1,267 results match your criteria: "Thrombophlebitis Superficial"

Article Synopsis
  • Penile Mondor's disease (PMD) is a rare and usually benign condition caused by thrombophlebitis of the superficial dorsal vein of the penis, but in this case, it was a sign of lung adenocarcinoma.
  • A 46-year-old Japanese man initially presented with PMD, which led to the diagnosis of advanced stage IVA lung cancer, complicated by deep vein thrombosis and nonbacterial thrombotic endocarditis.
  • This case emphasizes the need for doctors to consider potential underlying cancers in patients with unusual clotting issues, as well as the varied ways cancer can present itself.
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Background: The present study aimed to compare the efficacy, safety, and cost-effectiveness of quick penetrating solution (QPS) heparin, QPS diclofenac, and heparin gel in the prevention of superficial thrombophlebitis (ST).

Materials And Methods: This randomized controlled trial was conducted after approval from the Institutional Ethics Committee and registration to Clinical Trial Registry of India. Patients of 18-60 years age, I/II, and who needed venous cannulation for at least 72 h were included in the study.

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Postbiopsy Mondor disease as an early indicator of elevated thrombophlebitis risk: A case report.

Radiol Case Rep

January 2025

Department of Radiology, Mayo Clinic, 4500 San Pablo Rd, Jacksonville, FL 32224, USA.

Mondor disease (MD) is a rare, benign condition marked by thrombophlebitis of superficial veins of the breast or anterior chest wall. While it is idiopathic in most cases, it can sometimes occur secondary to an underlying cause. This case report describes a 51-year-old female, who developed MD approximately 7 weeks after undergoing a breast biopsy.

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Importance: Little is known about the safety of midline catheters vs peripherally inserted central catheters (PICCs) for outpatient parenteral antimicrobial therapy (OPAT).

Objective: To compare outcomes from midline catheters vs PICCs for OPAT.

Design, Setting, And Participants: This retrospective cohort study included patients who received antimicrobial therapy through a midline catheter or PICC between January 2017 and November 2023 across 69 Michigan hospitals.

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Peripheral Venous Ultrasound.

Radiol Clin North Am

January 2025

Department of Radiology, Sidney Kimmel Medical College, Thomas Jefferson University, Thomas Jefferson University Hospital, 132 South 10 Street, Suite 763 Main, Philadelphia, PA 19107, USA.

Article Synopsis
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Article Synopsis
  • The study aimed to assess microcirculation abnormalities in patients with Behçet's Syndrome (BS) and their link to vascular issues using nailfold videocapillaroscopy (NVC).
  • Out of 65 patients, 36.9% showed vascular involvement, with NVC revealing abnormalities like tortuous capillaries and microhaemorrhages in nearly half of the participants.
  • Significant correlations were found between specific NVC abnormalities and vascular complications, indicating that NVC could be useful for early identification of patients at risk for vascular events.
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Article Synopsis
  • A 53-year-old man developed this condition after engaging in extended sexual activity the night before, while also using sildenafil.
  • An ultrasound confirmed the diagnosis, showing thrombosis in the vein and swelling, and he received conservative treatment; the case emphasizes the link between vigorous sexual activity, sildenafil use, and MD.
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Current Diagnostic and Therapeutic Challenges in Superficial Venous Thrombosis.

Medicina (Kaunas)

September 2024

Dr. Carol Davila University Central Military Emergency Hospital, "Carol Davila" University of Medicine and Pharmacy, Calea Plevnei 134, 010825 Bucharest, Romania.

Article Synopsis
  • * Risk factors for SVT include varicose veins, but other underlying issues like cancers or blood disorders may be present, especially in non-varicose veins.
  • * Diagnosis often requires duplex ultrasound (DUS) to determine the clot's characteristics, and treatment usually focuses on medical management, including anticoagulation and symptom relief, with more invasive approaches reserved for severe cases.
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Article Synopsis
  • Systemic Lupus Erythematosus (SLE) often coexists with antiphospholipid syndrome, leading to blood clotting issues or complications in pregnancy, as illustrated by a case of a 7-year-old girl experiencing fever, bleeding, and thrombophlebitis.
  • The child presented with symptoms like gum bleeding, small skin lesions, and abnormal blood coagulation tests, prompting further investigation for an autoimmune disorder.
  • Ultimately, she was diagnosed with Systemic Lupus Erythematosus and Lupus Anticoagulant Hypoprothrombinemia Syndrome after confirming the presence of specific antibodies and coagulation abnormalities.
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Article Synopsis
  • The study aimed to explore the incidence and risk factors of venous thromboembolism (VTE) in hospitalized patients with hematologic cancers to understand their higher risk of thrombosis.* -
  • An analysis of 94 patients showed a 11.7% incidence of superficial vein thrombosis and 7.4% for deep vein thrombosis, with those who developed thrombosis experiencing longer hospital stays and more frequent admissions.* -
  • The findings highlight the need for a standardized risk scoring system to effectively identify patients with multiple risk factors to improve thrombosis prevention strategies.*
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Trousseau's Syndrome: A Paraneoplastic Complication.

Cureus

August 2024

Vascular Surgery, Angio House, Villahermosa, MEX.

Article Synopsis
  • * Cancer patients have a significantly higher risk of developing venous thrombosis, especially soon after being diagnosed or if they have metastases.
  • * The article discusses a case involving a 72-year-old woman who developed deep vein thrombosis in her right leg, attributed to Trousseau syndrome from non-Hodgkin's lymphoma.
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Factor V Leiden (FVL) is a hypercoagulable disorder that puts patients at increased risk of initial venous thromboembolism (VTE). However, those with heterozygote status are not usually susceptible to recurrent VTE. This is a case of a 35-year-old Caucasian male who presented to the emergency department with shortness of breath and chest pain.

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Article Synopsis
  • The study aimed to evaluate the safety and effectiveness of various anticoagulants in treating isolated superficial vein thrombosis (iSVT) through a systematic review of randomized controlled trials.
  • Eight trials involving 4,721 patients were analyzed, revealing that all anticoagulants significantly reduced thrombotic complications compared to placebo, with fondaparinux showing the best results for preventing deep vein thrombosis (DVT) and pulmonary embolism (PE).
  • Despite some limitations in the data, the review concluded that fondaparinux and rivaroxaban are effective treatments for iSVT, suggesting a potential trend towards better outcomes with longer treatment durations.
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Background: Penile Mondor's disease (PMD) is a rare syndrome characterized by sclerosis after superficial thrombophlebitis of the superficial penile veins. The most usual appearance of PMD is a tender, palpable, painful, and sometimes visible cord on the dorsal surface of the penis. Its pathogenesis is still unclear, and a standardized treatment has not been established.

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Article Synopsis
  • The study focused on evaluating ultrasound criteria for detecting venous thromboembolic complications in patients with varicose vein thrombosis of the great saphenous vein (GSV) tributaries.
  • Results showed significant varicose transformations and valvular failures in most patients, with various degrees of vertical reflux observed.
  • The research highlights the importance of early ultrasound exams to accurately identify the extent of thrombosis, anticipate potential complications, and guide surgical decisions effectively.
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Background: Lower extremity reticular and telangiectatic veins are of common cosmetic concern.

Objective: To retrospectively evaluate results of lower extremity sclerotherapy using a combination of foam and liquid sclerosing agents.

Methods: A retrospective chart review of sclerotherapy patients at a dermatology practice (January 2014 to April 2023) was performed.

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Superficial thrombophlebitis in the forearm leading to entrapment of the radial nerve branch: a first case report and literature review.

BMC Musculoskelet Disord

June 2024

Department of Orthopedics, The First Affiliated Hospital, Zhejiang University, #79 Qingchun Road, Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province, 31003, People's Republic of China.

This article reports a case of a female patient admitted with swelling and subcutaneous mass in the right forearm, initially suspected to be multiple nerve fibroma. However, through preoperative imaging and surgery, the final diagnosis confirmed superficial thrombophlebitis. This condition resulted in entrapment of the radial nerve branch, leading to noticeable nerve entrapment and radiating pain.

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Background: Craniopharyngioma (CP), although slow growing and histologically benign, has high morbidity, mostly related to hypothalamus-pituitary dysfunction and electrolyte imbalance. Increased risk of vascular complications has been described. However, data are still poor, especially in the paediatric population.

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Skin Changes in Suspected Lyme Disease.

Acta Dermatovenerol Croat

December 2023

Pero Vržogić, MD, Naftalan Special Hospital for Medical Rehabilitation, Ivanić Grad, Croatia;

Article Synopsis
  • Ticks are a significant health concern in Croatia and worldwide due to their role in transmitting various diseases, including Lyme borreliosis, which is caused by the Borrelia burgdorferi bacterium.
  • In Croatia, the incidence rate of Lyme borreliosis is approximately 6.51 cases per 100,000 people, highlighting the risk of infection from ticks.
  • The article describes a case of a 58-year-old woman with Lyme disease who had skin manifestations that fully regressed after successful treatment, demonstrating the importance of early diagnosis and intervention.
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Article Synopsis
  • Anterior cervical discectomy and fusion (ACDF) is a common procedure for older patients with spine issues, performed over 130,000 times annually, but carries a significant risk of complications, highlighting the importance of assessing patient frailty.
  • Frailty, which reflects the overall functioning of multiple organ systems in older adults, can predict complications after spine surgeries, with the modified frailty index (mFI-11) being effective, though there's limited research on the shorter mFI-5 index.
  • This study aimed to evaluate how well the mFI-5 score can predict 30-day postoperative complications for patients aged over 50 undergoing elective ACDF by using retrospective data and various statistical analyses.
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Article Synopsis
  • Breast pain is a common issue among women, but Mondor's disease (MD) is a rare cause characterized by a painful, cord-like structure on the breast or chest wall.
  • MD results from superficial thrombophlebitis of certain veins and can be more challenging to identify on darker skin types, requiring careful examination.
  • While the exact cause of MD isn't well understood, it may be linked to trauma, exercise, or hormonal changes; it typically resolves on its own, but awareness is crucial as it can be associated with more serious conditions.
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