1,387 results match your criteria: "Servicio de Urología del Hospital Ramón y Cajal[Affiliation]"

This document provides a comprehensive analysis of the use of point-of-care ultrasound in heart failure (HF), offering detailed recommendations on echocardiography, lung ultrasound, and venous ultrasound. These advanced imaging techniques allow for an accurate, detailed, and non-invasive evaluation of heart failure, facilitating rapid and effective clinical decision-making. Echocardiography enables a rapid assessment of cardiac function at the point of care, enhancing traditional physical examination and being essential for the management of heart failure (HF).

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CRISPR-associated Plasmonic Colorimeter Method (Ca-PCM): A real-time RGB detection system for gold nanoparticles-based nucleic acid biosensors.

Anal Chim Acta

February 2025

Fundación IMDEA Nanociencia, Madrid, Spain; Division of Hematopoietic Innovative Therapies, Innovative Therapies Unit. Centro de Investigaciones Energéticas, Medioambientales y Tecnológicas (CIEMAT), 28040, Madrid, Spain; Advanced Therapies Unit, Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria Fundación Jiménez Díaz (IIS-FJD, UAM), 28040, Madrid, Spain. Electronic address:

Background: The detection of genetic sequences represents the gold standard procedure for species discrimination, genetic characterisation of tumours, and identification of pathogens. The development of new molecular detection methods, accessible and cost effective, is of great relevance. Biosensors based on plasmonic nanoparticles, such as gold nanoparticles (AuNPs), provide a powerful and versatile platform for highly sensitive, economic, user-friendly and label-free sensing.

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Background And Aim: To evaluate the association between sarcopenia and metabolic syndrome.

Patients And Methods: A case-control study.

Setting: Geriatric Care Clinic of Metepec (México).

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Hidden infections and late diagnoses are currently the main challenges of the HIV pandemic. Emergency departments (EDs) are one of the health care system's key resources addressing these challenges. In 2020, the Spanish Society of Emergency Medicine (SEMES) published recommendations for ordering HIV serology testing for patients with certain health conditions, and in 2021 SEMES launched the "Leave Your Mark" (Deja tu Huella - DTH) program to facilitate implementing the recommendations during emergency care.

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Background: Assessment of bone marrow infiltration (BMI) is part of the initial staging of mantle cell lymphoma (MCL), although BMI evaluated by biopsy (BMB) is not considered significant in the MIPI scales, and standardized recommendations remain lacking.

Objectives: To evaluate the accuracy and prognostic impact of BMI assessed by PET/CT and BMB in a large series of MCL patients.

Methods: We deconstructed the IPI-NCCN, MIPI, and MIPI-c indices and considered BMI as positive if indicated by a BMB, PET/CT scan, or a combination of both.

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Portal hypertension: recommendations for diagnosis and treatment. Consensus document sponsored by the Spanish Association for the Study of the Liver (AEEH) and the Biomedical Research Network Centre for Liver and Digestive Diseases (CIBERehd).

Gastroenterol Hepatol

January 2025

Servicio de Hepatología, Hospital Clínic, Institut de Investigacions Biomèdiques August Pi i Sunyer (IDIBAPS), Universidad de Barcelona, Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red en Enfermedades Hepáticas y Digestivas (CIBEREHD), Barcelona, España. Electronic address:

Portal hypertension is a hemodynamic abnormality that complicates the course of cirrhosis, as well as other diseases that affect the portal venous circulation. The development of portal hypertension compromises prognosis, especially when it rises above a certain threshold known as clinically significant portal hypertension (CSPH). In the consensus conference on Portal Hypertension promoted by the Spanish Association for the Study of the Liver and the Hepatic and Digestive diseases area of the Biomedical Research Networking Center (CIBERehd), different aspects of the diagnosis and treatment of portal hypertension caused by cirrhosis or other diseases were discussed.

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Bone regeneration in sheep model induced by strontium-containing mesoporous bioactive glasses.

Biomater Adv

December 2024

Departamento de Química en Ciencias Farmacéuticas, Facultad de Farmacia, Universidad Complutense de Madrid, Instituto de Investigación Sanitaria Hospital 12 de Octubre i+12, Plaza Ramón y Cajal s/n, 28040 Madrid, Spain; CIBER de Bioingeniería, Biomateriales y Nanomedicina, Instituto de Salud Carlos III, 28040 Madrid, Spain. Electronic address:

Local delivery of therapeutic ions from bioactive mesoporous glasses (MBGs) is postulated as one of the most promising strategies for regenerative therapy of critical bone defects. Among these ions, Sr cation has been widely considered for this purpose as part of the composition of MBGs. MBGs of chemical composition 75SiO-25-x CaO-5PO-xSrO with x = 0, 2.

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Rationale and design of the beta-blockers in tako-tsubo syndrome study: a randomized clinical trial (β-Tako).

Rev Esp Cardiol (Engl Ed)

December 2024

Center of Excellence of Cardiovascular Sciences, Ospedale Isola Tiberina - Gemelli Isola, Catholic University of the Sacred Heart, Rome, Italy.

Introduction Y Objectives: Tako-tsubo syndrome (TTS) is a cardiac condition that mimics acute coronary syndrome, characterized by transient left ventricular dysfunction in the absence of culprit coronary artery stenosis. Although its etiology remains unknown, reversible microvascular dysfunction secondary to an adrenergic surge is thought to play a role. Treatment is empirical, although most patients receive beta-blockers (BB) in clinical practice.

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Background: The trend over time and across different geographical areas of outcomes and management with noninvasive ventilation or invasive mechanical ventilation in patients admitted for acute exacerbations of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and treated with ventilatory support is unknown. The purpose of this study was to describe outcomes and identify variables associated with survival for patients admitted to an intensive care unit (ICU) with acute exacerbation of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease [aeCOPD] who received noninvasive or invasive mechanical ventilation worldwide.

Methods: Retrospective, multi-national, and multicenter studies, including four observational cohort studies, were carried out in 1998, 2004, 2010, and 2016 for the VENTILAGROUP following the same methodology.

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Metabolic dysfunction-associated steatohepatitis(MASH) is commonly seen in biopsy proven steatotic liver disease(SLD). Life-style intervention reaching a weight loss higher than 10% promotes MASH resolution, but this goal is only achieved by a small number of patients. Endoscopic sleeve gastroplasty(ESG) has recently emerged as a safe and effective option to promote weight loss in obese population.

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Background: Sample collection is a key driver of accuracy in the diagnosis of SARS-CoV-2 infection. Viral load may vary at different anatomical sampling sites and accuracy may be compromised by difficulties obtaining specimens and the expertise of the person taking the sample. It is important to optimise sampling accuracy within cost, safety and accessibility constraints.

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Background: Cystic fibrosis (CF) is an autosomal recessive, chronic, potentially lethal genetic disease. CF manifestations are due to mutations in the CF transmembrane receptor transporter (CFTR) gene which codes for a protein (CFTR) that acts as an anion transporter, mainly chlorine, at epithelial cells where it is expressed. Cystic fibrosis related liver disease (CFRLD) includes a spectrum of hepatobiliary manifestations whose diagnosis and follow-up remains a challenge.

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Ruxolitinib has been approved for the treatment of adults and pediatric patients ≥12 years with steroid refractory graft-versus-host disease (GvHD). However, real-life studies are needed to confirm the results of clinical trials and further assess its efficacy in special populations. We performed a descriptive, retrospective, multi-center study of 352 adults and 42 pediatric patients treated with ruxolitinib for steroid-refractory acute or chronic GvHD.

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Article Synopsis
  • This study assesses the outcomes of adrenalectomy for pheochromocytoma in obese versus nonobese patients, using data from 46 centers from 2012 to 2022.
  • It finds that while obesity does not significantly increase the rate of complications or comprehensive complication index (CCI), it does lead to a longer hospital stay for patients.
  • Furthermore, minimally invasive surgical techniques, like laparoscopic and robotic surgeries, are associated with less morbidity in obese patients, and a retroperitoneal approach may provide additional benefits.
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Interleukin-6 as a prognostic marker in acute kidney injury and its klotho-dependent regulation.

