554 results match your criteria: "St. Vincent's Medical Center[Affiliation]"

Introduction: Sickle cell disease (SCD) is characterized by acute episodes called vaso-occlusive crises (VOC). VOC is marked by severe pain due to blocked blood vessels by sickled cells. Ketamine has been reported to be effective and safe in managing VOC in SCD patients.

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Background: Dissecting intracranial aneurysms (DIAs) have been treated through endovascular reconstructive manners, such as flow diverters (FDs) and stent-assisted coiling (SAC). Notably, no robust evidence has compared both approaches. Hence, the authors conducted a meta-analysis to compare their outcomes.

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Article Synopsis
  • * Researchers categorized the density into three grades and utilized ultrasonography and histopathology to further evaluate suspicious lesions.
  • * Findings showed that grade 1 density was usually benign or normal, while higher grades (2 and 3) often indicated underlying pathologies, frequently leading to diagnoses of invasive ductal carcinoma and mastitis.
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Endoscopic management of colonic perforations.

Curr Opin Gastroenterol

January 2025

Division of Gastroenterology, Mount Sinai-South Nassau, Oceanside, New York, USA.

Purpose Of Review: We will review the current management of colonic perforations, with particular emphasis on iatrogenic perforations caused by colonoscopy, the leading etiology. We will focus on recently developed endoscopic techniques and technologies that obviate morbid emergency surgery (the standard management approach in years past).

Recent Findings: Colonic perforations are rare but potentially fatal complications of both diagnostic and therapeutic colonoscopy resulting in death in approximately 5% of cases with the mortality increasing with delay in diagnosis and treatment.

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Left Atrial Appendage Closure after Ablation for Atrial Fibrillation.

N Engl J Med

November 2024

From Cleveland Clinic, Cleveland (O.M.W., W.I.S., K.W.); St. Bernards Medical Center and Arrhythmia Research Group, Jonesboro, AR (D.G.N.); the Cardiology Department, European Georges Pompidou Hospital, Paris (E.M.); Cardioangiologisches Centrum Bethanien, Agaplesion Markus Krankenhaus, Frankfurt am Main (B.S.), Catholic Hospital, Sankt Johann Nepomuk, Erfurt (H.E.), and Deutsches Herzzentrum der Charité (DHZC), Campus Benjamin Franklin, Berlin (C.S.) - all in Germany; Iowa Heart Center, West Des Moines (T.H.); Ascension St. Vincent's Medical Center, Jacksonville, FL (S.O.); UPMC Pinnacle, Harrisburg, PA (C.P.); Vanderbilt University, Nashville (A.K.); Phoenix Cardiovascular Research Group, Phoenix AZ (A.S.); South Denver Cardiology, Littleton, CO (S.S.); Grandview Medical Center, Birmingham, AL (J. Osorio); Heart House-Cooper University, Camden, NJ (G.M.); Lindner Center for Research and Education at Christ Hospital, Cincinnati (M.G.); Emory University, Medicine, Atlanta (D.B.D.); St. Vincent Heart Center of Indiana, Indianapolis (J. Olson); the Department of Cardiology, Aarhus University Hospital, Aarhus, Denmark (J.E.N.-K.); St. Antonius Hospital, Nieuwegein, the Netherlands (L.V.A.B.); the Population Health Research Institute, Hamilton, ON, Canada (J.S.H.); Brisbane AF Clinic, Greenslopes Private Hospital, Brisbane, QLD, Australia (K.P.P.); Medstar Health Research Institute, Medstar Washington Hospital Center, Washington, DC (F.M.A.); Boston Scientific, Marlborough, MA (K.R., T.C., B.S.S., K.M.S.); and Cardiac Electrophysiology, Mount Sinai Fuster Heart Hospital School of Medicine, New York (V.Y.R.).

Background: Oral anticoagulation is recommended after ablation for atrial fibrillation among patients at high risk for stroke. Left atrial appendage closure is a mechanical alternative to anticoagulation, but data regarding its use after atrial fibrillation ablation are lacking.

Methods: We conducted an international randomized trial involving 1600 patients with atrial fibrillation who had an elevated score (≥2 in men and ≥3 in women) on the CHADS-VASc scale (range, 0 to 9, with higher scores indicating a greater risk of stroke) and who underwent catheter ablation.

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The Hugo robotic assisted surgery system is a relatively new robotic platform developed by Medtronic. The study objective was to describe the experience of using Hugo robotic assisted surgery in gynecological surgeries and compare robotic assisted surgery-related outcomes between complex and non-complex gynecological patients at the Pacifica Salud Hospital. We performed secondary data retrospective analysis of 144 consecutive patients who underwent gynecological surgery with Hugo robotic assisted surgery system (Medtronic) at the Pacifica Salud hospital in Panama City from July 19, 2021, to August 3, 2023.

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Article Synopsis
  • - MRI is key for checking penile pathologies because it offers high-quality images of soft tissues and can view structures from multiple angles.
  • - The review discusses MRI techniques and important anatomy related to these conditions.
  • - MRI is not only a supportive tool alongside ultrasound for trauma and infections but is also the main method for evaluating penile prostheses and complicated cases.
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This narrative review aims specifically to explore the relationship between tobacco exposure and systemic sclerosis (SSc), idiopathic inflammatory myositis (IIM), and systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE). Relevant articles were obtained by searching key terms such as "tobacco," "smoking," "scleroderma," "myositis," "lupus," and "Sjögren's" in PubMed and Google Scholar databases. The selected articles ranged from the years 2010 to 2023.

