360 results match your criteria: "The women university[Affiliation]"

Students in higher education often encounter significant academic pressure, which can have profound implications for their mental health and academic performance. The current study employs a two-wave longitudinal design to investigate the dynamic interrelationships among academic stress, academic motivation, emotional intelligence, and mindfulness. The study employed a cross-lagged panel model to investigate the temporal interactions among these four constructs and their influence on the academic experiences of doctoral students.

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Background: L., commonly known as nutsedge or purple nutgrass, is a resilient herb in the family with notable pharmacological potential due to its diverse secondary metabolites. This study aimed to identify these metabolites and evaluate the antioxidant and enzyme inhibitory activities of the crude methanol extract of .

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Antimicrobial and Hepatoprotective Properties of Pods of (L.) Willd. ex Delile: and Approaches.

Dose Response

December 2024

Department of Clinical Laboratory Science, College of Applied Medical Sciences, King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.

Background: is a multipurpose plant known for its remedial properties but the antimicrobial and hepatoprotective activity of its pods remained unexplored.

Objective: This study aimed to evaluate the antimicrobial and hepatoprotective activity of n-hexane (ANPH) and methanol (ANPM) extracts of pods to scientifically validate their medicinal claims.

Methods: After the pharmacognostic evaluation of pods, tests were carried out to estimate phenolic and flavonoid content and antimicrobial potential.

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This study focuses on the cowpea weevil, Callosobruchus maculatus, a globally distributed grain pest that affects cereals and pulses. Using chemicals to store grains can harm pest control and pose risks to consumers and the environment. The facultative intracellular symbiont bacteria Wolbachia can affect host's reproductive capacities in a variety of ways, which makes it useful in the management of pests such as C.

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This study reports novel three-step electrochemical fabrication of CoCrO/graphene-oxide nanocomposite on glassy carbon electrode including sequential synthesis of graphene-oxide using modified Hummer's method, CoCrO nanoparticles using sol-gel method and the cost-effective co-precipitation technique for nanocomposite formation. The resulting nanocomposite was subjected to comprehensive analytical and morphological analysis. X-ray diffractometry (XRD) confirms nanocomposite formation with reduced average crystallite size value of 26.

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The members of genus Moniezia are the common parasites of livestock in tropical areas. The tapeworm, Moniezia expansa is commonly found in the gastrointestinal tract of the small and large ruminants. The present study focused on reporting the prevalence of M.

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Article Synopsis
  • A cylindrical shell is a structure with a curved surface around a central axis, commonly used in applications like pressure vessels, heat exchangers, and aerospace.
  • The article examines four layers of materials, focusing on functionally graded and isotropic materials, and derives the natural frequency through the Rayleigh-Ritz approach based on Sander's shell theory.
  • MATLAB software is utilized to compute natural frequencies for various thickness-to-radius and length-to-radius ratios under simply supported edge conditions.
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Exposure to heavy metals, particularly cadmium (Cd), poses significant health risks because of their toxic effects and potential for bioaccumulation in living organisms. This study examined the biochemical and metabolomic changes induced by Cd exposure in an animal model via advanced liquid chromatography with tandem mass spectrometry (LC-MS/MS) and biochemical assays to reveal significant disruptions in lipid and amino acid metabolism as well as alterations in key metabolic pathways. Cd exposure led to significant weight loss, hyperglycemia, and insulin resistance, indicating its role in metabolic disorders such as diabetes.

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Evaluating the Influence of Different Artificial Diets on L. Using Health Biomarkers and Performance Metrics.

Insects

November 2024

Department of Environmental Management, Institute of Environmental Engineering, RUDN University, 6 Miklukho-Maklaya St., Moscow 117198, Russia.

The diet of L. is a crucial factor for managing its colonies particularly during dearth periods. Numerous diets have been developed; however, their global implementation faces challenges due to diverse climatic conditions and some other factors.

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The purpose of this work is to probe the analytical formulation of the mechanical response [Formula: see text], which is the consequence of determining the connection between charge and depth values. It is possible to acquire the [Formula: see text] expression by doing an indentation experiment while the loading process is unfolding. In this particular piece of research, the formulation of [Formula: see text] takes into consideration the pile-up mode for an indenter with a spherical structure.

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This article investigates the intricate associations between apolipoprotein E (APOE) gene alleles variation, insulin resistance (IR) and amyloid-β aggregation in cardiovascular disease (CVD) patients. A cohort of 250 patients exhibiting the symptoms of CVD and 50 control subjects participated in this study. After applying the stringent inclusion and exclusion criteria, the diseased group was further stratified into three categories: CVD+ (Alzheimer's disease) AD, CVD + (diabetes mellitus) DM and CVD + DM + AD.

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The role of surface modification in the interactions between CdTe quantum dots and ABC transporters in lung cancer cells.

Food Chem Toxicol

January 2025

School of Biomedical Engineering (Suzhou), Division of Life Sciences and Medicine, University of Science and Technology of China, Suzhou, Jiangsu, 215163, PR China; CAS Key Lab of Bio-Medical Diagnostics, Suzhou Institute of Biomedical Engineering and Technology, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Suzhou, Jiangsu, 215163, PR China. Electronic address:

This paper aimed to investigate the role of surface modification on the potential interaction between CdTe quantum dots (QDs) and ABC transporters in doxorubicin-resistant lung cancer (A549/DOX) cells. For this purpose, CdTe QDs modified with -glutathione (GSH), -carboxy (COOH), and -amino (NH) were applied, with the former two QDs exhibiting negative potentials and the latter ones being positive. All the three QDs reduced cell viability in a concentration-dependent manner, with NH-CdTe QDs being more toxic.

