1,806 results match your criteria: "School of Humanities and Social Sciences[Affiliation]"

Serve Yourself or Serve Your Students? How and When Supervisor Narcissism is Related to Mental Health of Graduate Students.

Psychol Res Behav Manag

October 2024

School of Humanities and Social Sciences, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou, People's Republic of China.

Background: The mental health of graduate students is increasingly turning into one of the main issues in global health. Understanding the antecedents of graduate students' mental health and finding ways to improve the situation are crucial for the students and the entire educational system.

Purpose: This study explores the relationship between supervisor narcissism and graduate students' mental health.

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  • This study examined how attention, negative emotions, empathy, and mindfulness relate to psychological trauma from catastrophic events in the public.
  • A survey was conducted with 526 adults in Guangxi Province, China, using various self-rating scales to assess PTSD, emotions, empathy, and mindfulness.
  • The findings showed that emotions and empathy both mediate the relationship between attention and psychological trauma, while mindfulness increases the impact of negative emotions on trauma, suggesting the need for a balanced emotional response to such events to minimize psychological trauma.
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Development of hazard prediction test and interventions for two-wheeled electric vehicle riders in China.

Traffic Inj Prev

October 2024

Joint International Research Laboratory on Traffic Psychology & Behaviours, Fuzhou University, Fujian, China.

Article Synopsis
  • The study aimed to create a hazard prediction test for two-wheeled electric vehicle (TWEV) riders and evaluated two interventions to improve their hazard perception skills.
  • In Study 1, a video test was developed to categorize riders into high and low hazard prediction groups and validated using ROC curves.
  • Study 2 found that both the self-commentary and the "what happens next" (WHN) interventions significantly improved riders' hazard prediction abilities, with WHN proving more effective, and these improvements persisted even after a week.
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Digital Migration Infrastructure in return-writing: visualizing the migration landscape of India.

Front Sociol

September 2024

Digital Humanities and Publishing Studies Group, School of Humanities and Social Sciences, Indian Institute of Technology Indore, Indore, India.

Article Synopsis
  • Digitization has significantly influenced immigrant migration patterns, highlighting the importance of both physical and digital infrastructures that facilitate movement and settlement.
  • The study focuses on return migration to India, exploring themes of nostalgia and return-writing in Indian English literature through three novels spanning from 2000 to 2023.
  • Using Python for a detailed analysis, the research examines the presence of digital migration keywords in the selected texts, creating visual representations to illustrate these findings.
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Household residential energy choices in green transition: insights from a household survey in rural China.

Environ Sci Pollut Res Int

October 2024

School of Humanities and Social Sciences, Beijing Institutes of Technology, No. 5 South Zhongguancun Street, Haidian District, 100081, Beijing, P. R. China.

It has been widely recognized that accelerating green residential energy transition from traditional solid fuels (biomass and coal) to clean and high-efficient energy sources is critical for rural sustainable development. However, little attention has been paid to estimate panel data discrete choice models to analyze the dynamic behavior information of individual households in the process of energy transition. Hence, this paper investigates green residential energy transition using a panel dataset from 3308 rural households in eight provinces of China in 2015 and 2018.

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Introduction: The COVID-19 pandemic, driven by SARS-CoV-2, has made vaccination a critical strategy for global control. However, vaccine hesitancy, particularly among certain age groups, remains a significant barrier to achieving herd immunity.

Methods: This study uses Poisson regression and ARIMA time-series modeling to identify factors contributing to vaccine hesitancy, understand age-specific vaccination preferences, and assess the impact of bivalent vaccines on reducing hesitancy and fatality rates.

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Navigating the sea level rise: Exploring the interplay of climate change, sea level rise, and coastal communities in india.

Environ Monit Assess

October 2024

School of Humanities and Social Sciences, National Institute of Science Education and Research, An OCC of Homi Bhabha National Institute, Bhubaneswar, 752050, Odisha, India.

This research article investigates the intricate interplay between climate change, global sea level rise (SLR), and the impacts of sea level rise on the coastal regions of India. Through an interdisciplinary approach, this paper provides an overview of the global consequences of SLR on coastal communities, exploring economic, social, and environmental impacts on agriculture, communities, and coastal areas. The study examines the displacement of communities and its impact on food security, infrastructure, tourism, and ecological loss based on a comprehensive literature review.

