68 results match your criteria: "The First Clinical Medical College of Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine[Affiliation]"

Background: The diversity of clinical trajectories in diabetic kidney disease (DKD) has made blood and biochemical urine markers less precise, while renal puncture, the gold standard, is almost impossible in the assessment of diabetic kidney disease, and the value of functional magnetic resonance imaging in the evaluation of diabetic pathological alterations is increasingly recognized.

Methods: The literature on functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) for the assessment of renal alterations in diabetic kidney disease was searched in PubMed, Web of Science, Cochrane Library, and Embase databases. The search time limit is from database creation to March 10, 2023.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

GLP-1RAs caused gastrointestinal adverse reactions of drug withdrawal: a system review and network meta-analysis.

Front Endocrinol (Lausanne)

July 2023

Department of Endocrinology, Jiangsu Provincial Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Nanjing, Jiangsu, China.

Background: Glucagon-like peptide-1 receptor agonists (GLP-1RAs) significantly reduce postprandial blood glucose, inhibit appetite, and delay gastrointestinal emptying. However, it is controversial that some patients are intolerant to GLP-1RAs.

Methods: PubMed, Embase, Web of Science, and Cochrane Library were searched for randomized controlled trials (RCTs) using GLP-1RAs with documented withdrawal due to gastrointestinal adverse reactions (GI AEs) from their inception to September 28, 2022.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Bacterial infection can hinder the infected wound healing process. Because of the growing drug-resistance bacteria, there is an urgent desire to develop alternative antibacterial strategies to the antibiotics. Herein, the quaternized chitosan coated CuS (CuS-QCS) nanozyme with peroxidase (POD)-like activity was developed through a facile biomineralized approach for synergistic efficient antibacterial therapy and wound healing.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF
Article Synopsis
  • The study aimed to explore how Cinobufotalin affects inflammation in monocytes and activated macrophages, investigating its molecular mechanisms.* -
  • THP-1 cells were used to create macrophage activation models, and Cinobufotalin treatment showed a significant reduction in cell proliferation and increased apoptosis, especially in activated macrophages.* -
  • Cinobufotalin's anti-inflammatory effects were linked to the inhibition of the TLR4/MYD88/P-IκBa signaling pathway, suggesting its potential for treating diseases related to excessive inflammation.*
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Unexplained recurrent spontaneous abortion (URSA) is a severe challenge to reproductive females worldwide, and its etiology and pathogenesis have not yet been fully clarified. Abnormal intercellular communication between macrophages (Mφ) and decidual stromal cells (DSCs) or trophoblasts has been supposed to be the key to URSA. However, the exact molecular mechanisms in the crosstalk are not yet well understood.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

[The specificity of body surface temperature of relevant back- points in patients with chronic persistent asthma based on infrared thermal imaging technology].

Zhongguo Zhen Jiu

April 2023

Department of Acupuncture-Moxibustion and Rehabilitation, Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine/Jiangsu Province Hospital of TCM, Nanjing 210029, China; First Clinical Medical College of Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing 210023, Jiangsu Province.

Objective: To detect the body surface temperature of the relevant back- points in patients with chronic persistent asthma by infrared thermal imaging technology, and observe the specific changes of the body surface temperature of the relevant back- points under the condition of lung disease.

Methods: Forty-five patients with chronic persistent asthma (observation group) and 45 healthy subjects (control group) were selected. The body surface temperature of bilateral Feishu (BL 13), Geshu (BL 17), Pishu (BL 20) and Shenshu (BL 23) were measured by BK-MT02A medical infrared thermography.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: Subacute thyroiditis (SAT) is the most prevalent self-limiting thyroid disease that causes pain, accounting for about 5% of all clinical thyroid disorders. Numerous clinically noteworthy results have been published in this area over the last 20 years. However, no article has comprehensively assessed the relevant literature yet.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF
Article Synopsis
  • The text indicates a correction to a scientific article identified by its DOI.
  • The original article is published in the journal "Frontiers in Immunology."
  • The specific details of the corrections made are not provided in the text itself.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: Colorectal cancer (CRC) is a malignant tumor associated with a high mortality rate. While the advent of immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs) has been a gamechanger, only a small percentage of CRC patients benefit from ICIs. The pathological mechanism of CRC is not well understood, but somatic mutations, especially missense mutations, are believed to play an important role.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Platelet abnormalities in autoimmune thyroid diseases: A systematic review and meta-analysis.

Front Immunol

January 2023

Department of Endocrinology, Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing University of Chinese Medicine, Jiangsu Province Hospital of Chinese Medicine, Nanjing, China.

Background: Some degree of platelet index abnormality has been found clinically in the autoimmune thyroid disease (AITD), but the findings are not uniform.

Methods: The PubMed, Web of Science, Cochrane Library, and Embase databases were searched for relevant articles published up to August 16th, 2022, with no restrictions on the language of the articles. Reference lists of eligible articles were also searched.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: Natural killer (NK) cells are classified as innate immune cells which can directly recognize and kill tumor cells without antigen sensitization. NK cell-based adoptive immunotherapy for blood malignancies has attracted more attention in recent years.

Objective: To analyze different NK cell subsets in the peripheral blood and bone marrow (BM) of patients with multiple myeloma (MM).

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

The Synergism of Natural Compounds and Conventional Therapeutics against Colorectal Cancer Progression and Metastasis.

Front Biosci (Landmark Ed)

September 2022

Faculty of Chinese Medicine and State Key Laboratory of Quality Research in Chinese Medicine, Macau University of Science and Technology, 999078 Macao, China.

