1,751 results match your criteria: "The first people's hospital of Yunnan province[Affiliation]"

[Efficacy and Safety of Ixazomib Combined with Thalidomide and Dexamethasone in Treatment of Multiple Myeloma].

Zhongguo Shi Yan Xue Ye Xue Za Zhi

October 2024

Department of Hematology, The First People's Hospital of Yunnan Province, The Affiliated Hospital of Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming 650032, Yunnan Province, China.

Objective: To investigate the efficacy and safety of ixazomib combined with thalidomide and dexamethasone in the treatment of multiple myeloma (MM).

Methods: The clinical data of 60 MM patients admitted to our center from January 2019 to June 2022 were analyzed retrospectively, including 43 newly diagnosed patients and 17 patients with recurrence and progression. All patients were treated with ixazomib combined with thalidomide and dexamethasone, and completed 2 to 7 treatment cycles.

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Myocardial infarction in rats was alleviated by MSCs derived from the maternal segment of the human umbilical cord.

Front Cell Dev Biol

October 2024

Regenerative Medicine Research Center, NHC Key Laboratory of Healthy Birth and Birth Defect Prevention in Western China, The First People's Hospital of Yunnan Province, Affiliated Hospital of Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming, Yunnan, China.

Article Synopsis
  • Mesenchymal stem cells (MSCs) from different segments of the umbilical cord show varying gene expressions related to heart health, influencing their effectiveness in treating myocardial infarction (MI).
  • Maternal-MSCs have a higher expression of crucial heart development genes and were found to reduce cell death and improve heart function in both lab cultures and rat models of MI.
  • The study concludes that maternal segment-derived MSCs are more effective for heart repair after MI, highlighting their potential for therapeutic applications.
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A Diagnostic Challenge: Toxoplasmosis Ophthalmopathy Co-occurring in Systemic Lupus Erythematosus.

J Clin Rheumatol

October 2024

From the Department of Rheumatology and Immunology, The First People's Hospital of Yunnan Province, The Affiliated Hospital of Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming, Yunnan, People's Republic of China.

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Advances in systemic treatment for recurrent metastatic cervical cancer.

Br J Hosp Med (Lond)

October 2024

Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, The First People's Hospital of Yunnan Province, Kunming, Yunnan, China.

Cervical cancer remains a leading cause of cancer-related mortality among women worldwide, particularly in underdeveloped nations. Despite advances in standard therapies, patients with recurrent metastatic cervical cancer face a poor prognosis and limited treatment options. This study aims to evaluate the efficacy and safety of emerging therapeutic approaches in managing this challenging condition, including immunotherapy, targeted medicines, and chemotherapy.

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Intracranial vascular-related diseases are a common occurrence in neurosurgery. They have complex and diverse pathogeneses; further, their diagnosis and treatment remain unclear. Three-dimensional image post-processing technology is an emerging technology that involves converting a brain image scan into a digital model using image post-processing software, thus establishing a 3D view of the region of interest.

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Purpose: This study aims to investigate the risk factors for lymph node metastasis (LNM) in synchronous multiple primary lung cancer (sMPLC) using clinical and CT features, and to offer guidance for preoperative LNM prediction and lymph node (LN) resection strategy.

Materials And Methods: A retrospective analysis was conducted on the clinical data and CT features of patients diagnosed with sMPLC at the Third Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University from January 1, 2018 to December 31, 2022. Patients were classified into two groups: the LNM group and the non-LNM (n-LNM) group.

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Article Synopsis
  • Azole resistance in fungi presents a major clinical challenge worldwide, with around 80% resistance found in Yunnan's greenhouse environments, highlighting the need for targeted control strategies.
  • In a study of 94 clinical isolates from Yunnan, overall azole resistance was lower than environmental samples, but significant cross-resistance and specific mutation patterns linked to increased resistance were identified, necessitating further investigation.
  • The observed genetic differences between clinical and environmental isolates point to unique local factors and potential external influences, underscoring the importance of regional surveillance to effectively manage antifungal resistance and its implications for invasive aspergillosis.
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Article Synopsis
  • mNGS is a promising high-throughput sequencing method for diagnosing sepsis, showing potential benefits in early detection and clinical management.
  • The study analyzed 150 sepsis patients from multiple hospitals, comparing mNGS to traditional microbiological tests (CMT) to assess its diagnostic effectiveness.
  • Results indicated that mNGS had high sensitivity (84.4%) for identifying infections, particularly for viral and fungal pathogens, but with moderate overall accuracy (56.0%), suggesting it could be a valuable tool for managing critically ill patients.
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The drug-drug interaction (DDI) and CYP2C19 genetic variation can lead to a high blood concentration of voriconazole. CYP2C19 is a highly genetically polymorphic enzyme, and CYP2C19*2 is more frequent among Asians associated with reduced metabolism of drugs. Clinical study found that co-administration with omeprazole significantly increased voriconazole concentrations and there was an additive effect in CYP2C19*2 allele.

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Molecular epidemiological characteristics, variant spectrum and genotype-phenotype correlation of glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase deficiency in China: A population-based multicenter study using newborn screening.

PLoS One

October 2024

Department of Guangzhou Newborn Screening Center, Guangzhou Women and Children's Medical Center, Guangdong Provincial Clinical Research Center for Child Health, Guangzhou Medical University, Guangzhou, China.

Background And Aims: Newborn screening (NBS) for glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase (G6PD) deficiency by biochemical tests is being used worldwide, however, the outcomes arising from combined genetic and biochemical tests have not been evaluated. This research aimed to evaluate the outcomes of application of combined genetic and biochemical NBS for G6PD deficiency and to investigate the molecular epidemiological characteristics, variant spectrum, and genotype-phenotype correlation of G6PD deficiency in China.

Methods: A population-based cohort of 29,601 newborns were prospectively recruited from eight NBS centers in China between February 21 and December 30, 2021.

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In-depth proteomics and Phosphoproteomics reveal biomarkers and molecular pathways of chronic intermittent hypoxia in mice.

J Proteomics

January 2025

Department of Orthodontics, Shanghai Stomatological Hospital and School of Stomatology, Shanghai Key Laboratory of Craniomaxillofacial Development and Diseases, Fudan University, Shanghai, China. Electronic address:

Obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) syndrome is characterized by Chronic Intermittent Hypoxia (CIH). In this study, we employed Data-independent acquisition (DIA) Mass Spectrometry to conduct comprehensive proteomic and phosphoproteomic profiling of a murine model subjected to Chronic Intermittent Hypoxia (CIH), a model we had previously established. Utilizing three CIH and three normal control genioglossus samples, we gathered valuable insights into the molecular alterations associated with CIH.

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Overview of personalized dietary therapies. This flow chart exhibits the future prospect for integrating human microbiome and bio-medical research to revolutionize the precise personalized dietary therapies. With the development of artificial intelligence (AI), incorporating database may achieve personalized dietary therapies with high precision.

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Management of giant complex thrombosed aneurysms of the middle cerebral artery (MCA) is challenging. Most giant MCA aneurysms possess some unfavorable features, such as incorporation of key MCA branches, efferent or perforating vessels originating from the sac, mural calcifications, intraluminal thrombi, or fusiform configurations. Due to these peculiar features, traditional clipping or simple endovascular coiling is generally not able to treat these aneurysms.

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Introduction: Center-based rehabilitation is limited by COVID-19 infectivity and social distancing policy. We hypothesized that discharged patients benefit from 8-week home-based tele-rehabilitation (tele-PR) using mobile phones and low-cost instruments.

Methods: The TERCOV (Tele-rehabilitation in COVID-19 survivors) is an investigator-initiated, prospective, multi-center, real-world study.

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Article Synopsis
  • Hypertrophic scars (HS) cause various issues like pain and functional impairments, and the study focuses on the role of a specific circRNA called circRNA_SLC8A1, which is found to be reduced in HS tissues.
  • Researchers utilized different assays to analyze how circRNA_SLC8A1 affects HS-derived fibroblasts (HSFs) by modifying its expression and observing changes in cell behavior.
  • The results indicate that circRNA_SLC8A1 negatively impacts HSF activities such as proliferation and migration, and works through an interaction with miRNA-27a-3p to activate a protective pathway called the Nrf2-ARE, suggesting potential targets for scar treatment.
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Objective: Investigating the clinical efficacy of submandibular gland flap repair for postoperative defects in clinical stage III osteoradionecrosis of the jaw was the objective of this study.

Methods: The study included 3 patients who declined vascularized fibula flap repair for mandibular defects and 1 patient who was not fit for mandibular reconstruction due to poor systemic condition. The postoperative defects were successfully repaired using a submandibular gland flap, and the clinical outcomes were monitored.

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An accelerated Parkinson's disease monkey model using AAV-α-synuclein plus poly(ADP-ribose).

Cell Rep Methods

October 2024

State Key Laboratory of Primate Biomedical Research, Institute of Primate Translational Medicine, Kunming University of Science and Technology, Kunming, Yunnan 650500, China. Electronic address:

Article Synopsis
  • Researchers created a new cynomolgus monkey model of Parkinson's disease (PD) by using a virus to enhance α-synuclein levels and injecting a substance into the brain.
  • The model successfully mimicked key features of PD, such as the degeneration of dopamine neurons and the formation of Lewy bodies, which are associated with inflammation in brain cells.
  • This model provides valuable insights into PD mechanisms and could speed up the development of new treatments.
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Differential analysis of sorting nexin 10 and sterol regulatory element-binding protein 2 expression in inflammatory bowel disease.

