microRNA-182-5p alleviates spinal cord injury by inhibiting inflammation and apoptosis through modulating the TLR4/NF-κB pathway.

Inflammatory response and apoptosis play an important role in progression of spinal cord injury (SCI). Recently, aberrant microRNAs (miRNAs) have emerged as a key regulator in SCI. However, it remains unknown whether and how miRNAs mediated the inflammatory response after SCI.

Usefulness of dynamic contrast-enhanced magnetic resonance imaging for predicting treatment response to vinorelbine-cisplatin with or without recombinant human endostatin in bone metastasis of non-small cell lung cancer.

Metastatic bone disease is a frequent complication of advanced non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) and causes skeletal-related events, which result in a poor prognosis. Currently, no standard method has been developed to precisely assess the therapeutic response of bone metastases (BM) and the early efficacy of anti-angiogenic therapy, which does not conform to the concept of precision medicine. This study aimed to investigate the usefulness of dynamic contrast-enhanced magnetic resonance imaging (DCE-MRI) for precise evaluation of the response to chemotherapy with anti-angiogenic agents in NSCLC patients with BM.

A case of methylprednisolone treatment for interstitial pneumonia induced by gefitinibin.

In this case, an old man was diagnosed as lung cancer, clinical stage IV. In order to alleviate cancer, this patient was treated with gefitinib. Three months later, symptoms such as a significant weakness, chest tightness and shortness of breath after sports arised and intensifying.

Long noncoding RNA expression profiles of the doxorubicin-resistant human osteosarcoma cell line MG63/DXR and its parental cell line MG63 as ascertained by microarray analysis.

Long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) are emerging in molecular biology as crucial regulators of cancer. The efficacy of doxorubicin--based chemotherapy in osteosarcoma (OS) is usually limited by acquired drug resistance. To explore the mechanism of chemoresistance of OS in terms of lncRNA, using a human lncRNA-mRNA combined microarray, we identified 3,465 lncRNAs (1,761 up and 1,704 down) and 3,278 mRNAs (1,607 up and 1,671 down) aberrantly expressed in all three sets of doxorubicin-resistant MG63/DXR and their paired parental MG63 cells (fold-change >2.

Association between TGF-β1 +869C/T polymorphism and fracture risk: a meta-analysis.

The association between TGF-β1 +869C/T polymorphism and risk of fractures remained controversial. Therefore, we performed this meta-analysis to investigate this association. We searched PubMed, EMBASE, and Wangfang databases for studies before Aug 2014.

IL6-174G/C polymorphism and fracture risk.

Several studies have examined the associations of polymorphism in interleukin-6 (IL6) with fracture risk. However, the results were conflicting. Thus, a meta-analysis was conducted to determine the relationship between IL6-174C/G polymorphism and risk of fracture.

CT features and pathologic characteristics of lymphoepithelial carcinoma of salivary glands.

Objective: To investigate and analyze the typical CT findings of salivary gland lymphoepithelial carcinoma.

Methods: CT findings in 8 patients with lymphoepithelial carcinoma (LEC) in salivary gland were studied retrospectively. Surgical resection was performed in all cases.