18,746 results match your criteria: "Second military medical University[Affiliation]"

Clinical features, risk factors, outcomes, and prediction model for intrahepatic and perihepatic abscess following hepatectomy for hepatocellular carcinoma.

HPB (Oxford)

December 2024

Department of General Surgery, The First Affiliated Hospital, Henan University, Kaifeng, China; Department of Hepatobiliary Surgery, Eastern Hepatobiliary Surgery Hospital, Second Military Medical University (Naval Medical University), Shanghai, China. Electronic address:

Background: Intrahepatic and perihepatic abscess (IPHA) is a severe yet understudied complication that can occur after hepatectomy. This multicenter study aimed to elucidate the clinical features, risk factors, and outcomes of IPHA after hepatectomy for hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC), and to develop a novel prediction model for personalized risk assessment.

Methods: This was a multicenter cohort study of HCC patients who underwent curative-intent hepatectomy.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Following the publication of the above article, the authors contacted the Editorial Office to explain that three pairs of the western blots featured in Fig. 4 on p. 165 had inadvertently been duplicated in this figure.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background/aims: microRNAs (miRNAs) contribute to tumorigenesis, progression and drug resistance of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). miR-3191 is a newly discovered miRNA, and its function and mechanism of action in biological processes and diseases are not completely understood.

Methods: miR-3191 expression is determined via quantitative real-time polymerase chain reaction.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Essential thrombocytosis transformed AML with TP53 mutations and its clinical implications.

Discov Oncol

December 2024

Department of Hematology, Shanghai Ninth People's Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiaotong University, Shanghai, China.

Essential thrombocytosis (ET) is a chronic myeloproliferative neoplasm. There is a rare possibility of its transformation from ET into acute myeloid leukemia (AML). While the TP53 mutation is a well-known risk factor for AML, limited research exists regarding ET patients who develop AML with TP53 mutations.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Dynamics of liver cancer cellular taxa revealed through single-cell RNA sequencing: Advances and challenges.

Cancer Lett

December 2024

Third Affiliated Hospital of Naval Medical University (Second Military Medical University), National Center for Liver Cancer, Shanghai, 200438, China; Department of Clinical Laboratory Medicine, Third Affiliated Hospital of Naval Medical University (Second Military Medical University), Shanghai, 200438, China; The Ministry of Education Key Laboratory on Signaling Regulation and Targeting Therapy of Liver Cancer, Shanghai, 200438, China. Electronic address:

Liver cancer is a leading cause of death worldwide, representing a substantial public health challenge. The advent of single-cell RNA sequencing has significantly advanced our understanding of cellular dynamics from the onset of liver cancer to therapeutic intervention. This technology has unveiled profound insights into cancer heterogeneity and the tumor microenvironment (TME), enabling the identification of key molecular drivers and phenotypic landscapes of liver cancer at a single-cell resolution.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Anti-sepsis effects of Dahuang Mudan decoction and its disassembled prescriptions.

J Ethnopharmacol

January 2025

School of Pharmacy, Second Military Medical University (Naval Medical University), Shanghai, 200433, China; The Center for Fungal Infectious Diseases Basic Research and Innovation of Medicine and Pharmacy, Ministry of Education, Shanghai, 200433, China. Electronic address:

Article Synopsis
  • Dahuang Mudan decoction (DMD) is a traditional Chinese medicine used to treat infectious diseases, and this study aims to evaluate its effects on septic mice and understand its mechanisms.
  • Various tests, including sepsis models and blood tests, showed that DMD and its components significantly improved survival rates and reduced organ damage in septic mice, similar to a positive control drug (Xuebijing injection).
  • The study concluded that DMD and its ingredients work by reducing inflammation and coagulation activation, suggesting a promising therapeutic potential for sepsis treatment.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Self-Cross-Linked Collagen Sponge from the Scale for Hemostasis and Wound Healing Applications.

Biomacromolecules

January 2025

Department of Cardiovascular Surgery of the First Affiliated Hospital and Institute for Cardiovascular Science, Suzhou Medical College, Soochow University, Suzhou 215000, China.

