3 results match your criteria: "Soochow University School of Pharmacy[Affiliation]"

Chronic stress impairs the aquaporin-4-mediated glymphatic transport through glucocorticoid signaling.

Psychopharmacology (Berl)

April 2019

Department of Physiology and Neurobiology, Medical College of Soochow University, 199 Ren-Ai Road, Suzhou, 215123, People's Republic of China.

Background: The glymphatic system has recently been proposed to function as a brain-wide macroscopic system for the clearance of potentially harmful molecules, such as amyloid beta (e.g., Aβ), from the brain parenchyma.

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Huntington's disease (HD) is an inheritable neurological disorder caused by an abnormal expansion of the polyglutamine tract in the N-terminus of the protein huntingtin (htt). Mutant htt (mhtt) leads to selective neurodegeneration that preferentially affects striatal medium spiny neurons. Although mhtt is also expressed in astrocytes, whether and how astrocyte derived mhtt contributes to the neurodegeneration in HD remains largely unknown.

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Article Synopsis
  • The study aimed to analyze the pain-relieving effects of cobratoxin (CTX), a neurotoxin from cobra venom, using a rat model with formalin-induced inflammatory pain.
  • During the experiment, rats received formalin injections to induce pain, and various doses of CTX were tested alongside other compounds to evaluate its effectiveness.
  • Results indicated that CTX had a dose-dependent analgesic effect which was influenced by certain receptors, specifically showing that mAChR and α7-nAChR play roles in this pain relief mechanism.
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