Nefrologia (Engl Ed)

December 2024

Laboratorio Traslacional Cardiorrenal, Instituto de Investigación Imas12, Hospital Universitario 12 de Octubre, Madrid, Spain; Centro de Investigación Biomédica en Red de Enfermedades Cardiovasculares CIBER-CV, Hospital Universitario 12 de Octubre, Madrid, Spain; Departamento de Fisiología, Facultad de Medicina, Universidad Autónoma de Madrid, Madrid, Spain. Electronic address:

Background And Objective: In acute kidney injury (AKI), a strong inflammatory component is activated in response to the renal damage, and one of the main mediators behind this process is the pro-inflammatory interleukin 6 or IL-6. Beside to this phenomenon, there are also alterations in different components of mineral metabolism, such as those dependent on fibroblast growth factor (FGF)23 and the anti-ageing cofactor klotho. The aim of this work was to explore the association between renal function and systemic levels of IL-6, as well as FGF23 and klotho in the early stages of AKI, analysing the predictive capacity of IL-6 in early mortality associated with AKI.

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Ecological study to estimate the prevalence of patients with acid sphingomyelinase deficiency in Spain. PREVASMD study.

Rev Clin Esp (Barc)

November 2024

Unidad de Enfermedades Metabólicas, Departamento de Neurología, Hospital Sant Joan de Déu, Esplugues de Llobregat, Barcelona, Spain.

Background And Objective: Prevalence studies of acid sphingomyelinase deficiency (ASMD) are scarce and different in Spain. The objective of the present study was to determine the estimated prevalence of patients diagnosed with ASMD (types A/B and B) in Spain.

Material And Methods: PREVASMD was a descriptive, multicenter, and ecological study involving 21 physicians from different specialties (mainly Internal Medicine, Paediatrics and Hematology), of different autonomous communities, with experience in ASMD management.

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Article Synopsis
  • Hemifacial microsomia is a congenital condition characterized by underdevelopment of the ear and facial structures, typically involving hypoplasia of the jaw and other facial bones.
  • Treatment requires a multidisciplinary team, including specialists like plastic surgeons and orthodontists, and focuses on addressing both the functional and aesthetic aspects of the condition.
  • The study emphasizes the need for successful reconstructive surgery since hemifacial microsomia is present at birth, and proper integration into society is crucial for affected infants.
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Background: There is a long-standing need for a noninvasive biomarker that allows monitoring of cardiac allograft rejection, avoiding the need for periodic endomyocardial biopsies (EMB).

Methods: Multicenter, observational, prospective study, performed between 2019 and 2023 (NCT04973943). All patients underwent 7 per-protocol surveillance EMB during the first postheart transplantation year.

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Purpose: The Madrid Posterior Component Separation technique (Madrid PCS) is an approach for abdominal wall reconstruction that leverages anatomical landmarks to optimize outcomes. This manuscript describes ten essential steps for performing the Madrid PCS, focusing on technique, safety, and efficiency.

Methods: A comprehensive step-by-step approach is outlined, beginning with the initial incision and adhesiolysis, progressing through retromuscular dissection, and concluding with lateral release and subxiphoid dissection.

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Low-dose oral minoxidil for frontal fibrosing alopecia: a 122-patient case series.

Actas Dermosifiliogr

November 2024

Departamento de Dermatología, Hospital Universitario Ramón y Cajal, IRYCIS, Universidad de Alcalá, Madrid, España; Unidad de Tricología, Grupo de Dermatología Pedro Jaén, Madrid, España.

Article Synopsis
  • * Out of 122 patients, 45.1% reported subjective improvements in hair density at the frontotemporal hairline, with varying degrees of improvement noted.
  • * While 57.4% of patients saw overall hair density improvements, 33.6% experienced adverse effects, primarily hypertrichosis; however, the findings suggest that oral minoxidil can enhance hair and eyebrow growth in FFA patients.
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