5 results match your criteria: "The Massachusetts General Hospital Cancer Center and Harvard Medical School[Affiliation]"

The crosstalk between metabolism and epigenetics is an emerging field that is gaining importance in different areas such as cancer and aging, where changes in metabolism significantly impacts the cellular epigenome, in turn dictating changes in chromatin as an adaptive mechanism to bring back metabolic homeostasis. A key metabolic pathway influencing an organism's epigenetic state is one-carbon metabolism (OCM), which includes the folate and methionine cycles. Together, these cycles generate S-adenosylmethionine (SAM), the universal methyl donor essential for DNA and histone methylation.

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Darolutamide and Survival in Metastatic, Hormone-Sensitive Prostate Cancer.

N Engl J Med

March 2022

From the Massachusetts General Hospital Cancer Center and Harvard Medical School - both in Boston (M.R.S.); the Robert H. Lurie Comprehensive Cancer Center, Northwestern University Feinberg School of Medicine, Chicago (M.H.); the University of Montreal Hospital Center, Montreal (F.S.); Institut Gustave Roussy, University of Paris-Saclay, Villejuif, France (K.F.); the Englander Institute for Precision Medicine, Weill Cornell Medicine, Meyer Cancer Center, New York-Presbyterian Hospital, New York (C.N.S.); the University of California San Diego School of Medicine, La Jolla (E.D.C.); the Clinical Oncologic Dispensary of Omsk Region, Omsk (E.K.), and P. Hertsen Moscow Oncology Research Institute, Moscow (B.A.) - both in Russia; Norton Cancer Institute, Louisville, KY (C.H.P.); La Unidad de Gestión Clínica Intercentros de Oncología Médica, Hospitales Universitarios Regional y Virgen Victoria, Instituto de Investigación Biomédica de Málaga, Malaga (A.M.-P.), and Maimonides Institute for Biomedical Research of Córdoba, Reina Sofía University Hospital, Cordoba (M.J.M.-V.) - both in Spain; Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center, Shanghai (D.Y.), and Liaoning Cancer Hospital and Institute, Shenyang (C.F.) - both in China; Ashford Cancer Centre Research, Kurralta Park, SA, Australia (F.P.); Núcleo de Pesquisa e Ensino da Rede São Camilo, São Paulo (F.C.); Tampere University Hospital and Tampere University, Tampere (T.L.J.T.), Helsinki University Central Hospital, Comprehensive Cancer Center, Helsinki (T.U.), and Orion Pharma, Espoo (H.J.) - all in Finland; Toho University Sakura Medical Center, Chiba (H.S.), and Osaka University Hospital, Osaka (M.U.) - both in Japan; the Huntsman Cancer Institute, Salt Lake City (B.L.M.); Bayer, Berlin (S.T., I.K.); Bayer HealthCare, Whippany, NJ (R.L.); and the Division of Urology, Institut de Recherche Clinique, Cliniques Universitaires Saint Luc, Université Catholique de Louvain, Brussels (B.T.).

Background: Darolutamide is a potent androgen-receptor inhibitor that has been associated with increased overall survival among patients with nonmetastatic, castration-resistant prostate cancer. Whether a combination of darolutamide, androgen-deprivation therapy, and docetaxel would increase survival among patients with metastatic, hormone-sensitive prostate cancer is unknown.

Methods: In this international, phase 3 trial, we randomly assigned patients with metastatic, hormone-sensitive prostate cancer in a 1:1 ratio to receive darolutamide (at a dose of 600 mg [two 300-mg tablets] twice daily) or matching placebo, both in combination with androgen-deprivation therapy and docetaxel.

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Apalutamide Treatment and Metastasis-free Survival in Prostate Cancer.

N Engl J Med

April 2018

From the Massachusetts General Hospital Cancer Center and Harvard Medical School, Boston (M.R.S.); Centre Hospitalier de l'Université de Montréal, Université de Montréal, Montreal (F.S.); Guy's, King's and St. Thomas' Hospitals, Great Maze Pond, London (S.C.); Georges Pompidou Hospital, Paris (S.O.); University of Duisburg-Essen and German Cancer Consortium (DKTK)-University Hospital Essen, Essen, Germany (B.A.H.); Veterans Affairs Portland Health Care System, Portland, and Knight Cancer Institute, Oregon Health and Science University, Portland (J.N.G.); Spanish National Cancer Research Center, Madrid, and Hospitales Universitarios Virgen de la Victoria y Regional, Institute of Biomedical Research in Malaga, Malaga - both in Spain (D.O.); Centre for Personalised Nanomedicine, University of Queensland, Brisbane, Australia (P.N.M.); St. Mary's Hospital of Catholic University, Seoul, South Korea (J.Y.L.); Yokohama City University Medical Center, Yokohama, Japan (H.U.); Janssen Research and Development, Los Angeles (A.L.-G., G.C.T., B.M.E., Y.S., Y.C.P., W.R.R., M.K.Y.); and Helen Diller Family Comprehensive Cancer Center, University of California San Francisco, San Francisco (E.J.S.).

Background: Apalutamide, a competitive inhibitor of the androgen receptor, is under development for the treatment of prostate cancer. We evaluated the efficacy of apalutamide in men with nonmetastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer who were at high risk for the development of metastasis.

Methods: We conducted a double-blind, placebo-controlled, phase 3 trial involving men with nonmetastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer and a prostate-specific antigen doubling time of 10 months or less.

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Epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR) mutations define a subset of non-small cell lung cancers that are sensitive to EGFR-targeted tyrosine kinase inhibitors (TKIs). Treatment with EGFR TKIs improves outcomes for patients whose tumors harbor these mutations, but their efficacy is limited by the development of acquired resistance. The secondary gatekeeper mutation, T790M, is the most common resistance mechanism observed in patients who progress on erlotinib and gefitinib, and a new class of drugs has recently been developed to target mutant EGFR and T790M.

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