186 results match your criteria: "School of Health Sciences HESAV[Affiliation]"

Monkeypox virus (MPXV) has emerged as a threatening zoonosis. Its spread around the world has been growing fast over the last 2 years, particularly in 2022. The reasons for this sudden spread are probably multifactorial.

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Aim: The objective of this study was to describe the use of COVID-19-related medicines during pregnancy and their evolution between the early/late periods of the pandemic.

Methods: Pregnant women who tested positive for SARS-CoV-2 from March 2020 to July 2021 were included using the COVI-PREG registry. Exposure to the following COVID-19-related medicines was recorded: antibiotics, antivirals, hydroxychloroquine, corticosteroids, anti-interleukin-6 and immunoglobulins.

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Background: During the COVID-19 breakout, a global call for low-cost portable ventilators was made following the strong demand for ventilatory support techniques. Among a few development projects, COVIDair non-invasive ventilator was developed and produced in a record time during the critical period of spring 2020.

Objectives: To evaluate COVIDair performance (i.

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The aim of our study was to evaluate the mental health of pregnant individuals during the early COVID-19 pandemic and the potential factors associated. A Swiss online survey was proposed to individuals who gave birth during the pandemic period from March 2020. The Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale (EPDS), Generalized Anxiety Disorder 7 questions (GAD-7), and Impact Event Scale-Revised (IES-R) were evaluated and used to defined mental health impairment as a composite outcome.

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Immigrant women looking for information about the perinatal period on digital media: A qualitative study.

Women Birth

May 2023

School of Health Sciences (HESAV), Department of Midwifery, Avenue de Beaumont 21, CH-1011 Lausanne, Switzerland; University of Applied Sciences and Arts, Western Switzerland (HES-SO), Rte de Moutier 14, CH-2800 Délémont, Switzerland; University of Lausanne, Faculté des sciences sociales et politiques, CH-1015 Lausanne, Switzerland.

Background: Smartphones' development has allowed continuous access to information about the perinatal period on digital media. Knowing about immigrant women's experience on digital media may help health and social care professionals to fine-tune their care.

Aim: Our primary aim is to analyse how immigrant women experience information about the perinatal period on digital media.

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Study Question: Did the first wave of the COVID-19 pandemic have an impact on monthly birth rates in Europe?

Summary Answer: Using datasets on live births per month in Europe, collected from the Human Fertility Database, we found a -14.1% decline in live births in January 2021 (i.e.

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Introduction: The prevalence of chronic low back pain (LBP) increases with age and older adults are more vulnerable to develop chronic LBP. A recent Swiss study has shown that 78% of community-dwelling older adults aged ≥65 years experienced chronic LBP. Similarly, a study in Hong Kong found that approximately 30% of people aged above 60 years experienced chronic LBP.

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Since the establishment of the Gender and Work Technical Committee (TC) of the International Ergonomics Association (IEA) in 2006, many researchers have addressed the role of sex and gender in ergonomics, producing a great deal of new information. This special issue aims to present new ways of viewing women's work and gender differences in work-related injury risks in an era of rapidly changing labour market configurations. It offers innovative methods for integrating sex and gender into ergonomic analysis and for designing work environments.

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Background: Improving eHealth literacy (eHL) is one of the biggest challenges currently facing the global healthcare community. Indeed the use of digital services has the potential to engage patients in care as well as improve the effectiveness of chronic disease self-management, it remains highly dependent on a patient's specific skills and experiences in the health care systems. Although eHealth literacy has gained momentum in the past decade, it remains an underresearched area, particularly eHealth literacy measurement.

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Background: Oropharyngeal myofunctional therapy is a multi-component therapy effective to reduce the severity of obstructive sleep apnoea (OSA). However, existing protocols are difficult to replicate in the clinical setting. There is a need to isolate the specific effectiveness of each component of the therapy.

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Hamstring Muscle Injuries and Hamstring Specific Training in Elite Athletics (Track and Field) Athletes.

Int J Environ Res Public Health

September 2022

Institute of Interdisciplinary Exercise Science and Sports Medicine, MSH Medical School Hamburg, 20457 Hamburg, Germany.

Objective: We aimed to describe hamstring muscle injury (HMI) history and hamstring specific training (HST) in elite athletes. A secondary aim was to analyse the potential factors associated with in-championships HMI.

Methods: We conducted a prospective cohort study to collect data before and during the 2018 European Athletics Championships.

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Background: CPAP is the first line treatment of obstructive sleep apnea. Recently, the use of added filters has been debated following the field safety notice of Philips Respironics™ on potential health risks due to foam degradation used in their ventilators. However, the added resistance of filters has never been analyzed.

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A personal journey to build leadership skills through collaboration to support radiography research and evidence-based practice.

