12 results match your criteria: "Shiga General Hospital Moriyama[Affiliation]"

Article Synopsis
  • * The COMMAND VTE Registry-2 study tracked 5,197 patients with venous thromboembolism in Japan, finding that 2.3% of those with acute PE developed CTEPH over an average follow-up of 747 days.
  • * Identified risk factors for developing CTEPH included being female, longer time from symptom onset to PE diagnosis, experiencing hypoxemia, having right heart load, lower D-dimer levels, and having
View Article and Find Full Text PDF
Article Synopsis
  • The simplified Pulmonary Embolism Severity Index (sPESI) score helps identify low-risk patients for home treatment of pulmonary embolism, but its use with direct oral anticoagulants hasn't been thoroughly studied.
  • A study of 2,496 patients with stable pulmonary embolism found that only 25% had an sPESI score of 0, and among those, only 17% were treated at home, though their 30-day mortality was notably low (0% vs. 4.8% in higher risk groups).
  • Factors promoting home treatment included the absence of temporary risk factors, no elevated cardiac biomarkers, and the use of direct oral anticoagulants during the acute phase.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF
Article Synopsis
  • A study in Japan compared outcomes of patients with venous thromboembolism (VTE) treated with warfarin (2010-2014) versus direct oral anticoagulants (DOACs) (2015-2020) from two multicenter registries.
  • The use of DOACs skyrocketed from 2.6% in the warfarin era to 79% in the DOAC era, leading to a significant reduction in the 5-year recurrence rate of VTE (10.5% to 9.5%).
  • However, the incidence of major bleeding remained similar between the two eras, indicating that while DOACs may reduce VTE recurrence, concerns about bleeding risks continue.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Aim: Hypothermia is associated with poor prognosis in patients with sepsis. However, no studies have explored the correlation between the severity of hypothermia and prognosis.

Methods: Using data from the Japanese accidental hypothermia network registry (J-Point registry), we examined adult patients aged ≥18 years with infectious diseases whose initial body temperature was ≤35°C from April 1, 2011 to March 31, 2016, in 12 centers.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

A 76-year-old woman with cT1bN2M1b stage IVA spindle cell carcinoma of the right lower lobe of the lung, no driver gene mutation, and programmed death ligand 1 < 1%, was started on ipilimumab+nivolumab+carboplatin+paclitaxel. After two courses, the patient initiated maintenance therapy with ipilimumab+nivolumab. New multiple brain metastases were observed during treatment but resolved with continued treatment.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background No studies have explored the association between newly diagnosed infections after admission and clinical outcomes in patients with acute heart failure. We aimed to explore the factors associated with newly diagnosed infection after admission for acute heart failure, and its association with in-hospital and post-discharge clinical outcomes. Methods and Results Among 4056 patients enrolled in the Kyoto Congestive Heart Failure registry, 2399 patients without any obvious infectious disease upon admission were analyzed.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background No clinical studies have focused on the factors associated with discharge destination in patients with acute decompensated heart failure. Methods and Results Of 4056 consecutive patients hospitalized for acute decompensated heart failure in the KCHF (Kyoto Congestive Heart Failure) registry, we analyzed 3460 patients hospitalized from their homes and discharged alive. There were 3009 and 451 patients who were discharged to home and nonhome, respectively.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

We report an autopsy case of amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS), in which an abnormally large number of skein-like inclusions (SLIs) was found in anterior horn cells. The patient was a 73-year-old man, who presented with dysarthria. His motor neuron symptoms were predominantly of the upper-neuron type, and cognitive impairment was also noted.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

An autopsy case of sporadic amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) associated with pleuroparenchymal fibroelastosis (PPFE), a rare form of idiopathic interstitial pneumonia, is reported. The patient, a 76-year-old man, presented with shortness of breath and dyspnea and died of progressive respiratory failure after a clinical course of 9 months. Muscle weakness and motor disturbance were mild, and the diagnosis of ALS was not established until one month prior to death.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

We sought to explore the effects of previous heart failure (HF) hospitalization on mortality in patients hospitalized for acute decompensated HF (ADHF) in a large Japanese contemporary observational database. We prospectively enrolled consecutive patients with ADHF in 19 participating hospitals between October 2014 and March 2016. Of 4,056 patients, 1,442 patients (35.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

We report a case of angiomyofibroblastoma which arose in the vulva of a 46-year-old woman. The tumor formed a large pedunculated polypoid mass, measuring 14 cm in maximal dimension, which hung down from the right labium majus. It consisted of a dense or loose proliferation of fibroblastic and myofibroblastic cells on an edematous background, and the tumor cells occasionally exhibited an increased cellularity around well-developed, medium-sized or small blood vessels.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF