[Cephalometric analysis in the patients of TMJ ankylosis with OSAS: Soft tissue morphology].

By cephalometric analysis of 18 normal men and 12 men who got TMJ ankylosis with obstructive sleep apnea syndrome(OSAS),the authors reported that there were cephalometric characteristics in the patients:the posterior airway space(PAS) decreased(P<0.001),and the rate of (TA+SPA)/OPA remarkably increased(P<0.001),so the two parameters are significant for the diagnosis and treatment of the patients.

[Cephalometric analysis in the patients of TMJ ankylosis with OSAS: Skeletal morphology].

By cephalometric analysis of 18 normal men and 12 men who got TMJ ankylosis with obstructive sleep apnea syndrome(OSAS),the authors reported that there were cephalometric characteristics in the patients:the craniomaxillofacial bones displacement posteriorly and superiorly,and demonstrated that it is key to advance the patients' jaws and enlarge the upper airway space.

[Clinical evaluation of ceramic inlay made by CAD/CAM for 3 year].

In this study,ceramic inlays made by CAD/CAM system were used to restore posterior tooth defects.After three years of clinical observation on 21 prostheses no secondary caries was found and patients satisfied with their restoration on aspects of color match and resistance to wear etc.Five cases of inlay fracture and of obvious space between inlay margin and Cavowall were found.

[The observation of the contained fluoride sealant on caries prevention for 3 years].

Pit and fissure sealant is an effective method for preventing pit and fissure caries,though it has less effect in smooth surface teeth.But the contained sealant is effective on caries prevention both in pit and fissure area and in smooth surface.The aim of the present search was observing the clinic results of the contained fluoride sealant on caries prevention.

[Immunohistochemical detection of PCNA and p53 protein in the premalignant lesions and squamous cell carcinomas of the oral mucosa].

PCNA and p53 protein expression were detected by immunohistochemical technique in 39 oral premalignant and malignant lesion;which included 11 oral mucosal leukoplakia(LK),9 oral lichen planus (LP),7 in situ carcinomas(ISC) and 12 squamous cell carcinomas(SCC);in order to investigate the significance of PCNA and p53 Protein overexpression in predicting malignant transformation.The results showed that the gradual strong expression of PCNA and mutated p53 protein positive signal from premalignant to malignant lesions.The remarkable correlation were found on PCNA expression between LK and ISC; on p53 protein expression between SCC I grade and SCC II grade and on PCNA and p53 protein expression between premalignant and malignant lesions.

[Measurement of the three dimensional shape about crown with the digital speckle correlation method].

It is the first step that the data about relative teeth's shape are catched for CAD/CAM system in dental rehabilitation.That is how to measure the teeth's shape.The digtal speckle correlation method are introduced to measure the teeth's shape in the article.

[The study of influencing cellular dynamics of gynostemma pentaphyllum on golden hamster cheek pouch premalignancy].

Studying premalignancy is an important field of conquering cancer.The aim to study the mechanics of oral mucosal premalignant formation and seek effective drug which could prevent and block cancer,Gynostemma Pentaphyllum(GP) was applies to block carcinomatous conversion of golden hamster cheek pouch by Salley's way.Using light microscopic observation and proliferating cell nuclear antigen(PCNA) as well as bromodeoxyuridine(BrdU)(PCNA AND BrdU are immunohistochemistry techniques),GPs effect was observed dynamically.

[Interstitial tubercle in Chinese and Japanese young adults].

A comparative study on the incidence of interstitial tubercle from standardized stone casts of 160 Chinese and 190 Japanese young adults,ages from 20-30.The following results were obtained:(1)No significant difference in the incidence of interstitial tubercle on maxillary first premolar between Chinese and Japanese groups(P>0.05),but on maxillary second premolar,Japanese is higher than Chinese(P<0.

[The light microscopic observing analysis of 12-item pathological features on golden hamster cheek pouch dysplasia].

Grading objectively serious degree of oral mucosal premalignancy has instructive significance to its outlook and effectiveness.In order to supply experimental foundation of diagnosis epithelial dysplasis accruately,the sample of golden hamster premalignancy induced by dimethyblenzanthracence(DMBA) were made and observed microscopically.The results were recorded one by one according to 12-item criteria of WHO.

[Correlative analysis with proliferating cell nuclear antigen,bromodeoxyuridine,and microscopic observation on golden hamster carcinogenesis model].

The early diagnosis of carcinomatous conversion has special significance on increasing effectiveness.Proliferating cell nuclear antigen(PCNA),bromodeoxyuridine(BRDU)(immunohistochemistry ways),and microscopic diagnosis were applied and observed on golden hamster cheek pouch carcinogenisis model induced by dimethybenzanthracene(DMBA) in order to seek simple,effective,leading and reliable diagnostic way.The results showed that three observable means had significant correlation,and demonstrated that immunohistochemistry ways practical value in diagnosis of carcinomatous conversion.

[The study of cellular dynamic varied features on golden hamster cheek pouch premalignant model].

Researching the model of golden hamster cheek pouch premalignancy not only had significance on treating and preventing oral epithelial cancers,but also could furnish the reference material about other similar hidden tumors.In this study,immunohistochemistry ways(proliferation cell nuclear antigen-PCNA,bromodeoxyurdine-BRDU) combined with light and electric microscopic observation were applied to study cellular dynamic varied features on golden hamster cheek pouch premalignant model induced by dimethylbenzanthracence (DMBA).The results showed that both S-period cells and DAN's synthesis increased in the development of premalignancy,then,discovered the basis of cellular dynamics of the model.

[The influences of lanthanum,cerium and fluorine ions to the activity of collagenase degrading cemental collagens].

The influences of trace elements lanthanum,cerium and fluorine to the activity of clostridium histolyticum collagenase(CHC) during the period of CHC degrading the cemental root collagen in vitro is studied.The results reveal that La(3+) can significantly inhibit the activity of the CHC than Ce(3+) and F(-). Therefore it suggests that lanthanum may be used as a new kind of element in preventing root caries.

[Three dimensional FEM analysis of stress distribution around dental implants to estimate the influence of the length].

The effect of the length of implants on stress distribution is one of the important subjects in implantology.In this study,Three dimensional finite element methods model was constructed by dental CT images,The purpose of this study was to evaluate the stress distribution in bone adjacent to an implant after application of loading in horizontal,oblique and vertical direction.It was show that the highest stress occured at the cervical bone margin adjacent to the implant only 10% decrease in inverse two times increase in implant length,and correlated little to the implant length,therefore,it was unnecessary to emphasize the length of the implants in clinic.

[Study on the compatibility of slip casting aluminous ceramic crowns].

One of the key factors for a good slip casting aluminous ceramic crown is good compatibility between its core material and the veneering porcelain.The chemical and thermal compatibility of two slip casting aluminous ceramic crown systems(In-Ceram and GI-I) were investigated by means of SEM and EDAX,thermal shock tests were also performed to evaluate the crazing resistance.The results showed: the crazing resistance of In-Ceram was 158 degrees centigrade,and that of GI-I was degrees centigrade;there existed tightly bonded interfaces between the slip casting aluminous ceramic cores and the veneering porcelains in both of the two systems,where ion transferences were found.

[Three dimensional finite element analysis of margin configurations and stresses of porcelain fused to metal crowns].

As to using the method of three dimensional finite element,this study has analyzed the stress distribution of the porcelain fused to metal crowns with three different labial margin configurations under the forces from diverse direction.The results showed that the chamber margins exhibited fewer tensile stresses than the shoulder or shoulder with a bevel margins.The labial margin exhibited more tensil stresses when the incisal edge of the crown was loaded with labial forces.

[Stress research on support tissues of Buffer-typed conical telescopic removable denture].

In order to explore the biomechanical physiology of Buffer-typed conical telescopic removable denture restoring defected dentition with a preponderance of teeth lost and only a few remained,the authors have studied the stress distribution of the periodontal support tissue of abutments and subbasal support tissue when subjected to forced transfered from removable denture of both Buffer-typed and non Buffer-typed telescopic retainers.The results suggest that occlusal forces can be redistribute through dentures with buffer typed conical telescopic retainers which decrease forces sustained by abutments and increase the ones by subbasal support tissues thus avoiding trauma of abutments while having certain degree if physiological stimuli.We can also decrease the forces transfered to subbasal support tissues by expanding basal areas,so to alleviate the absorption of alveolar ridges.

[Evaluation of 28 cases of salivary malignancies with MR imaging].

Twenty-eight cases of MRI of the salivary malignancies confirmed histopathologically were shown in this paper.By observing separately and comparatively with SE (spin echo) T2 weighted imaging and PE(field echo) imaging,the authors consider that (1)the malignant tumors within the salivary glands displaying low and intermediate signal intensities on T2 weighted image may be thought as a characteristic sign in the diagnostic processes. (2) PE imaging as an effective method is able to differentiate the tumors from the calcification and fibrosis which were low and intermediate signal intensities on T2 weighted image.

[Environmental factors in oral cavity effect on growing of Streptococcus sanguis and Strepococcus mutans-Oxygen of effects].

Oral Streptococcus species belong to facultative aerobes,and are easily inhibited by metabolic products of oxygen.Our study uses continues culture technique through adding oxygen in order to observe growing states of S.sanguis 34 and S.

[Environmental factors in oral cavity effect on growing of Streptococcus sanguis and Streptococcus mutans-effect of Mucin].

Our study use continues culture technique through adding mucin as the limiting element in chemically defined culture,medium in order to observe growing states of S.sanguis 34 and,S.mutants Ingbritt(c).

[A comparative analysis of biological properties of glucosylrtanterases secreted by Streptococcus sanguis and Streptococcus mutans].

Our study make a comparative analysis of biological properties of glucosyltranterases(GTF) secreted by S.sanguis 34 and S.mutans Ingbritt(c).