7 results match your criteria: "Shock Trauma Center and the University of Maryland School of Medicine[Affiliation]"

Early lyophilized cryoprecipitate enhances the ADAMTS13/VWF ratio to reduce systemic endotheliopathy and lessen lung injury in a mouse multiple-trauma hemorrhage model.

J Trauma Acute Care Surg

August 2023

From the Shock Trauma Center and the University of Maryland School of Medicine (A.Z., F.W., R.A.K.), Baltimore, Maryland; Bloodworks Research Institute and Hematology Division, Department of Medicine (J.-F.D.), University of Washington School of Medicine, Seattle, Washington; Shock Trauma Anesthesiology Research (STAR) Center and Department of Epidemiology (R.V.), University of Maryland School of Medicine, Baltimore, Maryland; Trauma and Transfusion Medicine Research Center, Department of Surgery (M.D.N.), University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania; Cerus Corporation (L.C.), Concord, California; and Department of Laboratory Medicine (S.P.), University of California San Francisco, San Francisco, California.

Background: Recent studies in severely injured patients suggest an important role of von Willebrand Factor (VWF) and ADAMTS13 in the endotheliopathy of trauma (EoT). We hypothesized that the early use of cryoprecipitate would be effective as an endothelial protector by supplementing physiologic VWF and ADAMTS13 to reverse the EoT. We tested a pathogen-reduced lyophilized cryoprecipitate (LPRC) that could expedite the early administration of cryoprecipitate in the battlefield.

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Acute traumatic coagulopathy is a complex phenomenon following injury and a main contributor to hemorrhage. It remains a leading cause of preventable death in trauma patients. This phenomenon is initiated by systemic injury to the vascular endothelium that is exacerbated by hypoperfusion, acidosis, and hypothermia and leads to systemic activation of the coagulation cascades and resultant coagulopathy.

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Background: Use of electronic medical information resources by health-care professionals is increasing. Portable handheld computers have facilitated access to medical knowledge at the point of patient care. Little is known about the impact of mobile medical information tools on physician learning or improvement in decision-making.

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Background: The effect of age and infection on outcome after trauma is unknown. We evaluated the incidence and impact that nosocomial infection (NI) and age have on morbidity and mortality. Several risk factors were identified and analyzed for correlation with infection.

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