103 results match your criteria: "The Cancer Center of The Fifth Affiliated Hospital of Sun Yat-sen University[Affiliation]"

Nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC) is endemic in southern China. Due to the unique anatomical and biological properties of NPCs, radiotherapy or combined modality based on radiotherapy is an effective treatment option. Helical tomotherapy (HT) is an emerging intensity modulated radiotherapy technology.

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Prognostic value of neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio in advanced nasopharyngeal carcinoma: a large institution-based cohort study from an endemic area.

BMC Cancer

January 2019

Department of Radiation Oncology, Guangdong Key Laboratory of Nasopharyngeal Carcinoma Diagnosis and Therapy; Collaborative Innovation Center for Cancer Medicine, State Key Laboratory of Oncology in South China, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center, Guangzhou, 510060, Guangdong Province, People's Republic of China.

Background: Findings remain unclear whether neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio (NLR) detrimentally affects advanced nasopharyngeal carcinoma (NPC) prognosis. We aim to evaluate the prognostic value of NLR in patients with NPC based on a large-scale cohort from an endemic area.

Methods: We selected patients retrospectively from a cohort examining long-term cancer outcomes following diagnosis.

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The clinical success of immune checkpoint inhibitors in treating metastatic and refractory cancers has generated significant interest in investigating their role in treating locally advanced diseases, thus requiring them to be combined with standard treatments in the hope of producing synergistic antitumor responses. Radiotherapy, in particular, has long been hypothesized to have actions complementary to those of immune checkpoint blockade, and a growing body of evidence indicates that cancer immunotherapy may also have radiosensitizing effects, which would provide unique benefit for locoregional treatments. Recent studies have demonstrated that when immune cells are activated by immunotherapeutics, they can reprogram the tumor microenvironment in ways that may potentially increase the radiosensitivity of the tumor.

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