EXPLORING NEONATAL HEALTH DISPARITIES DEPENDED ON TYPE OF ANESTHESIA: A NARRATIVE REVIEW.

As the scientific understanding of the intricate relationship between maternal analgesia and neonatal neurological outcomes continues to evolve, it becomes imperative to explore strategies aimed at optimizing this critical facet of obstetric care. This narrative review seeks to critically examine and synthesize existing literature on strategies for improving labor analgesia with a primary focus on their implications for neonatal neurological health. English studies from various databases were included, using keywords such as "childbirth analgesia", "labor pain management", "obstetric analgesia", and "neonatal outcomes", combined with "neonatal neurology" and "neonatal outcomes".

LIVER CIRRHOSIS WITH CRYPTOGENIC GENESES. CLINICAL CASE.

The article presents clinical observation of a patient with cryptogenic cirrhosis of the liver, a chronic diffuse progressive liver disease, which is manifested by structural rearrange¬ment of its parenchyma. Cryptogenic cirrhosis is cirrhosis of uncertain etiology that lacks definitive clinical and histological criteria for a specific disease. Cryptogenic cirrhosis accounts for nearly 5% to 30% of cases of cirrhosis and nearly 10% of liver transplants.

PECULIARITIES OF OBESITY EFFECTS ON THE QUALITY OF LIFE AND PSYCHOEMOTIONAL STATE OF PATIENTS WITH BRONCHIAL ASTHMA.

Objective: The aim: To study the effect of concomitant obesity in patients with bronchial asthma on quality of life and psychoemotional state depending on the phase of the disease.

Patients And Methods: Materials and methods: 176 patients with bronchial asthma in different phases of the disease with normal weight, pre-obesity and obesity were examined. The quality of life and psycho-emotional state of the patients was determined by the «Sent George Respiratory Question» and the Spielberger-Hanin and Beck tests.

IMPROVEMENT OF CARDIAC FUNCTION AFTER WEIGHT LOSS PROGRAM AMONG YOUNG WOMEN.

Objective: The aim: To determine the difference between body composition and hemodynamics indices at baseline and after the weight loss program.

Patients And Methods: Materials and methods: The subject of this study was 13 young women. The weight and body composition were measured by the bio-impedance method.

A RARE COMPLICATION OF CALCANEAL FRACTURE - CALCANEAL NON-UNION. CASE REPORT.

The aim was to study published reports of postoperative intra-articular calcaneus fractures non-union complications after ORIF, determinate the main reasons for such complications and study the ways to improve the treatment results/ We retrospectively studied anamnestic data, medical history from 2018, and the treatment process of our patient in 2019-2020 with calcaneus ORIF post-operative non-union.The patient was managed by secondary ORIF with autogenous bone marrow grafting after removal of broken retainers. At 6 months, the result was evaluated as good according to the AOFAS scale, (89-80 points for AOFAS).

Discrete laboratory and morphometric markers of atherosclerotic lesions of lower extremity vessels.

Objective: The aim: To investigate discrete laboratory and morphometric features of atherosclerotic lesions in patients with chronic ischemia of the lower extremities (CILE).

Patients And Methods: Materials and methods:The examined contingent consisted of 47 patients (age 56.32 ± 1.

Comparison of the effects of tofacitinib and adalimumab on transcolonoscopic ph and calprotectin levels in patients with ulcerative colitis.

Objective: The aim: To investigate the transcolonoscopic pH-metry and calprotectin in patients with ulcerative colitis.

Patients And Methods: Materials and methods: the research included 110 patients both male and female between the ages of 18 to 75 years old, who were treated for UC of medium and severe activity, in active phase. All patients were divided into 3 groups.

Steroids and L-Lysine Aescinate for Acute Radiculopathy Due to a Herniated Lumbar Disk.

Background And Objectives: The efficacy of commonly prescribed analgesic and adjuvant drugs for the management of patients with radiculopathy has not been well established. Oral steroids are commonly used to treat sciatica or radiculopathy due to a herniated disk but the effect remains controversial. L-lysine aescinate showed superiority over placebo or baseline therapy with NSAIDs alone in treating sciatica, but have not been evaluated in an appropriately powered clinical trial.

COMPLEX VISUAL ASSESSMENT OF STRUCTURAL CHANGES IN PANCREAS IN THE PATIENTS WITH CHRONIC PANCREATITIS.

Chronic pancreatitis is one of the leading gastroenterologic disorders which is characterised by polymorphism of clinical manifestations, polyetiologic course and, usually, polymorbidity. The presence of such a combination of signs makes both diagnosis and treatment more difficult. This is why nowadays it is necessary to use a range of clinical, laboratory and instrumental methods of a diagnostic endeavour in order to make a diagnosis and determine the state of the pancreas.

Changes in cholecystokinin level in patients with gastroesophageal reflux disease on the background of type II diabetes.

Objective: Introduction: The question of the combination and combined influence of the gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) and many other chronic diseases of internal medicine, including diabetes, have not been studied enough. The aim: To investigate the changes in cholecystokinin (CCK) levels in blood serum of patients with GERD on the background of type II diabetes.

Patients And Methods: Materials and methods: On the basis of the propaedeutics of internal diseases department of the medical faculty of the SHEI "UzhNU" during the period of 2016 - 2017, 48 patients were examined for type II diabetes with GERD (main group: group I).

Susceptibility of streptococcus pneumoniae to fluoroquinolones and macrolides in upper respiratory tract infections.

Introduction: Streptococcal species are known as the most common cause of bacterial upper respiratory tract infections (URTI). Once bacterial infection is diagnosed it demands empirical antibiotic prescription. On the other hand antimicrobial resistance is a global burden in today's medicine.