221 results match your criteria: "Tiruvalla; St.Gregorios Dental College & Research Centre[Affiliation]"

Infective endocarditis (IE) caused by is rare. The true incidence rate of this pathogen is likely underestimated as this is easily misidentified as or . It is also associated with increased risk of complications such as systemic emboli.

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Purpose: The aim of the study was to evaluate the effect of incorporation of organically modified nanoclay in 1%, 3%, and 5% by weight on the flexural strength, surface hardness, and linear polymerization shrinkage of heat cure denture base material.

Materials And Methods: One hundred and twenty specimens of heat-polymerized acrylic resin were fabricated. The specimens were divided into four groups ( = 10) coded I to IV.

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  • The study investigates the coprescription of mood stabilizers (MSs) with antipsychotics in patients with schizophrenia across 14 Asian countries, finding that 13.6% of patients received MSs, often at high doses.
  • Factors associated with MS use included demographic variables like younger age and female sex, as well as clinical aspects like longer illness duration and more severe symptoms.
  • Results suggest that patients on high doses of MSs had a less favorable illness trajectory and were more challenging to treat, indicating that adjunctive MS treatment may reflect greater severity of illness.
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Plus-minus lid syndrome is a rare manifestation of midbrain infarct, characterized by ptosis of one eye and lid retraction in the other eye. It has also been described in ocular myasthenia gravis, orbital myositis, or after lesions of the oculomotor nerve. Our patient was a 55-year-old man with hypertension and atrial fibrillation, who presented to us with acute onset left-sided ptosis and right-sided eyelid retraction.

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  • Network analysis, referred to as 'symptomics', identifies interconnected symptoms as part of a dynamic structure, applied to various symptom-related areas.
  • The study used data from the REAP-AP project to create a network model of extrapyramidal syndrome in 1,046 Asian patients diagnosed with schizophrenia.
  • Results indicated that dyskinesia was the most central symptom in the network, with three distinct clusters of extrapyramidal symptoms identified, suggesting a relationship between acute movement disorders and the risk of tardive dyskinesia.
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Role of Endoscopic Internal Maxillary Artery Ligation in Intractable Idiopathic Epistaxis.

Indian J Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg

June 2020

Department of Otorhinolaryngology and Head and Neck Surgery, Pushpagiri Institute of Medical Sciences and Research Centre, Tiruvalla, 689101 India.

The protocols for managing intractable idiopathic epistaxis have evolved with advances in endoscopic techniques. Transnasal endoscopic sphenopalatine artery ligation (TESPAL) has been the treatment of choice for idiopathic intractable epistaxis. If TESPAL fails, transantral ligation of internal maxillary artery (IMA) used to be the dictum along with radiological interventions.

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The unprecedented and rapidly spreading Coronavirus Disease-19 (COVID-19) pandemic has challenged public health care systems globally. Based on worldwide experience, India has initiated a nationwide lockdown to prevent the exponential surge of cases. During COVID-19, management of cardiovascular emergencies like acute Myocardial Infarction (MI) may be compromised.

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  • The objective is to create guidelines for diagnosing and managing Kawasaki disease (KD) specifically for Indian children, highlighting its impact on infants and the seriousness of untreated cases.* -
  • KD can cause serious complications like coronary artery abnormalities, which may lead to long-term heart issues, but timely diagnosis and IVIG treatment can significantly reduce risks.* -
  • A committee from the Indian Academy of Pediatrics was established to draft these guidelines, emphasizing that the diagnosis is primarily clinical and supported by lab tests and imaging, with IVIG being the first-line treatment.*
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  • Patterns of clinical use of long-acting injectable (LAI) antipsychotics for treating schizophrenia in Asia are not well documented, with an average of 17.9% of patients receiving these medications across 15 countries.
  • Patients on LAIs tend to be older, have a history of multiple hospitalizations, and experience more severe symptoms like disorganized behavior or aggression, but they also show slightly better psychosocial functioning.
  • There are significant variations in the use of LAI antipsychotics among Asian countries, and clinicians need to consider both the benefits and potential adverse effects when prescribing these treatments.
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Incidence and risk factors for intraocular pressure rise after transconjunctival vitrectomy.

Indian J Ophthalmol

May 2020

Department of Retina, Amrita University, Amrita Institute of Medical Sciences, Amrita Vishwa Vidyapeetham University, Kochi, Kerala, India.

Purpose: To study the incidence and risk factors of raised intraocular pressures (IOPs) in the follow-up of transconjunctival sutureless vitrectomy (TSV).

Methods: A retrospective observational study was performed on 635 patients who underwent TSV under a single surgeon. The IOPs were recorded using a calibrated non-contact tonometer at seven postoperative visits, viz.

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Patient safety in primary and outpatient health care.

J Family Med Prim Care

January 2020

Department of Public Health Dentistry, BRS Dental College and Hospital, Panchkula, Haryana, India.

Primary care services provide an entry point into the health system which directly impact's people well-being and their use of other health care resources. Patient safety has been recognised as an issue of global importance for the past 10 years. Unsafe primary and ambulatory care results in greater morbidity, higher healthcare usage and economic costs.

