Efficacy of Topical Rosemary Extract Lotion versus Topical 2% Ketoconazole Lotion in the Treatment of Seborrheic Dermatitis: A Double-Blind Randomized Controlled Clinical Trial.

Introduction: Seborrheic dermatitis manifests as greasy itchy lesions commonly affecting sebum-rich areas like the scalp and face. Its prevalence is 11.6% in the general population, with various internal and environmental factors contributing to its development.

Designing, implementing and evaluating childbirth training protocol for undergraduate midwifery students with a computer and mobile application based on gamification method: study protocol.

Background: Clinical education plays a very important role in creating the necessary abilities and skills in the students of medical sciences. Any problem in clinical education complicates the patient safety and quality of health care delivery. In this regard, "continuous evaluation", "educational innovation", and "participatory learning" will contribute to more efficiency, and all the mentioned items can be implemented in gamification.

Designing and evaluating ECG interpretation software for undergraduate nursing students in Iran: a non-equivalent control group pretest-posttest design.

Background: It is essential for nurses to interpret electrocardiograms accurately in cardiac care and emergency departments. Despite rigorous training, nursing students frequently encounter challenges in mastering electrocardiogram interpretation. The purpose of our study was to evaluate the effectiveness of an electrocardiogram interpretation software specifically designed for Iranian nursing students enrolled in undergraduate programs.

Assessing the impact of telemedicine interventions on systolic and diastolic blood pressure reduction: A systematic review and meta-analysis.

Background: Hypertension, characterized by high blood pressure, poses a significant risk for cardiovascular diseases, stroke, and heart attack. Managing it is particularly challenging in areas with limited healthcare access and for patients who cannot attend regular in-person visits. Telemedicine interventions offer a promising solution by improving patient adherence and facilitating timely treatment adjustments.

A national platform for advancing self-care processes for the most common illnesses and conditions: designing, evaluating, and implementing.

Background: Effective self-care practices are crucial for maintaining health and well-being, as inadequate self-care can lead to increased health risks and decreased overall quality of life. To address these issues, one promising approach involves leveraging progressive web app (PWA) platforms to educate and empower individuals with necessary self-care services. This study aims to design, implement, and evaluate a national self-care PWA platform, aiming to enhance accessibility and effectiveness in promoting health and self-care practices.

Policy options to address the effectiveness of health service management graduates in solving Iranian health system challenges: a mixed scoping review and policy Delphi approach.

Background: Iran's healthcare system is grappling with multifaceted challenges, including financial constraints, staffing shortages, infrastructural deficiencies, legal hurdles, and cross-sectoral coordination issues. The integration of health service management graduates into the healthcare workforce is vital to tackle these obstacles effectively. However, the lack of skilled managers can exacerbate problems, leading to inflated costs, and wasted resources.

Medical students' perception of mobile learning during COVID-19 in Iran: A national study.

Introduction: Mobile learning has gained significant attention in medical education in recent years. The COVID-19 crisis has further accelerated its adoption. A lack of research on student perceptions of mobile learning during pandemics limits strategies for maintaining education during these times.

Investigating the mediating role of anxiety in academic burnout and academic performance of rehabilitation sciences students.

Background: Mental disorders during student life can have destructive effects on students' learning and academic progress. This study was conducted to investigate the mediating role of anxiety variable in academic burnout and academic performance in students studying Rehabilitation at the Iran University of Medical Sciences (IUMS).

Materials And Methods: The current research enjoys a descriptive and correlational design.

The validity and reliability properties of a Persian version of the evidence-based practice profile (EBP) questionnaire among Iranian students of health-related fields.

Background: Evidence-based medicine is defined as searching for medical information, reviewing and comparing it to each patient's situation, and then judging the optimal decision. We aimed to measure the psychometric properties of the Evidence-Based Performance Profile (EBP) Questionnaire among the students of health-related fields at Shiraz University of Medical Sciences.

Methods: This cross-sectional study was conducted in 2021.

Enhancing medical training in conflict zones and remote areas through innovation: introducing the Canadian Virtual Medical University Initiative.

Background: The WHO projects a global shortage of 4.3 million physicians by 2030, with the largest deficits in developing and conflict-affected regions. Our aim is to train competent physicians rapidly and affordably through remote education programs.

Physicochemical and Biological Characterization of Gelatin/Alginate Scaffolds Reinforced with -TCP, FDBA, and SrHA: Insights into Stem Cell Behavior and Osteogenic Differentiation.

Bone tissue engineering necessitates the development of scaffolds with optimal properties to provide a suitable microenvironment for cell adhesion, proliferation, and osteogenic differentiation. The selection of appropriate scaffold materials remains a critical challenge in this field. In this study, we aimed to address this challenge by evaluating and comparing the performance of hydrogel scaffolds reinforced with -tricalcium phosphate (-TCP), allograft, and a combination of allograft and strontium hydroxyapatite (SrHA).

Tracing In-Hospital COVID-19 Outcomes: A Multistate Model Exploration (TRACE).

This study aims to develop and apply multistate models to estimate, forecast, and manage hospital length of stay during the COVID-19 epidemic without using any external packages. Data from Bellvitge University Hospital in Barcelona, Spain, were analyzed, involving 2285 hospitalized COVID-19 patients with moderate to severe conditions. The implemented multistate model includes transition probabilities and risk rates calculated from transitions between defined states, such as admission, ICU transfer, discharge, and death.

Determining the minimum data set of geriatric assessment at the Iran primary health care referral system: shifting from fragmentation to integration care for older people.

Background: Geriatric assessment (GA) is a multidimensional process that disrupts the primary health care (PHC) referral system. Accessing consistent data is central to the provision of integrated geriatric care across multiple healthcare settings. However, due to poor-quality data and documentation of GA, developing an agreed minimum data set (MDS) is required.

Prediction of childbearing tendency in women on the verge of marriage using machine learning techniques.

The declining fertility rate and increasing marriage age among girls pose challenges for policymakers, leading to issues such as population decline, higher social and economic costs, and reduced labor productivity. Using machine learning (ML) techniques to predict the desire to have children can offer a promising solution to address these challenges. Therefore, this study aimed to predict the childbearing tendency in women on the verge of marriage using ML techniques.

Endometriosis and adverse pregnancy outcomes: A case-control study.

Background: The association between endometriosis and the outcome of pregnancy is one of the interesting topics. Endometriosis-related pain is alleviated with pregnancy; however, it is known to cause adverse outcomes in pregnancy. The main cause is systemic chronic inflammation caused by higher levels of cytokines, growth factors, and angiogenesis factors.

The design, implementation, and evaluation of a blended (in-person and virtual) Clinical Competency Examination for final-year nursing students.

Introduction: Studies have reported different results of evaluation methods of clinical competency tests. Therefore, this study aimed to design, implement, and evaluate a blended (in-person and virtual) Competency Examination for final-year Nursing Students.

Methods: This interventional study was conducted in two semesters of 2020-2021 using an educational action research method in the nursing and midwifery faculty.

The Transformative Impact of Stealth Assessment on Medical Education.

This Letter explores the transformative impact of stealth assessment on medical education and its potential to enhance learning outcomes. Stealth assessment, an innovative approach, subtly measures students' learning progress while the students interact with rich and engaging environments, seamlessly integrating assessment within authentic learning activities. By mirroring the testing scenario with the learning format, stealth assessment mitigates test-related anxiety and promotes continuous engagement in training.

Application of artificial intelligence in chronic myeloid leukemia (CML) disease prediction and management: a scoping review.

Background: Navigating the complexity of chronic myeloid leukemia (CML) diagnosis and management poses significant challenges, including the need for accurate prediction of disease progression and response to treatment. Artificial intelligence (AI) presents a transformative approach that enables the development of sophisticated predictive models and personalized treatment strategies that enhance early detection and improve therapeutic interventions for better patient outcomes.

Methods: An extensive search was conducted to retrieve relevant articles from PubMed, Scopus, and Web of Science databases up to April 24, 2023.

Development a novel nano-platform for Thrombolysis acceleration by Thrombin sensitive polymer-peptide hybrid nancapsules.

According to the importance of time in treatment of thrombosis disorders, faster than current treatments are required. For the first time, this research discloses a novel strategy for rapid dissolution of blood clots by encapsulation of a fibrinolytic (Reteplase) into a Thrombin sensitive shell formed by polymerization of acrylamide monomers and bisacryloylated peptide as crosslinker. Degradability of the peptide units in exposure to Thrombin, creates the Thrombin-sensitive Reteplase nanocapsules (TSRNPs) as a triggered release system.