J Med Imaging Radiat Sci

December 2022

School of Health Sciences (HESAV), University of Applied Sciences and Arts Western Switzerland (HES-SO), Av de Beaumont 21, Lausanne 1011, Switzerland. Electronic address:

Introduction: The Covid-19 pandemic continues to impact on how radiotherapy is delivered, how staff do their job and how patients are cared for. Part of the UK NHS response to the covid-19 crisis was to accelerate final year radiotherapy students into work as therapeutic radiographers. The study objective is to explore the experiences of a cohort of new registrants who started work in May 2020.

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Objective: To produce information about factors related to successful and unsuccessful breast cancer care pathways from the health care staff perspective.

Materials And Methods: An electronic qualitative survey was used to collect data simultaneously from hospitals located in four different countries, focusing on four professional groups: diagnostic radiographers; radiation therapists; breast cancer nurses; and biomedical laboratory scientists (n = 23). The hospitals participating in the study treat breast cancer patients and research permits were applied from all of them.

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Breast cancer patients' experiences on their individual care pathway: A qualitative study.

Radiography (Lond)

August 2022

Western Norway University of Applied Sciences, Faculty of Health and Social Science, Inndalsveien 28, 5063 Bergen, Norway. Electronic address:

Introduction: Radiographers must be aware of the needs and expectations of women to be able to involve them in the decision making on their own care pathway. The purpose of the study is to describe experiences of women with breast cancer in their individual care pathway.

Methods: Data was collected with qualitative open-ended online questionnaires via national breast cancer patient organizations in four countries.

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Evaluation of a pilot consultation for maternity protection at work in Switzerland.

Swiss Med Wkly

June 2022

Department of Occupational and Environmental Health, Center for Primary Care and Public Health (Unisanté), University of Lausanne (Unil), Epalinges-Lausanne, Switzerland.

Study Aims: Switzerland's Labour Law and its Ordonnance on Maternity Protection aim to protect the health of pregnant employees and their unborn children while enabling them to continue to pursue their professional activities. Some companies encounter difficulties implementing the law's provisions. The Department of Occupational and Environmental Health, part of the Center for Primary Care and Public Health (Unisanté), has provided specialist occupational medicine consultations for pregnant employees since 2015.

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Background: Work-related musculoskeletal disorders (WRMSDs) are a significant occupational health concern in radiographers.

Objective: This study aimed to describe radiographers' WRMSDs symptoms prevalence and severity, exploring associations with occupational risk factors.

Methods: A cross-sectional study was conducted to explore WRMSDs symptoms and occupational risk factors in radiographers of Western Switzerland using an online survey, based on the Nordic Musculoskeletal Questionnaire (NMQ).

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Article Synopsis
  • - The study investigates the safety of mRNA COVID-19 vaccines in pregnant women in Switzerland, focusing on adverse events and pregnancy outcomes after vaccination from March to December 2021.
  • - Among 1,012 vaccinated women, most reported local pain after shots, but severe adverse events were rare, with only four reported cases (0.4%) including pulmonary embolism and fever.
  • - Notably, the rates of spontaneous abortions and stillbirths were low, and while some women delivered preterm, no stillbirths occurred among those vaccinated during pregnancy.
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Comment to "Pregnancy and COVID-19, focus on vaccine and pharmacological treatment".

J Reprod Immunol

August 2022

Pharmacoepidemiology and Drug Safety Research Group, Department of Pharmacy, and PharmaTox Strategic Initiative, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, University of Oslo, Norway; Department of Child Health and Development, Norwegian Institute of Public Health, Norway.

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Article Synopsis
  • A study was conducted to explore medication use among pregnant and postpartum women during the third wave of the pandemic (June-August 2021) across five European countries through an online questionnaire.
  • Out of 5210 participants, 2158 women (41.4%) reported using at least one medication, with the most common being analgesics (paracetamol), antihistamines (cetirizine), and gastric medications (omeprazole).
  • Self-medication was noted in 19.4% of women, with a small percentage (4.1%) altering chronic medications on their own, and overall medication usage patterns remained similar to pre-pandemic and the first pandemic wave, indicating a need for further research on
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Background: Anxiety is common before surgery and known to negatively impact recovery from surgery. The aim of this study was to evaluate the impact of a preoperative nurse dialogue on a patient’s anxiety, satisfaction and early postoperative outcomes. Method: This 1:1 randomized controlled trial compared patients undergoing major visceral surgery after a semistructured preoperative nurse dialogue (interventional group: IG) to a control group (CG) without nursing intervention prior to surgery.

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Background: Prevention of chronic pain relies on accurate detection of at-risk patients. Screening tools have been validated mainly in (sub) acute spinal pain and the need of more generic tools is high. We assessed the validity of the French version of the short Örebro Musculoskeletal Pain Screening Questionnaire (ÖMPSQ) in patients with a large range of pain duration and localization.

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