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Background: Cosmetic surgery has a profound impact on health and other aspects. As a means of enhancing physical attractiveness, it is increasingly being considered by female college students in China. However, current knowledge about the determinants of cosmetic surgery consideration among Chinese female college students still needs to be improved due to the lack of systematic perspectives and large-scale representative data sets.

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Fit Effect of Health Regulatory Focus on Exercise and Healthy Diet: Asymmetric Moderating Role of Scarcity Mindset.

Int J Behav Med

September 2024

School of Economics and Management and School of Humanities and Social Sciences, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou, China.

Purpose: Health is an intrinsic goal strongly related to individuals's well-being. Many individuals make efforts to achieve their health goals through different means. Based on the health regulatory focus theory, we proposed a health regulatory fit effect to understand individuals's health behaviors, and further examined the moderating role of scarcity mindset on these relationships.

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, a new species of Melitidae (Crustacea, Amphipoda) from Japan.

Zookeys

September 2024

Osaka Museum of Natural History, Nagai Park, Higashi-Sumiyoshi, Osaka 546-0034, Japan Osaka Museum of Natural History Osaka Japan.

A new intertidal species of the melitid amphipod, , from the Wakayama Prefecture, Japan, is identified and described. differs from the similar and by its black-and-white body color, well-developed anterodistal projection of the male gnathopod 1 propodus, and telson armature. Molecular phylogenetic analyses based on the nuclear 28S rRNA and mitochondrial COI genes support that is closely related to and .

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Article Synopsis
  • In China, the demand for better healthcare is increasing, especially in areas with ethnic minorities where healthcare quality is lower.
  • A study looked at how high-quality medical resources changed from 2007 to 2021 in these areas, showing that while the number of good hospitals grew, there are still big differences in healthcare quality.
  • Factors like the economy and education affect healthcare levels, and even though improvements were made, more work is needed to make healthcare equal for everyone.
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Shooting precision is a fundamental characteristic in soccer, yet the probabilistic structure and magnitude of precision in soccer shooting remain quantitatively unexplored. This study aimed to quantify shooting precision using measures derived from the bivariate normal distribution for both preferred and non-preferred feet. Sixteen right-footed collegiate soccer players participated by performing instep kicks aiming at targets which are placed close to the left and right top corners of the soccer goal.

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Investigating the link between temperamental and motor development: a longitudinal study of infants aged 6-42 months.

BMC Pediatr

September 2024

Department of Occupational and Environmental Health, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Nagoya City University, Nagoya, Japan.

Background: Since the 1920s, motor development has been a strong research theme, focusing on infants' acquisition of motor skills, such as turning over and crawling. In the 1980s, a dynamic systems approach began emphasizing children's own motivation, which helped explain individual differences in the emergence of motor skills. However, few studies have examined factors contributing to individual differences in early motor development.

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Climate and cultural evolution drove Holocene cropland change in the Huai River Valley, China.

iScience

October 2024

State Key Laboratory of Lithospheric and Environmental Coevolution, Institute of Geology and Geophysics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100029, China.

As an important way of maximizing land productivity by growing more than one crop type in the same field, mixed cropping has been an effective option for sustaining population growth under different climatic conditions since prehistoric period. We used a combination of archaeological data and an improved prehistoric land use model (PLUM) to quantitatively reconstruct spatiotemporal changes in cropland types and areas in the Huai River Valley of China, a core region of mixed cropping during the Holocene. The total cropland area increased more than 25 times during 8-2 ka BP, with northward expansion of rice-dominated cultivation during 5-4 ka BP and southward expansion of dry-dominated cultivation after 4 ka BP.

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  • Physical activity (PA) is beneficial for all children, particularly those with intellectual disabilities (ID), by improving behavioral management and overall well-being.
  • A 12-week study tested the effects of different levels of PA (moderate to vigorous, mild, and no activity) on attention, academic performance, and relationships in 102 children with ID, aged 6 to 12.
  • Results showed that moderate to vigorous PA significantly improved outcomes more than mild or no PA, suggesting that integrating PA into schools can enhance development for children with ID.
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Conservation education as a key element in fighting species extinction. One of the key objectives of environmental education is to promote pro-environmental behaviours; increasing knowledge and understanding are the first steps. An understanding of the forest and its links to human and wildlife health is essential to foster forest protection.

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When Metal Nanoclusters Meet Smart Synthesis.

ACS Nano

October 2024

Joint School of National University of Singapore and Tianjin University, International Campus of Tianjin University, Fuzhou 350207, P. R. China.

Article Synopsis
  • Atomically precise metal nanoclusters (MNCs) are ultra-small nanoparticles with unique properties that blur the line between metal-ligand complexes and traditional nanocrystals, but challenges in their synthesis prevent widespread use.
  • The use of smart synthesis techniques, involving automation, AI, and data feedback, can overcome these synthesis challenges and enhance our ability to create MNCs.
  • The article discusses the future of smart synthesis for MNCs, including the potential benefits of deep learning algorithms for improving research, predictive capabilities, and optimization in this field.
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Background Although epigenetic modifications have been expected to play an important role in neuroplasticity for stroke recovery, the role of dynamic microRNA (miRNA) regulation related to functional outcomes after ischemic stroke remains unclear. Therefore, the current study performed a comprehensive miRNA expression analysis in serum to identify specifically altered circulating miRNAs associated with different grades of functional outcomes in patients with acute ischemic stroke (AIS). Methods Twelve patients with AIS in the middle cerebral artery region were included in this study.

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Evaluating neuroprivacy concerns in human brain organoid research.

Trends Biotechnol

September 2024

Uehiro Division for Applied Ethics, Graduate School of Humanities and Social Sciences, Hiroshima University, Higashi-Hiroshima, Japan; Graduate School of Humanities and Social Sciences, Hiroshima University, Higashi-Hiroshima, Japan; Institute for the Advanced Study of Human Biology, Kyoto University, Kyoto, Japan; Yong Loo Lin School of Medicine, National University of Singapore, Singapore, Singapore. Electronic address:

Neuroprivacy, or the privacy of neural data, has attracted considerable interest. Here, we explore the implications of neuroprivacy in human brain organoid research, detailing different interpretations of this right. Findings suggest a limited connection between neuroprivacy and brain organoid research, underscoring the importance of further examination of this critical issue.

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Article Synopsis
  • Researchers studied strokes from 1990 to 2021 to understand how many people get them and how they are affected around the world.
  • In 2021, strokes caused about 7.3 million deaths and were a major cause of health problems, especially in specific regions like Southeast Asia and Oceania.
  • There are differences in stroke risks based on where people live and their age, and some areas actually saw more strokes happening since 2015.
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Although identity research has predominantly focused on college-bound adolescents, it has largely neglected vocational high school students who enter the job market immediately after graduation. Furthermore, most studies have concentrated on personal identity and have overlooked the concurrent development of social identity. This study examined the relationship between adolescents' personal and social identities over three years of vocational high school.

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Effect of expressway exit deceleration markings on distracted drivers in China.

Heliyon

September 2024

Joint International Research Laboratory on Traffic Psychology & Behaviors, Fuzhou University, Fujian 350116, China.

Expressway exit areas experience traffic diversion and complex road conditions, making them accident-prone areas. In this study, transverse and fishbone visual illusion deceleration markings were selected to optimize the induction facilities at expressway exits. The research aims to investigate the impact of these markings on the driving behavior, cognitive load, and physiological characteristics of drivers in various distracted scenarios at expressway exit areas.

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The impact of the digital divide on rural older People's mental quality of life: A conditional process analysis.

Heliyon

September 2024

Guangdong University of Finance and Economics, Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Public Finance and Taxation with Big Data Application, Guangdong, Guangzhou, 510320, China.

This study aimed to explore the influences of the digital divide on the mental quality of life among rural older people in China, and investigate the mediating role of information acquisition ability. The results revealed significant negative influences of the digital divide on the mental quality of life for older people in rural areas, with variations depending on age and educational level. The study identified information acquisition ability as a crucial mediating factor in this relationship.

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Article Synopsis
  • After a stroke, many people feel depressed or anxious, and this can make recovery harder.
  • A new program called HEADS: UP was created to help stroke survivors manage their feelings and improve their mental health.
  • Two studies tested this program, one in-person and one online, to see if it was easy to use and helpful for the participants.
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The detection rate of children's behavioral problems is on the rise throughout the world, reaching 18.8% in China. Maternal depressive symptoms is one of the main causes of children's behavioral problems.

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