Cancer progression and metastases are the leading causes of poor outcomes in patients with colon cancer. Colon cancer metastasis is a multigene, multistep, multistage complex process in which target genes, microRNAs, epithelial-stromal transformation, tumour stem cells, the tumour microenvironment, and various cell signalling pathways are implicated in the progression and metastasis of colon cancer. Although conventional therapies have made significant advances in treating the progression and metastasis of colorectal cancer, they have failed to improve survival outcomes.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Transarterial embolization (TAE) constitutes the gold standard for the treatment of hepatocellular carcinoma. The effect of combination of TAE and peglated-H1/HGFK1 nanoparticles was explored on hepatocellular carcinoma. MTT and Annexin V-FITC were used to determine the cell viability and apoptosis of HepG2, ml-1, LO2, and VX2 cells after the treatment of HGFK1.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) is a common chronic liver disease, and among the non-invasive tests, controlled attenuation parameter (CAP) and liver stiffness measurement (LSM) have shown better diagnostic performance in NAFLD. This meta-analysis aimed to evaluate the performance of CAP and LSM for assessing steatosis and fibrosis in NAFLD.

Methods: We searched the PubMed, Web of Science, Cochrane Library, and Embase databases for relevant articles published up to February 13, 2022, and selected studies that met the inclusion and exclusion criteria, and evaluated the quality of evidence.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Objective: To study the therapeutic mechanism of (LQF) for diabetic kidney disease (DKD) based on GEO database and network pharmacology.

Methods: LQF and DKD targets were obtained using the databases including GEO, TCMSP, CNKI, ChemDraw, and SwissTarget Prediction, and LQF-DKD intersection targets were obtained with VENNY. String was used for protein-protein interaction (PPI) analysis, and R package for KEGG and GO enrichment analysis.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Aims: Yes-associated protein (YAP), a downstream protein in the Hippo signaling pathway, plays an important role in tumor proliferation, including in hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). α-hederin, a monodesmosidic triterpenoid saponin isolated from , displayed anti-cancer effects on several cancer cell lines but the precise mechanism has not been ascertained. In the present study, we explored the effects of α-hederin on cell proliferation and apoptosis in human HCC cell lines and the underlying mechanisms.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Objective: To investigate the effect of moxibustion on synovitis and the autophagy of synoviocytes in rheumatoid arthritis (RA).

Methods: Forty Sprague-Dawley rats were randomly divided into a normal group, model group, moxibustion group, cigarette moxibustion group, and medicine group, with eight rats included in each group. The RA model was established by subcutaneous injection of complete Freund's adjuvant into the left posterior toe.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Objective: To observe the clinical efficacy of acupoint injection combined with Vitalstim electrical stimulation for post-stroke dysphagia.

Methods: A total of 98 patients with dysphagia after first stroke were randomized into an acupoint injection group (35 cases, 2 cases dropped off), an electrical stimulation group (31 cases, 3 cases dropped off) and a combination group (32 cases, 3 cases dropped off). Injection of mecobalamin into point, Vitalstim electrical stimulation and the combination of injection of mecobalamin into point and Vitalstim electrical stimulation were applied respectively in the 3 groups, once a day, 10 times as one course, 2 courses were required.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: Compound capsule (CTCC), an antitumor Chinese patent medicine, has been commonly prescribed as an adjunctive agent to chemotherapy for the management of non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC); however, the effects of CTCC added to chemotherapy for NSCLC patients have never been comprehensively evaluated or summarized.

Purpose: To assess the synergistic effects of CTCC and chemotherapy on NSCLC. .

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: Atractylenolide I (AT-I) is an active component that is isolated from Rhizoma Atractylodis macrocephalae and it exerts anti-apoptotic, anti-oxidant, and anti-coagulant properties, and has been widely applied in the treatment of cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases in China. This study aimed to investigate the effects and possible mechanism of AT-I on intestinal dysbacteriosis in a mouse model.

Methods: Mice dysbacteriosis models were established and treated with AT-I, and the intestinal microbiome of the mice were compared.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

SNX10-mediated LPS sensing causes intestinal barrier dysfunction via a caspase-5-dependent signaling cascade.

EMBO J

December 2021

Department of Pharmacology & the Key Laboratory of Smart Drug Delivery, Ministry of Education, School of Pharmacy, Fudan University, Shanghai, China.

Altered intestinal microbial composition promotes intestinal barrier dysfunction and triggers the initiation and recurrence of inflammatory bowel disease (IBD). Current treatments for IBD are focused on control of inflammation rather than on maintaining intestinal epithelial barrier function. Here, we show that the internalization of Gram-negative bacterial outer membrane vesicles (OMVs) in human intestinal epithelial cells promotes recruitment of caspase-5 and PIKfyve to early endosomal membranes via sorting nexin 10 (SNX10), resulting in LPS release from OMVs into the cytosol.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Objective: To unearth the clinical efficacy of tacrolimus ointment + 3% boric acid lotion joint Chinese angelica decoction in chronic perianal eczema.

Methods: Patients with chronic perianal eczema admitted to hospital from June 2018 and June 2019 were retrospectively analyzed. Patients in the control group ( = 38) underwent basic therapy with tacrolimus ointment + 3% boric acid lotion, whereas those in the observation group ( = 38) were given oral Chinese angelica decoction on the basis of the above therapy.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Runjing Decoction (RJD) is a prescription of traditional Chinese medicine for the treatment of oligoasthenospermia. However, the molecular mechanism of RJD on oligoasthenospermia still remains unknown. A model of oligoasthenospermia was induced in 30 Sprague Dawley rats by intraperitoneal injection of cyclophosphamide at 35 mg/kg per day for 5 days and treated by intragastric RJD (13.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

The present study aimed to investigate the effects of zhike pingchuan granules (ZKPC) on bronchial asthma and the underlying mechanism. A bronchial asthma mouse model was established by aerosol inhalation of ovalbumin. The changes in lung pathomorphology were observed by hematoxylin and eosin staining.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF