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Azugraphene: a new graphene-like hexagonal carbon allotrope with Dirac cones.
RSC Adv
October 2019
Key Laboratory of Materials for Energy Conversion and Storage of Shanxi Province, Institute of Molecular Science, Shanxi University Taiyuan 030006 P. R. China
Article Synopsis
- Classic graphene has remarkable properties linked to its Dirac cone structures, leading to predictions of various Dirac cone materials.
- A new carbon allotrope called azugraphene was discovered using a first-principle search algorithm, featuring a complex structure with 38 atoms that include three 5-7 ring fragments from azulene and a hexagon.
- Azugraphene exhibits six Dirac cones and is stable enough to be synthesized, with its bilayer form showing a band gap of 2.5 meV, making it promising for applications in physics, chemistry, and nanoelectronics.