601 results match your criteria: "School of Management and Medical Informatics[Affiliation]"

The dynamics of mental health policy in Iran over the last century.

BMC Psychol

January 2025

Department of Health Policy&Management, Tabriz Health Services Management Research Center, School of Management and Medical Informatics, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran.

Background: Mental disorders represent a significant global health concern, accounting for a substantial proportion of disabilities worldwide. Given its significance, it has consistently been a priority for health policy makers. The aim was to provide a comprehensive assessment of mental disorder-related policy events and related interventions in Iran.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: Despite Iran's prohibition politics regarding alcoholic beverages consumption, marketing, and trading, there is a flourishing black market. Often, alcohol producers on this black market do not adhere alcohol production standards, resulting in a lot of deaths and significant consequences each year. Accordingly, this study was carried out to identify facilitators for the growth of the black market for alcoholic beverages in Iran and provide solutions for harm reduction.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Purpose: With the increasing demand for dialysis, there is a growing emphasis on patient-centered care. This study investigated patients' satisfaction levels with peritoneal dialysis (PD) and hemodialysis (HD) care in Iran.

Methods: A cross-sectional multicenter study was conducted among 346 patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD) covered by the Iran Health Insurance Organization who received dialysis services from October to December 2022 across the country.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Introduction: Traffic accidents are a major public health concern worldwide, resulting in significant injuries, fatalities, and economic costs. In urban zones, traffic accident dynamics can vary significantly due to population density, infrastructure, and emergency response capabilities. The present study was conducted to determine the time intervals of prehospital emergencies in traffic accidents by separating the 15 zones of Isfahan city, Iran.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background And Aims: The rapid expansion of artificial intelligence (AI) within worldwide healthcare systems is occurring at a significant rate. In this context, the Middle East has demonstrated distinctive characteristics in the application of AI within the healthcare sector, particularly shaped by regional policies. This study examined the outcomes resulting from the utilization of AI within healthcare systems in the Middle East.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Population aging management from the perspective of the health field of Iran and other countries: A scoping review.

J Educ Health Promot

October 2024

Department of Medical Library and Information Sciences, School of Management and Medical Informatics, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran.

Population aging is one of the challenging phenomena where due to health changes and the importance of different levels of prevention, the country's health system is most responsible for it. Therefore, it is responsible for providing responsible service and dealing with challenges and obstacles to successfully face the aging phenomenon. In this regard, the study was conducted aiming to identify inefficiencies and solutions to face the phenomenon of population aging from the perspective of the health field in Iran and other countries.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF
Article Synopsis
  • The study reviews COVID-19 economic response policies in the MENA region, focusing on protections for households, vulnerable groups, and businesses.
  • A systematic review identified 53 studies out of 3,392 results, revealing key economic measures taken, such as stimulus packages, tax exemptions, and debt deferments.
  • The average stimulus package in MENA was 3.67% of GDP, notably lower than the global average of 11%, with Iran's financial support contributing about 7% to its Gross National Product.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Agenda-setting for iron deficiency anaemia prevention and control policies in Iran by multiple streams framework.

Health Res Policy Syst

December 2024

Department of Community Nutrition, Faculty of Nutrition Sciences and Food Technology, National Nutrition and Food Technology Research Institute, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.

Background: According to the WHO report and evaluations, Iran has a moderate prevalence of iron deficiency anaemia (IDA). The present study evaluates Iran's IDA prevention and control policies by analysing the agenda-setting policy using the multiple streams framework (MSF).

Methods: The present study used Kingdon's MSF model to analyse policies related to IDA in Iran qualitatively.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

The Middle East is facing serious climate change challenges, rendering it as one of the most affected regions worldwide. This paper aimed to investigate the outcomes of climate change in the Middle East. In 2024, a qualitative study was conducted employing a methodology that integrated systematic review for data collection and thematic analysis for data analysis.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: Breast cancer is the most common diagnosed disease, and the second leading cause of death among women. Thus, due to its importance, the current research is aimed at identifying the preferences of individuals for improving breast cancer screening programs and the related policies.

Method: A systematic search was applied on databases including - PubMed, Scopus, the Web of Science, Embase, Cochrane, SID- up to October 2022.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Introduction: ChatGPT, as an AI tool, has been introduced in healthcare for various purposes. The objective of the study was to investigate the principal benefits of ChatGPT utilization in healthcare services and to identify potential domains for its expansion within the building blocks of the healthcare industry.

Methods: A comprehensive three-phase study was conducted employing mixed methods.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

A Review on the Approach to Herbal Medicine in Cuban Healthcare System.

Hisp Health Care Int

November 2024

Department of Healthcare Services Management, School of Management and Medical Informatics, Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, Shiraz, Iran.

Cuban healthcare system, emphasizing a holistic approach with herbal medicine as a key component, has achieved significant advancements in a multitude of health indicators. The aim of this study was to investigate the approach of Cuban healthcare system to Herbal medicine. The study conducted a review in the year 2024 in accordance with the guidelines set by the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA).

View Article and Find Full Text PDF
Article Synopsis
  • Health literacy (HL) involves an individual's ability to access and understand health information, making it crucial for appropriate health decisions, especially in older adults.
  • A review of 21 studies indicated that interventions in high-income countries and community settings are more effective, with educational approaches outperforming lifestyle modifications.
  • The findings recommend focusing on community-based, technology-driven, one-dimensional interventions to enhance HL in older people.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF
Article Synopsis
  • * A systematic review analyzed 15 quality studies to identify factors influencing engagement with e-mental health, categorizing findings into five key themes: Technical, Ethical and Legal, Clinical, Organizational, and Social.
  • * Key factors for effective engagement include ensuring accessibility and affordability, maintaining transparency through user involvement, and implementing tailored interventions based on specific needs.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Introduction: Falling out of bed is the most common unintentional cause of injury among patients and is a major safety problem in health care facilities. Current practices for fall prevention may not always be aligned with established best practices, leading to variability in patient outcomes. This uncertainty underscores the need to assess and improve compliance with best practice guidelines for fall prevention.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Challenges and Weaknesses of Leadership and Governance-related Health Policies in Iran: A Systematic Review.

Arch Iran Med

September 2024

Research Center for Evidence-based Medicine, Iranian EBM Centre: A JBI Centre of Excellence, Faculty of Medicine, Tabriz University of Medical Sciences, Tabriz, Iran.

Background: A better understanding of health system performance requires evaluating achievements and challenges, thereby providing a basis for effective reforms. This systematic review aims to investigate the challenges and weaknesses of leadership and governance-related health policies in Iran.

Methods: In this qualitative systematic review, we followed the instructions of the Joanna Briggs Institute (JBI).

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

The measles is a highly contagious disease that can be prevented by vaccination. During and after crises, vaccination against measles decreases in low-income countries, leading to outbreaks. It is possible for developed countries to be at risk from these outbreaks through travel.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: Identifying different groups of customers and their preferences and needs enable countries to gain a competitive advantage in the medical tourism market. We aimed to segment medical tourists from West Asian countries seeking medical services in Iran.

Methods: This cross-sectional study was conducted on 596 medical tourists who sought medical services in Iran in 2021.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Value-based payment is among payment models rewarding health care providers for achieving pre-defined targets of quality or efficiency measures of care. This paper aims to identify the evidence of the effectiveness of value-based payment schemes implemented in hospital settings. A systematic review of databases for studies published from 2000 to 2022 that evaluated VBP programs was conducted.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF
Article Synopsis
  • The study focused on understanding factors influencing terminally ill cancer patients' choices regarding their place of death, highlighting that many patients are not given the opportunity to make this decision.
  • Conducted between May and August 2018, the research involved collecting data from families of 631 deceased cancer patients using a detailed questionnaire.
  • Findings indicated that only 24.9% of patients chose their place of death, with significant factors affecting this choice including age, education, and awareness of disease progression, suggesting a need for healthcare systems to offer patients more options for their final days.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: The present study is a type of exploratory qualitative studies and applied research. The approach of this study is a prospective policy analysis in which we will formulate appropriate policy options to prevent and control iron deficiency anemia in Iran.

Methods And Materials: Current study is a multi-method research with an analysis for policy approach containing three phases.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Objectives: The 2030 Sustainable Development Agenda stresses a feminist approach for healthcare services. Cultural and religious influences impact utilization of healthcare services by Muslim women within the Middle East, posing unique challenges. This paper aimed to investigate the factors influencing Middle Eastern women's utilization of healthcare services within the region.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Objective: Driving under the influence of drugs (DUID) is a growing traffic safety problem in many countries. It is estimated that 5 to 10% of medicinal drugs may impair driving due to their side effects. Despite the high number of medicinal drugs prescribed in Iran, there is a lack of a database that could provide specialized information regarding medicinal drugs and driving.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Healthcare organizations must urgently prioritize interoperability to enhance the quality of care they provide. However, achieving this collaboration comes with numerous challenges, including differing approaches, data formats, and standards, as well as concerns about privacy, security, technical complexity, and legal and regulatory issues. To tackle these challenges, we determined a set of interoperability solutions.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF