2,537 results match your criteria: "The Third Military Medical University.[Affiliation]"

Uveal melanoma (UM) has emerged as one of the most common primary intraocular malignant tumors worldwide. Long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) are increasingly recognized as decisive factors in the progression and metastasis of UM, involving in epithelial-mesenchymal transition (EMT) of UM. We conducted a comprehensive analysis of lncRNAs closely associated with EMT-related genes in the TCGA UM cohort, identifying 961 EMT-related lncRNAs.

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Purpose: To investigate the local recurrence rate, joint preservation status, and functional outcomes after extended curettage and postoperative denosumab treatment for Campanacci Grade III giant cell tumors of the extremities.

Methods: We retrospectively reviewed 23 patients with Campanacci Grade III GCTB of the extremities in our hospital between January 2017 and June 2023 who underwent extended curettage and postoperative denosumab administration alone, without preoperative denosumab treatment. Patients were followed-up for adverse events of denosumab, surgical outcomes, limb function of lesions, and local recurrence following extended curettage with postoperative denosumab.

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Background: Elevated lipoprotein(a) (Lp[a]) is a risk factor for first atherosclerotic thrombosis events, but the role of elevated Lp(a) in secondary prevention is controversial. This study aimed to retrospectively investigate the influence of elevated Lp(a) levels on the prognosis of patients with coronary artery disease.

Methods: The team collected and compared clinical information of patients hospitalized during percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI).

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Artesunate protects against a mouse model of cerulein and lipopolysaccharide‑induced acute pancreatitis by inhibiting TLR4‑dependent autophagy.

Int J Mol Med

February 2025

Key Laboratory of Basic Pharmacology of Ministry of Education and Joint International Research Laboratory of Ethnomedicine of Ministry of Education, Zunyi Medical University, Zunyi, Guizhou 563000, P.R. China.

Severe acute pancreatitis (SAP) is a severe clinical condition associated with high rates of morbidity and mortality. Multiple organ dysfunction syndrome that follows systemic inflammatory response syndrome is the leading cause of SAP‑related death. Since the inflammatory mechanism of SAP remains unclear, there is currently a lack of effective drugs available for its treatment.

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A multifactorial risk scoring system for the prediction of early relapse in CMML patients with allo-HSCT: a nationwide representative multicenter study.

Bone Marrow Transplant

November 2024

Peking University People's Hospital, Peking University Institute of Hematology, National Clinical Research Center for Hematologic Disease, Beijing Key Laboratory of Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation, Beijing, China.

Article Synopsis
  • Chronic myelomonocytic leukemia (CMML) is a type of blood cancer where allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (allo-HSCT) is currently the only curative treatment, although not suitable for all patients, and relapse is a common issue.
  • A nationwide study analyzed data from 238 CMML patients who underwent allo-HSCT across 27 medical centers and 307 patients from a research database to establish a risk scoring system to predict early relapse based on certain prognostic factors.
  • Four key factors were identified that significantly increased the risk of relapse: bone marrow blasts over 10%, age greater than 60 years, low hemoglobin levels, and specific gene mutations, leading to a scoring system that categor
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Co-delivery of antimicrobial peptide and Prussian blue nanoparticles by chitosan/polyvinyl alcohol hydrogels.

Carbohydr Polym

January 2025

Department of Burn and Plastic Surgery, the First People's Hospital of Chenzhou, University of South China, Chenzhou 423000, China. Electronic address:

Article Synopsis
  • Altered skin integrity raises infection risk, leading to longer healing times due to persistent inflammation; functional artificial hydrogels are being studied as effective wound dressings.
  • This research involved attaching the antimicrobial peptide MSI-1 to chitosan-modified hydrogels mixed with Prussian blue nanoparticles, creating a hydrogel with lasting antibacterial properties against common bacteria like Staphylococcus aureus and Escherichia coli.
  • The hydrogel can heat up under near infrared light to prevent bacterial biofilms and has shown a high cell survival rate in co-culture studies, making it a promising option for safe and efficient wound treatment.
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Retraction notice to "The novel antibody fusion protein rhNRG1-HER3i promotes heart regeneration by enhancing NRG1-ERBB4 signaling pathway" [Journal of Molecular and Cellular Cardiology 187 (2023) 26-37].

J Mol Cell Cardiol

December 2024

School of Medicine, Chongqing University, Chongqing, 400044, China; Department of Cardiology, Daping Hospital, Third Military Medical University (Army Military Medical University), Chongqing 400042, China; Chongqing Key Laboratory for Hypertension Research, Chongqing Cardiovascular Clinical Research Center, Chongqing Institute of Cardiology, Chongqing 400042, China.

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Introduction: PEARL (NCT03003962) is an open-label, phase 3 study comparing first-line durvalumab monotherapy with chemotherapy in patients with metastatic NSCLC (mNSCLC [EGFR/ALK wild type]) with programmed cell death ligand 1 (PD-L1) tumor cell (TC) membrane expression status of 25% or higher. We report the final analysis of PEARL.

Methods: Adults (N = 669) with previously untreated stage IV mNSCLC were randomized (1:1) to durvalumab 20 mg/kg every four weeks or chemotherapy every three weeks for four to six cycles.

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NAT10 promotes vascular remodelling via mRNA ac4C acetylation.

Eur Heart J

October 2024

Department of Cardiology, Fujian Medical Center for Cardiovascular Diseases, Fujian Institute of Coronary Heart Disease, Fujian Medical University Union Hospital, Fuzhou, P.R. China.

Background And Aims: Vascular smooth muscle cell (VSMC) phenotype switching is a pathological hallmark in various cardiovascular diseases. N4-acetylcytidine (ac4C) catalyzed by N-acetyltransferase 10 (NAT10) is well conserved in the enzymatic modification of ribonucleic acid (RNA). NAT10-mediated ac4C acetylation is involved in various physiological and pathological processes, including cardiac remodelling.

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Autoantibody against aquaporin-5 may be a new diagnostic biomarker for primary Sjögren's syndrome.

Clin Rheumatol

December 2024

Department of Rheumatology and Immunology, Southwest Hospital, Army Medical University (the Third Military Medical University), Chongqing, 400038, People's Republic of China.

Article Synopsis
  • The study investigates the role of autoantibodies against aquaporins (specifically anti-AQP1 and anti-AQP5) in diagnosing and understanding primary Sjögren's syndrome (pSS) among 163 participants divided into three groups: pSS patients, those with other connective tissue diseases, and healthy controls.
  • Results indicate that while anti-AQP1 levels were significantly higher in pSS patients compared to healthy controls, it lacked diagnostic value; however, anti-AQP5 levels were also elevated in pSS patients, showing potential as a diagnostic marker.
  • Anti-AQP5 demonstrated high sensitivity (95%) and acceptable specificity (70%) for identifying pSS, although no correlation was found between anti-AQP5
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Article Synopsis
  • * The proposed strategy involves using dextran to aggregate stem cells and gelatin methacryloyl (GelMA) to provide structural support, leading to effective 3D bioprinting of high-performance hydrogels.
  • * After printing, dextran is leached out, enhancing the formation of stem cell spheroids, which improves their ability to differentiate, as demonstrated by experiments with dental pulp stem cells that showed potential for tissue regeneration.
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Effect of mitochondrial translocator protein TSPO on LPS-induced cardiac dysfunction.

J Adv Res

October 2024

Department of Cardiology, Daping Hospital, The Third Military Medical University (Army Medical University), Chongqing, PR China; Key Laboratory of Geriatric Cardiovascular and Cerebrovascular Disease Research, Ministry of Education of China, Chongqing Key Laboratory for Hypertension Research, Chongqing Cardiovascular Clinical Research Center, Chongqing Institute of Cardiology, Chongqing, PR China; State Key Laboratory of Trauma, Burns and Combined Injury, Daping Hospital, The Third Military Medical University,Chongqing, PR China. Electronic address:

Introduction: Sepsis-induced cardiac dysfunction is one of the most serious complications of sepsis. The mitochondrial translocator protein (TSPO), a mitochondrial outer membrane protein, is widely used as a diagnostic marker of inflammation-related diseases and can also lead to the release of inflammatory components. However, whether TSPO has a therapeutic effect on sepsis-induced cardiac dysfunction is unclear.

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First-line zorifertinib for EGFR-mutant non-small cell lung cancer with central nervous system metastases: The phase 3 EVEREST trial.

Med

October 2024

Guangdong Lung Cancer Institute, Guangdong Provincial People's Hospital (Guangdong Academy of Medical Sciences), Southern Medical University, Guangzhou, Guangdong 510080, China. Electronic address:

Article Synopsis
  • Zorifertinib is an experimental cancer drug that targets mutations in the EGFR gene and has shown effectiveness in patients with lung cancer that has spread to the brain.
  • A phase 3 trial compared zorifertinib to standard treatments and found that it significantly extended the time patients lived without the disease worsening (progression-free survival).
  • Results indicate that zorifertinib may be a better first-line treatment option for non-small cell lung cancer due to its ability to improve survival and manage side effects effectively.
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Implication of CXCR2-Src axis in the angiogenic and osteogenic effects of FP-TEB.

NPJ Regen Med

September 2024

Department of Orthopedics, National & Regional United Engineering Laboratory of Tissue Engineering, Southwest Hospital, the Third Military Medical University, Chongqing, China.

Article Synopsis
  • Tissue-engineered bones (TEBs) are limited in their application due to issues with viable cells, but a method using freeze-drying created functional proteins-based TEBs (FP-TEBs) without living cells.
  • The research focused on understanding the FP-TEBs' ability to promote blood vessel formation (angiogenesis) and bone growth (osteogenesis) in live subjects, using qPCR arrays to measure relevant molecules.
  • Key findings identified the CXCR2 receptor as crucial for these processes, with specific signaling pathways involving Src, MAP4K4, and p38 MAPK significantly affecting the function of CXCR2.
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The aim of this study was to investigate the mechanism of itaconate's potential effect in diabetic kidney disease. Renal immune responsive gene 1 (IRG1) levels were measured in db/db mice and streptozotocin (STZ) + high-fat diet (HFD)-induced diabetic mice. knockout mice were generated.

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Article Synopsis
  • * The research established models to observe changes after a brief exposure (1 hour) and a 24-hour recovery, revealing that NM drastically alters nuclear proteins and leads to DNA damage, specifically increasing DNA-protein crosslinking (DPC) and markers of DNA damage.
  • * The protein p97 was found to play a crucial role in maintaining normal protein levels and repairing DNA damage after NM exposure, with interference from p97 or its partner DVC1 leading to increased DNA damage levels and altering cellular processes involved
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Background: In China, the current situation of myopia among children and adolescents is very serious. Prevention and control of myopia are inhibited by the lack of medical resources and the low awareness about eye care. Nevertheless, mobile apps provide an effective means to solve these problems.

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Article Synopsis
  • Renal denervation (RDN) was tested in a sham-controlled trial in China to see if it can effectively lower blood pressure (BP) in hypertensive patients on medication.
  • The study involved 217 participants, showing that those who underwent RDN experienced a significantly greater reduction in 24-hour ambulatory systolic BP (by -13.0 mm Hg) compared to the placebo group (by -3.0 mm Hg).
  • Overall, RDN was found to be safe, as only one minor complication occurred, and it effectively reduced both ambulatory and office BP at the 6-month mark compared to the sham procedure.
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Reperfusion therapy is the primary treatment strategy for acute myocardial infarction (AMI). Paradoxically, it can lead to myocardial damage, namely myocardial ischemia/reperfusion injury (MIRI). This study explored whether oroxylin A (OA) protects the myocardium after MIRI by inhibiting ferroptosis and the underlying mechanism.

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The neonatal mammalian heart can regenerate following injury through cardiomyocyte proliferation but loses this potential by postnatal day 7. Stimulating adult cardiomyocytes to reenter the cell cycle remains unclear. Here we show that cardiomyocyte proliferation depends on its metabolic state.

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Background: A total of 42 cases of moderate and severe breast ptosis were treated with sequential liposuction modified double ring areola incision surgery (experimental group), and 45 cases were treated with traditional double ring areola incision alone surgery (control group).

Methods: They were followed up for 6 months after the operation. The scar formation and breast ptosis repair were observed, and postoperative complications and patient satisfaction were monitored.

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Article Synopsis
  • Metastasis is a major cause of death in osteosarcoma, particularly influenced by osteosarcoma stem cells (OSCs) and their resistance to anoikis, but the mechanisms are not well understood.
  • The study investigates the role of Fos-like antigen 1 (FOSL1) in maintaining stem-like properties and anoikis resistance in OSCs, utilizing various experimental techniques like RNA sequencing and flow cytometry.
  • Findings reveal that FOSL1 promotes cancer stemness and anoikis resistance by upregulating SOX2, thus enhancing tumor growth and metastasis in osteosarcoma.
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Purpose: Diabetes mellitus and metabolic homeostasis disorders may benefit from white adipose tissue (WAT) browning, which is associated with mitochondrial fission. Resveratrol, a dietary polyphenol, exhibits beneficial effects against abnormalities related to metabolic diseases. However, it remains unknown whether resveratrol contributes to WAT browning by regulating mitochondrial fission.

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