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Orogastric tubes (OGTs) are frequently used to administer feeds and medications to critically ill patients. They are inserted blindly, with a low first-pass success rate and frequent benign complications. OGT fractures and ingestion are exceedingly rare, with only two cases reported to date.

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Background: Musical hallucinations (MH) involve the false perception of music in the absence of external stimuli which links with different etiologies. The pathomechanisms of MH encompass various conditions. The etiological classification of MH is of particular importance and offers valuable insights to understand MH, and further to develop the effective treatment of MH.

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Heterotopic pregnancy involves the coexistence of both an intrauterine and an extrauterine pregnancy occurring simultaneously. The spontaneous incidence of heterotopic pregnancy in the general population has been estimated to be 1/30,000. This report discusses the case of a 37-year-old female who presented to the emergency department with vaginal bleeding and lower abdominal pain.

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Idiopathic granulomatous mastitis (IGM) is an inflammatory-mediated rare disease that can be linked to rare manifestations. Erythema nodosum (EN) and polyarthritis, seen in a multitude of autoinflammatory and autoimmune diseases, have been rarely linked to IGM. Despite the cause of IGM being unclear, Corynebacterium infections are thought to play a role in the pathophysiology of IGM.

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Objective: Diabetic foot ulcers (DFUs) continue to challenge wound care practitioners. This prospective, multicentre, randomised controlled trial (RCT) evaluated the effectiveness of a dehydrated Amnion Chorion Membrane (dACM) (Organogenesis Inc., US) versus standard of care (SoC) alone in complex DFUs in a challenging patient population.

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The Society for Cardiovascular Magnetic Resonance Registry at 150,000.

J Cardiovasc Magn Reson

December 2024

Division of Cardiovascular Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, The Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, USA; Department of Radiology, The Ohio State University, Columbus, Ohio, USA.

Article Synopsis
  • The SCMR Registry is a comprehensive database that collects clinical data from cardiovascular magnetic resonance (CMR) exams, supporting research on treatment outcomes and advancing machine learning in cardiovascular health.
  • As of now, it contains data from over 154,000 CMR scans across 20 sites in the U.S., including a vast 100 terabytes of imaging data, revealing demographics such as an average patient age of 58 and a notable 8% mortality rate in the studied cohort.
  • Significant findings indicate a higher mortality risk associated with certain indicators, such as a left ventricular ejection fraction below 35% and specific wall motion abnormalities, showcasing the registry’s potential to enhance clinical insight and improve patient outcomes.
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Antiphospholipid Syndrome (APS), characterized by hypercoagulability and pregnancy morbidity, poses a significant clinical challenge when involving organ systems, such as the endocrine system. APS can directly and indirectly influence the anterior and posterior lobes of the pituitary gland. The thyroid gland exhibits involvement, especially in patients with positive anticardiolipin antibodies, yet the clinical significance of the relationship with APS remains elusive.

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Objective: Nicotine has major side effects on human health through numerous mechanisms, one of which is the alteration of the immune system and its genetic components. Such alteration can be a predisposing factor for autoimmune diseases such as spondyloarthritis (SpA) and rheumatoid arthritis (RA). This review aims to shed light on the effects of nicotine smoking on the pathophysiology, clinical presentation, and management of SpA and RA.

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SARS-CoV-2 (COVID-19) has been associated with numerous complications, including autoimmune and autoinflammatory diseases. The surge of cytokines following COVID-19 infection or vaccination has been proposed to contribute to immune dysregulation, which might subsequently give rise to an autoinflammatory syndrome. Adult-onset Still's disease (AOSD) is one of the rare autoinflammatory diseases characterized by a surge of cytokines.

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Article Synopsis
  • Some doctors suggest giving patients with a high bleeding risk a shorter treatment of medication after getting a special type of heart stent.
  • This study looked at how safe and effective 1 month of this medication is compared to 3 months for patients who also had a type of heart problem or not.
  • They found that 1-month treatment had the same chance of serious heart issues as the 3-month treatment, but it caused less bleeding after a year.
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Aortic stenosis is a common and significant valve condition requiring bioprosthetic heart valves with transcatheter aortic valve replacement (TAVR) being strongly recommended for high-risk patients or patients over 75 years. This meta-analysis aimed to pool existing data on postprocedural clinical as well as echocardiographic outcomes comparing valve-in-valve (ViV)-TAVR to redo-surgical aortic valve replacement to assess the short-term and medium-term outcomes for both treatment methods. A systematic literature search on Cochrane Central, Scopus, and Medline (PubMed interface) electronic databases from inception to August 2023.

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Background: In primary total knee arthroplasty (TKA), there is ongoing controversy about optimal fixation (cemented vs cementless). Cemented TKA remains the gold standard, with the largest body of long-term evidence available to support it. However, cementless TKA implants are gaining popularity due to potential biomechanical advantages and a growing body of literature supporting survivorship.

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