545 results match your criteria: "School of Economics and Finance[Affiliation]"
PLoS One
June 2024
School of Economics and Finance, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China.
The Global Investment Report 2023 revealed that after a sharp decline in 2020 and a strong rebound in 2021, global foreign direct investment (FDI) declined by 12 percent to $1.3 trillion in 2022. However, in developing countries, FDI increased by 4% to $916 billion, a record share of more than 70% of global flows.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFIn view of the SDGs argued by UNO, it is vital to address the pressing issues regarding sustainable development. The aim of current study is to investigate the impact of economic complexity (ECC) on environmental sustainability. To achieve this aim, we sampled the 25 years of data of Next-11 countries over the period 1995 to 2019.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPLoS One
May 2024
School of International Affairs and Alliance for Education, Science, Engineering and Design with Africa (AESEDA), The Pennsylvania State University, Pennsylvania, PA, United States of America.
The objective of this study is to assess the associations of race/ethnicity and severe housing problems with COVID-19 death rates in the US throughout the first three waves of the COVID-19 pandemic in the US. We conducted a cross-sectional study using a negative binomial regression model to estimate factors associated with COVID-19 deaths in 3063 US counties between March 2020 and July 2021 by wave and pooled across all three waves. In Wave 1, counties with larger percentages of Black, Hispanic, American Indian and Alaska Native (AIAN), and Asian American and Pacific Islander (AAPI) residents experienced a greater risk of deaths per 100,000 residents of +22.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFront Cardiovasc Med
May 2024
Department of Cardiovascular Medicine, First Affiliated Hospital, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, Shaanxi, China.
Pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH) is a chronic and progressive disease that eventually leads to heart failure (HF) and subsequent fatality if left untreated. Right ventricular (RV) function has proven prognostic values in patients with a variety of heart diseases including PAH. PAH is predominantly a right heart disease; however, given the nature of the continuous circulatory system and the presence of shared septum and pericardial constraints, the interdependence of the right and left ventricles is a factor that requires consideration.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Environ Manage
June 2024
School of Management, Chongqing University of Technology, Chongqing, 400054, China. Electronic address:
J Environ Manage
June 2024
School of Economics and Finance, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, Shaanxi, 710049, China. Electronic address:
Limited research exists on the synergistic effects of carbon emissions trading and energy efficiency policies despite their significance in achieving global carbon neutrality objectives. This study examines the synergistic effects of carbon emissions trading and energy efficiency policies on aspects of the environment, energy, and economy. Results show that the synergistic effect leads to an additional reduction of 1.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFTissue Eng Part A
June 2024
Australian Research Council (ARC) Training Centre for Multiscale 3D Imaging, Modelling, and Manufacturing (M3D Innovation), Queensland University of Technology, Brisbane, Australia.
It is currently unknown if surgeons and biomaterial scientists &or tissue engineers (BS&orTE) process and evaluate information in similar or different (un)biased ways. For the gold standard of surgery to move "from bench to bedside," there must naturally be synergies between these key stakeholders' perspectives. Because only a small number of biomaterials and tissue engineering innovations have been translated into the clinic today, we hypothesized that this lack of translation is rooted in the psychology of surgeons and BS&orTE.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFHeliyon
May 2024
University of the Witwatersrand, School of Economics and Finance, Johannesburg, South Africa.
Motivated by the growing convergence between news media and social media as dominant sources of information dissemination, this study examines the connection between textual sentiment and stock returns. Previous studies have examined the effect of sentiment extracted from these two sources on stock returns independently, without modelling how one source can confound the relationship between stock returns and the other source. We investigate this using data from four markets (USA, UK, South Africa and Brazil) and a sample period stretching from January 2016 to April 2023.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBMC Health Serv Res
May 2024
Center for Experimental Economics in Education, Shaanxi Normal University, Xi'an, 710119, China.
Objectives: In middle-income countries, poor physician-patient communication remains a recognized barrier to enhancing healthcare quality and patient satisfaction. This study investigates the influence of provider-patient communication skills on healthcare quality and patient satisfaction in the rural primary healthcare setting in China.
Methods: Data were collected from 504 interactions across 348 rural primary healthcare facilities spanning 21 counties in three provinces.
Heliyon
April 2024
School of Journalism and Communication, Shanghai International Studies University, Shanghai, China.
Many studies have examined the influence of digital technologies, such as robots and artificial intelligence, on enterprise labor, but few have investigated the underlying mechanisms and impact paths of digital empowerment on labor employment. Therefore, this study uses data on manufacturing enterprises listed on China's Shanghai and Shenzhen A-share markets from 2011 to 2020, and applies a panel fixed effect model to test the relationship between digital empowerment and labor employment, and the mechanisms underlying this relationship. We find that digital empowerment increases labor employment.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEcon Hum Biol
August 2024
Yeungnam University, School of Economics and Finance, South Korea. Electronic address:
Left-digit bias is a cognitive bias wherein individuals assess the magnitude of numbers by emphasizing the leftmost digit. For instance, people often perceive the difference between $9.99 and $10.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnviron Res
July 2024
School of Economics and Finance, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, 710048, China. Electronic address:
Accelerating the attainment of carbon balance in Chinese cities has become pivotal in addressing global climate change and promoting green, low-carbon development. This study, encompassing 277 prefecture-level and above cities from 2007 to 2020, reveals a positive overall trend in China's urban carbon balance index. The evolution unfolds in two stages, demonstrating a distinct "tiered development" pattern across the eastern, central and western regions.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFront Public Health
April 2024
Acupuncture and Tuina School, Chengdu University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Chengdu, China.
Objective: To quantitatively assess the impact of COVID-19 pandemic on public health, as well as its economic and social consequences in major economies, which is an international public health concern. The objective is to provide a scientific basis for policy interventions.
Subject And Methods: This study utilizes a multi-country, multi-sector CGE-COVID-19 model to analyze the repercussions of the pandemic in 2022.
Glob Public Health
January 2024
School of Public Health, Faculty of Health Sciences, University of the Witwatersrand, Johannesburg, South Africa.
Maternal and child malnutrition persists globally, despite existing healthcare and social protection systems. Socio-economic disadvantages contribute to high malnutrition rates, particularly in poor urban communities where many disadvantaged mothers cannot fully benefit from services. To address these disparities, a novel social needs framework has been proposed, emphasising the importance of addressing individuals' unmet needs to enhance the benefits of nutrition services.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPLoS One
April 2024
Department of Pediatric Infectious Diseases and Immunology, School of Medicine, Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile, Santiago, Chile.
Objectives: Estimate the effects of non-pharmacological interventions used to prevent the spread of COVID-19 on the quality of life, measured by Quality Adjusted Life Years (QALYs).
Methods: A survey on 1,506 heads of households from Chile in May of 2022. Respondents were asked basic socioeconomic questions and a version of the EQ-5D-5L questionnaire that was used to calculate the evolution of HRQoLs.
China CDC Wkly
March 2024
National School of Development, Peking University, Beijing, China.
What Is Already Known About This Topic?: Addressing health disparities is a worldwide priority, with a well-established acknowledgment of the influence of childhood circumstances on these discrepancies. In China, particularly among the elderly, health inequalities are a notable concern.
What Is Added By This Report?: The inequality in healthy aging has increased from 2011 to 2020, both in general and concerning childhood factors.
Sci Rep
March 2024
School of Economics and Finance, Queensland University of Technology, 2 George St, Brisbane, QLD, 4000, Australia.
Traditional survey methods can provide noisy data arising from recall, memory and other biases. Technological advances (particularly in neuroscience) are opening new ways of monitoring physiological processes through non-intrusive means. Such dense continuous data provide new and fruitful avenues for complementing self-reported data with a better understanding of human dynamics and human interactions.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFHealth Econ Rev
March 2024
School of Economics and Finance, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, Shaanxi, P.R. China.
Soc Work Public Health
May 2024
School of Economics and Finance, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an, Shaanxi, China.
Income inequality had been one of the important manifestations of social inequality, which can affect the health level by affecting savings, health care and living standards. Existing researches about the relationship between income inequality and health ignored the comprehensive characteristic of health concept, and did not consider the intrinsic relationship between health and income inequality. This paper attempts to re-shed light on the relationship.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFFront Psychol
February 2024
School of Journalism and Communication, Huaqiao University, Xiamen, China.
Introduction: This study focuses on understanding the unique causes and mechanisms of "Chinese-style lurking" on WeChat among university students, within a cultural context that emphasizes collectivism and face concern. The research also looks into the moderating role of trait mindfulness.
Methods: For the confirmation of these phenomena and to validate the theories, a structural equation model was constructed using the Stress-Strain-Outcome (SSO) theory and mindfulness buffering theory.
PLoS One
March 2024
School of Economics and Finance, South China University of Technology, Guangzhou, Guangdong, China.
Currently, countries worldwide are embracing digital strategies, enabling enterprises to utilize digital technology, digital supply chains, blockchain, and additional digital measures to increase their competitiveness. This paper analyzed the correlation between the digital transformation of manufacturing export enterprises and their business and export performance, focusing on China's manufacturing export enterprises through empirical analysis. The study investigated the influence of digital transformation on enterprise performance.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFPLoS One
March 2024
School of Economics and Trade, Hunan University of Technology and Business, Changsha, China.
Simultaneously achieving economic development and environmental protection is a shared global challenge. While the positive effect of environmental regulations on protecting the environment has been widely recognized, the attention paid to low-carbon governance and corporate green transformation remains insufficient. Based on the two-stage least square regression model (2SLS) of instrumental variables, this paper utilizes panel data from China to identify the influence mechanism of government low-carbon governance on enterprise green development.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEnviron Sci Pollut Res Int
March 2024
School of Economics and Management, Xinjiang University, Urumqi, 830047, China.
In light of the integration of digitalization and the energy revolution, digitalization can be integrated into the energy industry to develop energy-saving technologies and improve resource allocation efficiency. On the basis of 2013-2019 Chinese provincial panel data, this paper measures the level of green energy efficiency based on the super-EBM-DEA model and analyzes the linear relationship, nonlinear relationship, and potential mechanism between digitalization and green energy efficiency. The findings indicate that (1) overall, both China's digitalization and green energy efficiency formed a steady upward trajectory during the sample period.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBehav Sci (Basel)
February 2024
School of Economics and Finance, Xi'an Jiaotong University, Xi'an 710061, China.
We explore whether there are value preferences of creative workers in addition to tolerance and how these value preferences vary among different occupation categories and countries. We use a dataset of 1968 and 1076 observations in China and the U.S.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFHeliyon
February 2024
Department of Economics, Nile University of Nigeria, Abuja, Nigeria.