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The study aimed to isolate, purify and optimise tyrosinase from banana peel waste for industrial use. Tyrosinase was extracted from banana peel using phosphate buffer. Purification initiated with centrifugation followed by ammonium sulphate precipitation.

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This study addresses the pivotal question of the association between FOXP3 gene polymorphism and pre-eclampsia (PE), employing the Tetra ARMS PCR method for analysis. PE, a multifaceted disorder marked by hypertension and organ dysfunction during pregnancy, led to an exploration of FOXP3 due to its integral role in immune regulation and its implication in various autoimmune and inflammatory disorders. The primary objective was to discern the relationship between FOXP3 gene polymorphism (rs2232365) and the risk of PE.

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Nanoparticles synthesized from green sources have attracted great recognition in the present times, which can be ascribed to their distinctive attributes and diversified applicability. Therefore, the present study employed Ocimum basilicum seed extract to synthesize silver nanoparticles. UV-vis spectrophotometry revealed strenuous peaks for different concentrations of silver nanoparticles ranging between 400 and 430 nm.

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In this study, biogenically synthesized AuNPs were first characterized via UV visible spectroscopy, SEM, XRD, and FTIR followed by toxicity evaluation using mice model. UV-visible spectroscopy of biogenic AuNPs showed peaks at 540-549 nm, while FTIR spectrum showed various functional groups involving O-H, Amide I, Amide II, O-H, C-H groups, and so on. SEM showed the size variation from 30 to 60 nm.

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Introduction: This review article gives an overview of the biogenic synthesis of metal nanoparticles (mNPs) while using extract as a reducing and stabilizing agent. The subtropical fruit tree i.e lychee contains phytochemicals such as flavonoids, terpenoids, and polyphenolic compounds which act as reducing agents and convert the metal ions into metal atoms that coagulate to form mNPs.

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Purpose: Phytochemicals have been found effective in reducing the oxidative stress and damage to cardiovascular and other tissues. In this study, the effects of alantolactone (AL) on cardiac parameters in rabbits exposed to artificially-induced oxidative stress were investigated.

Method: The oxidative stress was induced in a group of White New Zealand rabbits by injecting 40% hydrogen peroxide solution (1 ml/kg body weight) thrice with an interval of 72 h.

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Article Synopsis
  • Cysticercosis, caused by the larval stage of Taenia hydatigena, significantly impacts the livestock sector in Pakistan, particularly affecting the economic viability of small ruminants such as goats and sheep.
  • A study conducted in Multan found an overall prevalence of 31.33% of T. hydatigena, which was higher in female animals and those aged between 3-5 years, suggesting specific demographic vulnerabilities.
  • Genetic analysis revealed 12 haplotypes with high genetic diversity, indicating an expanding population of T. hydatigena, while comparisons with global data showed substantial variation in genetic profiles among different regions, particularly low gene flow in certain areas. *
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  • Breast cancer is a major global health issue, and early detection can help reduce the number of deaths, but traditional diagnostic methods are complex and require medical expertise.
  • This article explores how machine learning techniques, including Support Vector Machine (SVM) and others, can enhance breast cancer diagnosis and prognosis while minimizing human error.
  • The study uses datasets from UCI and SEER to validate findings, revealing that SVM, particularly the GWO-SVM method, achieved a high accuracy of 99.1%, with feature reduction techniques like ReliefF also showing strong results.
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Article Synopsis
  • * Recent efforts to stop smoking haven't been put into action yet, and it’s important to see what could happen if smoking rates stay the same or improve.
  • * Researchers used models to predict health outcomes by 2050 based on different scenarios of smoking rates, showing that cutting smoking could greatly improve health and life expectancy.
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  • - A study investigated the cardiotoxic side effects of 5-Fluorouracil (5-FU), a chemotherapy drug for GI/colorectal cancer, focusing on how factors like age, sex, and health conditions influenced these side effects.
  • - Conducted with 396 patients, the research found that 28.5% experienced cardiotoxic symptoms, with anginal pain and myocardial infarction being the most common issues, particularly among those on combination therapy.
  • - Key risk factors for developing cardiotoxicity included pre-existing heart conditions, treatment duration, obesity, and smoking, highlighting the need for careful monitoring in patients receiving 5-FU.
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  • The study investigates the acute toxicity of Cuscuta reflexa seed extract (CRSE) and its ability to reduce the harmful effects of the pesticide chlorpyrifos (CP) on male mice.
  • The results indicated that CRSE is safe at a dose of 200 mg/kg/bw, causing no significant toxicity in comparison to control groups.
  • Additionally, while CP caused liver damage and oxidative stress, CRSE showed potential in protecting the liver and mitigating those harmful effects, suggesting its use as a therapeutic agent alongside CP exposure.
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Depleting fossil fuel resources and increasing energy demand have intensified the emphasis on biofuel production cyanobacteria. In this study, 19 cyanobacterial filamentous strains were isolated from various regions of Pakistan, including the northern areas and the University of the Punjab, Lahore. Sudan black, Nile red, and BODIPY staining, together with CLSM, fluorimetry, FTIR, growth in different nitrate concentrations, and GC techniques, were used to confirm and measure the lipid and diesel contents within isolated cyanobacterial filaments.

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