Immunol Res

December 2024

Department of Gastroenterology, The First People's Hospital of Yunnan Province, The Affiliated Hospital of Kunming University of Science and Technology, Yunnan Digestive Disease Clinical Medical Center, No. 157, Jingbi Road, Kunming, 650032, Yunnan, China.

Sorting nexin 10 (SNX10) expression induces intestinal barrier dysfunction and inflammatory responses; in contrast, its inhibition promotes intestinal mucosal healing through sterol regulatory element-binding protein 2 (SREBP2)-mediated cholesterol synthesis. However, its regulatory mechanism for the pathogenesis of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) remains unclear. In this study, we examined SNX10 and SREBP2 expression in ulcerative colitis (UC) and Crohn's disease (CD).

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The subcortical maternal complex modulates the cell cycle during early mammalian embryogenesis via 14-3-3.

Nat Commun

October 2024

Key Laboratory of Birth Defects and Related Disease of Women and Children of MOE, State Key Laboratory of Biotherapy, West China Second University Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, China.

The subcortical maternal complex (SCMC) is essential for safeguarding female fertility in mammals. Assembled in oocytes, the SCMC maintains the cleavage of early embryos, but the underlying mechanism remains unclear. Here, we report that 14-3-3, a multifunctional protein, is a component of the SCMC.

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Construction and validation of a prognostic model of angiogenesis-related genes in multiple myeloma.

BMC Cancer

October 2024

Department of Hematology, The First People's Hospital of Yunnan Province, Yunnan Province Clinical Research Center for Hematologic Disease, Hu Yu Expert Workstation, Kunming, China.

Background: Angiogenesis is associated with tumour growth, infiltration, and metastasis. This study aimed to detect the mechanisms of angiogenesis-related genes (ARGs) in multiple myeloma (MM) and to construct a new prognostic model.

Methods: MM research foundation (MMRF)-CoMMpass cohort, GSE47552, GSE57317, and ARGs were sourced from public databases.

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Article Synopsis
  • Chronic alcohol intake negatively affects smell sensitivity and could alter drinking behaviors, making the relationship between olfactory dysfunction and alcohol consumption complex.
  • A study measured ethanol consumption in mice during periods of olfactory loss and discovered that such impairment led to increased alcohol intake.
  • Additionally, changes in brain activity within the reward system were observed, suggesting that olfactory deficits may impact reward-seeking behaviors, thus contributing to our understanding of alcohol addiction.
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Article Synopsis
  • Bone marrow mesenchymal stem cell (BMSC)-derived exosomes that overexpress GATA-4 (Exos) have been shown to protect cardiac function during conditions of myocardial ischemia/reperfusion (I/R) injury.
  • The study identified 185 differentially expressed microRNAs using bioinformatics, revealing that Exos inhibit ferroptosis in cardiomyocytes exposed to hypoxia/reoxygenation, a process that can be counteracted by inhibiting miR-330-3p.
  • The mechanism involves the regulation of the BAP1/SLC7A11/IP3R axis, where miR-330-3p upregulates BAP1, influencing calcium levels and mitochondrial dysfunction, which contributes to
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Article Synopsis
  • The increasing aging population has led to erectile dysfunction (ED) becoming a significant health issue among older men, prompting ongoing research into its relationship with aging.
  • This analysis aims to create a detailed framework for developing preventive and therapeutic strategies for ED in elderly men, improving their overall quality of life.
  • Findings indicate that various factors, including physical damage, vascular and neuronal issues, hormonal changes, psychological barriers, and over 20 aging-related diseases, contribute to the development of ED in older individuals.
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Fluid resuscitation strategy in patients with placenta previa accreta: a retrospective study.

Front Med (Lausanne)

September 2024

Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, West China Second University Hospital, Sichuan University, Chengdu, Sichuan, China.

Article Synopsis
  • Obstetric hemorrhage is a leading cause of maternal death, with placenta previa accreta being a significant factor, contributing to 66% of such cases requiring fluid resuscitation.
  • The study retrospectively examined risk factors, clinical features, and outcomes by analyzing hemodynamic indicators related to patients diagnosed with placenta previa accreta over key time points during medical procedures.
  • Key findings indicate that conditions like placenta increta/percreta and delivering after 37 weeks significantly increase the risk of massive hemorrhage in these patients, highlighting the need for effective monitoring and fluid management strategies.
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