10 results match your criteria: "Spain and Institute for Advanced Research in Chemical Sciences (IAdChem)[Affiliation]"

Hydrogenated polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons: isomerism and aromaticity.

Phys Chem Chem Phys

October 2020

Departamento de Química, Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, Módulo 13, 28049 Madrid, Spain. and Instituto Madrileño de Estudios Avanzados en Nanociencia (IMDEA-Nanociencia), 28049 Madrid, Spain and Institute for Advanced Research in Chemical Sciences (IAdChem), Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, 28049 Madrid, Spain.

A simple model, based on connectivity (adjacency) matrices, is introduced to study the relative stability of hydrogenated polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (HPAHs). The model allows us to consider a very large number of isomeric structures for HPAHs of variable size and degree of hydrogenation, by taking into account the different positions available in each hydrogenation step. The validity of our approach is demonstrated by comparing, for a few selected cases, with the predictions of Density Functional Theory calculations.

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Green synthesis of imine-based covalent organic frameworks in water.

Chem Commun (Camb)

June 2020

Departamento de Química Inorgánica, Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, 28049 Madrid, Spain. and Instituto Madrileño de Estudios Avanzados en Nanociencia (IMDEA-Nanociencia), Cantoblanco, Madrid E-28049, Spain and Institute for Advanced Research in Chemical Sciences (IAdChem), Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, 28049 Madrid, Spain and Condensed Matter Physics Center (IFIMAC), Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, 28049 Madrid, Spain.

Dynamic covalent bonds have been advantageously used to direct the synthesis of crystalline porous covalent organic frameworks (COFs). Unlike the standard synthetic protocols that involve harsh conditions, this work provides a high-yield "one-pot" green synthesis of imine-based COFs in water. Additionally, this aqueous synthesis can be performed under microwave conditions, considerably reducing the reaction time.

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Organocatalytic vs. Ru-based electrochemical hydrogenation of nitrobenzene in competition with the hydrogen evolution reaction.

Dalton Trans

May 2020

Department of Inorganic Chemistry (module 07), Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, 28049, Madrid, Spain. and Institute for Advanced Research in Chemical Sciences (IAdChem), Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, 28049, Madrid, Spain.

The electrochemical reduction of organic contaminants allows their removal from water. In this contribution, the electrocatalytic hydrogenation of nitrobenzene is studied using both oxidized carbon fibres and ruthenium nanoparticles supported on unmodified carbon fibres as catalysts. The two systems produce azoxynitrobenzene as the main product, while aniline is only observed in minor quantities.

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The quasi-irreversible inactivation of cytochrome P450 enzymes by paroxetine: a computational approach.

Org Biomol Chem

May 2020

Departamento de Química, Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, Módulo 13, Campus de Excelencia UAM-CSIC Cantoblanco, Madrid, Spain and Institute for Advanced Research in Chemical Sciences (IAdChem), Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, 28049 Madrid, Spain.

The mechanism-based inactivation (MBI) of P450 by paroxetine was investigated by computational analysis. The drug-enzyme interactions were figured out through studying energy profiles of three competing mechanisms. The potency of paroxetine as P450's inhibitor was estimated based on the availability of two active sites for the MBI in the paroxetine structure.

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Covalent organic framework nanosheets: preparation, properties and applications.

Chem Soc Rev

April 2020

Departamento de Química Inorgánica, Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, 28049 Madrid, Spain. and Condensed Matter Physics Center (IFIMAC), Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, 28049 Madrid, Spain and Institute for Advanced Research in Chemical Sciences (IAdChem), Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, 28049 Madrid, Spain.

Covalent organic frameworks (COFs) are crystalline and porous materials with bi- or three-dimensional structures built up by connecting their molecular precursors by dynamic covalent bonds. Using bottom-up or top-down strategies, bi-dimensional COFs can be obtained as single- or few-layer materials, thus enlarging the family of 2D-materials based on graphene. The main advantage of 2D-materials based on COFs is the fact that they can be chemically designed, thus allowing the formation of á la carte materials with well-designed functionalities including their size and features of their pores.

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Phthalocyanines and porphyrinoid analogues as hole- and electron-transporting materials for perovskite solar cells.

Chem Soc Rev

May 2019

Departamento de Química Orgánica, Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, Cantoblanco, 28049 Madrid, Spain. and IMDEA-Nanociencia, Campus de Cantoblanco, 28049 Madrid, Spain and Institute for Advanced Research in Chemical Sciences (IAdChem), Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, 28049 Madrid, Spain.

Organic-inorganic lead halide perovskite absorbers in combination with electron and hole transporting selective contacts result in power conversion efficiencies of over 23% under AM 1.5 sun conditions. The advantage of perovskite solar cells is their simple fabrication through solution-processing methods either in n-i-p or p-i-n configurations.

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Dynamics of the photodissociation of ethyl iodide from the origin of the B band. A slice imaging study.

Phys Chem Chem Phys

July 2019

Departamento de Química Física, Facultad de Ciencias Químicas, Universidad Complutense de Madrid, 28040 Madrid, Spain.

The photodissociation dynamics and stereodynamics of ethyl iodide from the origin of the second absorption B-band have been investigated combining pulsed slicFe imaging with resonance enhanced multiphoton ionization (REMPI) detection of all fragments, I(P), I*(P) and CH. The I*(P) atom action spectrum recorded as a function of the excitation wavelength permits one to identify and select the 0 origin of this band at 201.19 nm (49 704 cm).

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Uracil grafted imine-based covalent organic framework for nucleobase recognition.

Chem Commun (Camb)

August 2018

Departamento de Química Orgánica I, Facultad de CC. Químicas, Universidad Complutense de Madrid, Madrid 28040, Spain.

An imine-based covalent organic framework (COF) decorated in its cavities with uracil groups has shown selective recognition towards adenine in water. These results show how the confinement of the base-pair inside the COF's pores allows a remarkable selective recognition in aqueous media.

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Intramolecular hydrogen-bond activation for the addition of nucleophilic imines: 2-hydroxybenzophenone as a chemical auxiliary.

Chem Commun (Camb)

March 2018

Departamento de Química Orgánica (Módulo 1), Facultad de Ciencias, Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, Madrid 28049, Spain. and Institute for Advanced Research in Chemical Sciences (IAdChem), Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, Madrid 28049, Spain.

Article Synopsis
  • The study introduces nucleophilic imines along with 2-hydroxybenzophenone to enhance chemical reactions.
  • A key aspect of this approach is the formation of a six-membered ring through hydrogen bonding, which boosts reactivity and selectivity.
  • The effectiveness of this strategy is backed by both computational DFT calculations and experimental evidence.
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A velocity map imaging study of the photodissociation of the methyl iodide cation.

Phys Chem Chem Phys

March 2017

Departamento de Química Física I, Facultad de Ciencias Químicas, Universidad Complutense de Madrid, 28040 Madrid, Spain.

The photodissociation dynamics of the methyl iodide cation has been studied using the velocity map imaging technique. A first laser pulse is used to ionize methyl iodide via a (2 + 1) REMPI scheme through the 5pπ → 6p Rydberg state two-photon transition. The produced CHI(X[combining tilde]E) ions are subsequently excited at several wavelengths between 242 and 260 nm.

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