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  • The study aimed to analyze and compare the network structures of depressive symptoms among Asian patients using network analysis techniques.
  • Researchers used data from 1174 patients and found that persistent sadness, fatigue, and loss of interest were the most central symptoms in the network of depressive disorders.
  • The results indicated that geographic and economic factors may affect the expression and organization of depressive symptoms, suggesting cultural influences in how these symptoms manifest among different groups of Asian patients.
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Objectives: To highlight the typical magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) findings in hyperglycemia-induced seizures and compare the results with similar previous studies with a brief mention of pathophysiological mechanisms.

Materials And Methods: This retrospective study included medical and imaging records of six consecutive patients with hyperglycemia-induced seizures. The data analysis included a clinical presentation and biochemical parameters at admission.

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Prevalence of precancerous lesions in an adult population.

Indian J Dent Res

November 2019

Department of Conservative Dentistry and Endodontics, Pushpagiri College of Dental Sciences, Tiruvalla, Kerala, India.

Objectives: The present study aimed to identify the prevalence of precancerous lesions among an adult population in Kerala, India.

Materials And Methods: A dental screening camp was organized in each district at two locations for two consecutive days to draw maximum participation of the community. All adult subject's attending the camp were initially screened for precancerous lesions using conventional light.

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Mushrooms are macroscopic fungi which can be either epigeous or hypogeous and is estimated to be 140,000 on earth, yet only 10% are known. Since ancient time, it played a diverse role in human history for mycolatry, mycophagy and as medicine in folklore and religion. Many Asian and western countries consider mushrooms as panacea for a large number of diseases and utilized for consumption as a gourmet food for its taste as well as flavor.

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Prescription of antipsychotic and concomitant medications for adult Asian schizophrenia patients: Findings of the 2016 Research on Asian Psychotropic Prescription Patterns (REAP) survey.

Asian J Psychiatr

October 2019

Unit of Psychiatry, Institute of Translational Medicine, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Macau, Macao SAR, China; Center for Cognition and Brain Sciences, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Macau, Macao SAR, China. Electronic address:

Objective: Regular surveys are important to monitor the use of psychotropic medications in clinical practice. This study examined the psychotropic prescription patterns in adult Asian schizophrenia patients based on the data of the Research on Asian Psychotropic Prescription (REAP) 2016 survey.

Methods: This cross-sectional survey across 15 Asian countries/territories collected socio-demographic and clinical data with standardized procedures between March and May 2016.

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Yttrium oxide nanoparticle loaded scaffolds with enhanced cell adhesion and vascularization for tissue engineering applications.

Mater Sci Eng C Mater Biol Appl

October 2019

Nanoscience Research Laboratory, School of Materials Science and Engineering, National Institute of Technology Calicut, Kozhikode, Kerala 673 601, India.

In situ tissue engineering is emerging as a novel approach in tissue engineering to repair damaged tissues by boosting the natural ability of the body to heal itself. This can be achieved by providing suitable signals and scaffolds that can augment cell migration, cell adhesion on the scaffolds and proliferation of endogenous cells that facilitate the repair. Lack of appropriate cell proliferation and angiogenesis are among the major issues associated with the limited success of in situ tissue engineering during in vivo studies.

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  • - The study investigates the relationship between cannabis use and schizophrenia specifically in an Asian population, noting a rare examination of this link compared to broader research.
  • - Researchers analyzed data from a survey involving 132 cannabis users and 1756 non-users with schizophrenia, using a binary logistic regression model to identify factors correlated with cannabis use.
  • - Results showed that lifetime cannabis use is significantly linked to increased aggressive behavior and is associated with a preference for long-acting injectable antipsychotic treatments among these patients.
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Partnerships for interdisciplinary collaborative global well-being.

Asia Pac Psychiatry

June 2019

Waltham Forest Community and Family Health Services, London, UK.

Health is a state of complete physical, mental, and social well-being and not merely the absence of disease or infirmity. The multifaceted intertwined nature of optimal health, mental health, and well-being requires operational, sustainable interdisciplinary partnerships in order to improve personal and global well-being and happiness. The initial step must be the assessment of the nature and magnitude of local problems in the global context.

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The purpose of this study was to assess the antioxidant and anti-inflammatory potential of liposomal formulations enriched with (Hyp) aqueous extracts. Cotyledon segments derived from protocorms of were cultured on Murashige and Skoog (MS) media supplemented with Kinetin (KN, 1 mgl) and Naphthalene acetic acid (NAA, 0.1 mgl) to induce hypericin-rich red shoots (HypR, 0.

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Proper management of nonhealing wounds is an imperative clinical challenge. For the effective healing of chronic wounds, suitable wound coverage materials with the capability to accelerate cell migration, cell proliferation, angiogenesis, and wound healing are required to protect the healing wound bed. Biodegradable polymeric meshes are utilized as effective wound coverage materials to protect the wounds from the external environment and prevent infections.

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