clinical characteristics of the immune environment and CESC remain unclear. Therefore, the aim of this study was to further characterize the relationship between the tumor and immune microenvironment and the clinical features of CESC using a variety of bioinformatic methods.

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Background: While the public is under serious pressure from the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), the final impact and possible contributing factors to postpartum depression symptoms (PPDS) remain unknown. Therefore, a meta-analysis to investigate the association between PPDS and the COVID-19 pandemic was carried out by comparing the data between pre-pandemic and post-pandemic timeframes and exploring the influencing factors.

Methods: This systematic review was prospectively registered and recorded in a study protocol (Prospero CRD42022336820, http://www.

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Article Synopsis
  • The guidelines for preventing and managing perioperative infection in China have been updated to address global antimicrobial resistance issues and improve infection control practices in hospitals.
  • A comprehensive evaluation was conducted using the GRADE system, involving feedback from experts via the Delphi method, leading to 37 recommendations based on 17 key questions.
  • The revised guidelines aim to enhance the rational use of antimicrobial prophylaxis, improving outcomes related to the risk-benefit balance for patients undergoing surgery.
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Importance: Focal ablative irreversible electroporation (IRE) is a therapy that treats only the area of the tumor with the aim of achieving oncological control while reducing treatment-related functional detriment.

Objective: To evaluate the effect of focal vs extended IRE on early oncological control for patients with localized low- and intermediate-risk prostate cancer.

Design, Setting, And Participants: In this randomized clinical trial conducted at 5 centers in Europe, men with localized low- to intermediate-risk prostate cancer were randomized to receive either focal or extended IRE ablation.

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Minimal lower eyelid epicanthoplasty combined with thermal contraction to treat epiblepharon in chinese children.

BMC Ophthalmol

January 2023

Department of Ophthalmology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University, Jiangxi Province Clinical Ophthalmology Institute, Nanchang, Jiangxi Province, 330006, China.

Background: To evaluate the clinical efficacy of combined minimal lower eyelid epicanthoplasty and thermal contraction for epiblepharon repair in Chinese children.

Methods: Between January 2017 and August 2020, a single surgeon corrected epiblepharon in Chinese children using minimal lower eyelid epicanthoplasty combined with thermal contraction. First, a minimal epicanthoplasty flap to balance the lower eyelid was made cross the lower eyelid epicanthus, which connected with a 20-mm-long incision 1.

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[Efficacy of Osimertinib Combined with Bevacizumab in Advanced Non-small Cell 
Lung Cancer Patients with Acquired EGFR T790M Mutation].

Zhongguo Fei Ai Za Zhi

December 2022

Department of Thoracic Surgery, Xuanwu Hospital, Cancer Center of National Clinical Research Center for Geriatric Diseases, Capital Medical University, Beijing 100053, China.

Background: Osimertinib is a third-generation epidermal growth factor receptor-tyrosine kinase inhibitors (EGFR-TKIs) capable of overcoming non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) with EGFR T790M mutation. Although the addition of bevacizumab to 1st generation EGFR-TKIs confers a significant improvement in progression-free survival (PFS) in treatment-naive EGFR mutant NSCLC patients, osimertinib plus bevacizumab combination failed to show prolongation in the phase 2 study WJOG8715L. Data of such combination in Chinese patients are still lacking.

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Objective: Pial arteriovenous fistulas (PAVFs) are rare and mostly observed in children. However, the overall angioarchitecture, clinical features, treatments and long-term prognosis for pediatric patients remain unclear.

Methods: Clinical data of consecutive 42 pediatric PAVFs were documented and analysed.

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Background: Postpartum care is an expanding concept in China, and it is gaining vast attention in Chinese society. However, due to some Chinese traditions and rituals during the postpartum period, the utilization of modern postpartum care should be improved on both individual and community levels from different aspects. This integrative review outlined the inhibitors and facilitators of postpartum care utilization in China.

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Background: Although umbilical two-port laparoscopic percutaneous extraperitoneal closure for the treatment of processus vaginalis patency of children has been verified to be safe and effective, the improvements of technical skills and instruments have been always on their ways. Recently, forcep-needle has begun to be used. In this study, we compared forcep-needle with hook-needle in this minimal invasive procedure for children suffered from hernia or hydrocele, with the aim to evaluate the instrumental convenience of the two needles.

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Purpose: Our goal was to evaluate the effect of focal vs extended irreversible electroporation on side effects, patient-reported quality of life, and early oncologic control for localized low-intermediate risk prostate cancer patients.

Materials And Methods: Men with localized low-intermediate risk prostate cancer were randomized to receive focal or extended irreversible electroporation ablation. Quality of life was measured by International Index of Erectile Function, Expanded Prostate Cancer Index Composite questionnaire, and International Prostate Symptom Score.

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Introduction: The aim of this study was to compare the efficacy of mirabegron plus tamsulosin to tamsulosin monotherapy in terms of ureteral stent-related discomfort after ureteroscopic lithotripsy.

Methods: A total of 102 patients undergoing ureteroscopic lithotripsy and silicone ureteral stent placement were enrolled in this study. Patients were randomized 1:1 to receive either tamsulosin 0.

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Unlabelled: Whether a Blumgart anastomosis (BA) is superior to Cattell-Warren anastomosis (CWA) in terms of postoperative pancreatic fistula (POPF) following pancreatoduodenectomy.

Importance: Complications driven by POPF following pancreatic cancer resection may hinder adjuvant therapy, shortening survival. BA may reduce complications compared to CWA, improving the use of adjuvant therapy and prolonging survival.

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