Type I collagen, a crucial component maintaining the structural integrity and physiological function of various tissues, is widely regarded as one of the most suitable biomaterials for healthcare applications. In this study, shad scales, used for treating ulcers, scalds, and burns in traditional Chinese medicine, were exploited for type I collagen extraction. After self-assembly into hydrogels, the extracted collagen was subsequently freeze-dried to form collagen sponges.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Context: AMD3100, a CXCR4 antagonist, has beneficial effects immaculate in the treatment of acute lung injury (ALI).

Objective: ALI is a severe inflammatory condition associated with poor prognosis and limited treatment options. AMD3100, has therapeutic effects that reduce ALI.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Jellyfish stings can trigger abrupt heart failure via toxins, leading acute mortality rise. Proposed mechanisms involve oxidative stress and apoptosis, but evidence for effective treatments is lacking. To explore the concrete molecular mechanisms of jellyfish toxin-induced cardiotoxicity and to explore effective therapeutic approaches, we established tentacle extract (TE) of jellyfish Nemopilema nomurai induced cardiotoxicity models in vivo and in vitro based Intelligent Character Recognition (ICR) mice and H9C2 cells, respectively,.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Introduction: Coronaviruses and influenza viruses are significant respiratory pathogens that cause severe disease burdens and economic losses for society. Due to their diversity and evolution, vaccines typically require periodic updating to remain effective. An additional challenge is imposed by the possible coinfection of SARS-CoV-2 and influenza, which could increase disease severity.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC), which originates from hepatocytes, accounts for the majority of primary liver cancers. Globally, HCC ranks among the most common cancers and is a leading cause of cancer-related deaths. Obesity, a growing health issue worldwide, is increasingly recognized as a critical risk factor for HCC, influenced by both epidemiological and clinical factors.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Pancreatic ectopic thyroid tissue: A case report and new insights.

Asian J Surg

December 2024

Department of Ultrasound, Shanghai Fourth People's Hospital, School of Medicine, Tongji University, Shanghai, 200434, China. Electronic address:

View Article and Find Full Text PDF
Article Synopsis
  • - The study compares the effectiveness of prostate-specific membrane antigen (PSMA) PET scans and multiparametric MRI (mpMRI) in identifying lymph node metastasis (LNM) in prostate cancer, focusing on existing research up to August 2024.
  • - Results from 23 articles involving 3,041 patients reveal that PSMA PET has higher sensitivity (74%) compared to mpMRI (45%) for detecting LNM, while both methods show similar specificity (96% for PSMA PET and 92% for mpMRI).
  • - The conclusion indicates that PSMA PET is more effective for initial cancer staging, but no significant difference in specificity exists between the two methods, suggesting the need for further research to refine imaging
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Saposhnikovia divaricata (SD) is a traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) which has been commonly used for the treatment of rheumatoid arthritis (RA). However, its active components and mechanism of anti-RA are still unclear. Targeting rheumatoid arthritis-fibroblastoid synovial (RA-FLS) and synovial macrophages are promising strategies for RA treatment, and their membrane receptors are important targets for anti-RA active substances.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Spatial Transcriptome and Single Nucleus Transcriptome Sequencing Reveals Tetrahydroxy Stilbene Glucoside Promotes Ovarian Organoids Development Through the Vegfa-Ephb2 Pair.

Adv Sci (Weinh)

December 2024

School of Basic Medical Sciences, Key Laboratory of Fertility Preservation and Maintenance of Ministry of Education, Ningxia Medical University, Yinchuan, 750004, China.

Article Synopsis
  • * Tetrahydroxy stilbene glucoside (TSG) is identified as a compound that encourages the growth of ovarian organoids derived from female germline stem cells.
  • * The study utilizes advanced sequencing techniques to create a detailed map of ovarian organoid development and reveals that TSG promotes this process through specific interactions between granulosa cells and oocytes.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

As a critical member of the Coronin family, Coronin 1A (CORO1A) plays a crucial role in the progression of triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC). However, CORO1A is typically considered "undruggable" due to its smooth surface and complex protein-protein interactions (PPIs). Molecular glues have emerged as one of the most effective strategies to rapidly degrade such "undruggable" targets.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF
Article Synopsis
  • Lumbar disc herniation (LDH) is a prevalent source of lower back pain and sciatica, with posterior lumbar interbody fusion (PLIF) being a standard treatment method, prompting a study on predicting blood transfusion needs during surgery.
  • This study involved 6,241 patients across 22 medical centers in China and utilized various machine learning techniques to create an optimal predictive model for intraoperative blood transfusion using robust evaluation methods.
  • The best-performing model, a simulated annealing support vector machine recursive + stacking model, achieved an area under the curve of 0.884, leading to the creation of a publicly accessible web calculator to aid clinicians in decision-making and improve patient management.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: The effect of "time to surgery (TTS)" on outcomes for curative-intent hepatectomy of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) remains debated. The interaction between tumor burden score (TBS) and TTS remains unclear. We sought to evaluate the effects of TBS and TTS on long-term HCC outcomes.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

The association between interleukin-8 gene polymorphism and the risk of sepsis in older adults.

J Orthop Surg Res

November 2024

Emergency and Critical Care Center, Intensive Care Unit, Department of Nursing, Zhejiang Provincial People's Hospital, Affiliated People's Hospital, Hangzhou Medical College, Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China.

Background: Previous studies on the relationship between interleukin-8 (IL-8) rs4073 polymorphism and sepsis susceptibility have covered contradictory results. Our purpose is to investigate whether this polymorphism confers a risk for sepsis using both experimental methods and meta-analysis.

Methods: In the current study, the authoritative databases including PubMed and Embase were carefully searched and reviewed.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Lenvatinib, a multi-target inhibitor of receptor tyrosine kinases, has been increasingly used in the treatment of advanced hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). However, its association with renal adverse effects, including proteinuria and renal microvascular complications, was not fully understood in HCC patients. We reported a case of a 68-year-old male with a history of hypertension, diabetes mellitus, and hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection, diagnosed with primary HCC in 2015.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Human liver progenitor-like cells-derived extracellular vesicles promote liver regeneration during acute liver failure.

Cell Biol Toxicol

November 2024

Department of Anesthesiology / Department of Hepatic Surgery, Renji Hospital, Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine, Shanghai, 200217, China.

Article Synopsis
  • - Hepatocyte-derived liver progenitor-like cells (HepLPCs) help improve liver recovery in animals with acute liver failure by detoxifying ammonia, enhancing liver regeneration, and reducing inflammation.
  • - Research on HepLPC-derived extracellular vesicles (HepLPC-EVs) revealed that these vesicles promote liver regeneration in mice and stimulate primary human hepatocyte growth through the microRNA miR-183-5p.
  • - The mechanism involves miR-183-5p downregulating the FoxO1 gene, which activates key signaling pathways (Akt/GSK3β/β-catenin) that facilitate liver restoration during acute liver failure.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Sintilimab Plus Lenvatinib with or Without Radiotherapy for Advanced Hepatocellular Carcinoma with Pulmonary Metastasis.

J Hepatocell Carcinoma

November 2024

Department of Hepatic Surgery VI, Eastern Hepatobiliary Surgery Hospital, The Second Military Medical University, Shanghai, People's Republic of China.

Background: Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) with pulmonary metastasis (PM) significantly worsens prognosis, and current treatment options remain limited.

Methods: A retrospective study was conducted on HCC patients treated with sintilimab combined with lenvatinib at three hospitals in China between 2020 and 2021. Progression-free survival (PFS), overall survival (OS), and tumor response based on RECIST 1.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF
Article Synopsis
  • This study examined the symptoms and impacts of Meniere's disease (MD) on patient quality of life (QoL), focusing on the frequency and intensity of vertigo episodes and how these evolve over time.* ! -
  • Conducted with 365 participants using an online questionnaire, the research found that many experienced a delayed diagnosis of over five years, with a notable percentage reporting spontaneous remission from vertigo over the disease's course.* ! -
  • Key findings showed that symptoms such as balance issues, fatigue, anxiety, and cognitive impairments affected younger patients significantly, leading to a poorer QoL, particularly among those suffering from constant dizziness.* !
View Article and Find Full Text PDF