36 results match your criteria: "San Antonio Abate Hospital[Affiliation]"

: Psoriasis is a chronic inflammatory skin disease that may have a significant impact on patients' quality of life. Alongside clinical scores, treatment goals include improvements in patients' quality of life, divided into its social, working and psychosocial life aspects. Indeed, psychological impairment should always be considered in the management of moderate-to-severe psoriasis.

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Vulvar Lichen Sclerosus (VLS) is a chronic autoimmune disease that often leads to vulvodynia, a debilitating chronic pain condition in the vulvar region. Treating vulvodynia in the context of VLS presents a significant therapeutic challenge due to the lack of standardized protocols. This article presents a case series of 20 women treated with amitriptyline for vulvodynia secondary to VLS, accompanied by an extended review of the literature.

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Background: Diverting ileostomy is a common procedure in rectal cancer surgery, but it is sometimes associated with a nonnegligible rate of complications. The primary aim of this study was to analyze the incidence and types of stoma-related complications for ileostomy creation after rectal cancer resection. The secondary aims were to report the indications, the technical details, and the efficacy of stoma care provided by ostomy nurses.

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Psoriasis is a chronic inflammatory skin condition that affects millions of individuals worldwide, impacting their physical and emotional well-being. The management of psoriasis requires effective communication and a strong physician-patient relationship. We aim to develop a novel algorithm to enhance patient well-being and care in moderate-to-severe psoriasis, considering the time constraints that dermatologists have in public hospitals.

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Background: Facial (FP) and genital psoriasis (GP) significantly affect patients' quality of life. Despite the advances in treatments, limited data on efficacy and safety are available on these difficult-to-treat areas. Guselkumab is an interleukin (IL)-23 inhibitor which has been proven effective in treating patients with moderate-to-severe plaque psoriasis.

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Article Synopsis
  • Nonmelanoma skin cancers (NMSC), specifically basal cell carcinoma (BCC) and squamous cell carcinoma (SCC), usually occur on sun-exposed skin but can also appear in covered areas like the genital region, where they may exhibit variable pigmentation.
  • Accurate diagnosis is crucial due to the risk of mucosal melanoma, and this review discusses the diagnosis and management of pigmented NMSC (pNMSC) in the genital area, highlighting the importance of dermoscopy and reflectance confocal microscopy in assessment.
  • Pigmented variants of BCC and SCC are rare, with specific dermoscopic features noted for diagnosis, and it is essential to differentiate pNMSC from benign lesions and melanoma to ensure appropriate treatment.
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Article Synopsis
  • The popularity of tattoos has led to more skin reactions, including infections, allergies, and a rare condition called tattoo-induced cutaneous lymphoid hyperplasia (CLH), which mimics skin cancer.
  • A study from September 2021 to May 2023 used advanced non-invasive tools like reflectance confocal microscopy (RCM) and line-field confocal optical coherence tomography (LC-OCT) to analyze suspicious tattoo-related lesions in five patients diagnosed with CLH.
  • Findings showed that both RCM and LC-OCT effectively identified features of CLH, such as lymphocyte infiltration patterns, and they may offer a cost-effective and efficient alternative to traditional biopsies for diagnosing tattoo-related skin complications in the future.
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A nationwide cross-sectional online survey was administered to dermatologists managing patients with moderate-to-severe plaque psoriasis across Italy to obtain real-world dermatologists' perspectives on the impact of psoriasis and its treatment on patients' daily lives and quality of life (QoL). A total of 91 dermatologists (aged 39.1 ± 11.

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Article Synopsis
  • The SUPREME 2.0 study looked at how well the medicine secukinumab works for people with severe skin condition psoriasis over a long time (42 months).
  • Out of 415 patients from a previous study, 297 continued taking secukinumab, and most of them were doing great with their treatment.
  • The study found that the patients’ skin improved a lot, and the medicine was safe, matching what we already knew about it.
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Introduction: Seborrheic keratoses (SK), are very common benign skin lesions, which may increase in number and size with age.

Objectives: The aim of the study was to assess any differences seen in seborrheic keratoses in relation to different skin types (ST) and lesion location.

Methods: This was a retrospective observational study of 10-months period, based on dermoscopic images of seborrheic keratoses and patient history recorded in database.

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Cutaneous syncytial myoepithelioma (CSM) is a rare type of cutaneous neoplasm that typically presents as a solitary and well-circumscribed nodule on the skin. It predominantly occurs on the upper and lower extremities of adult patients. Immunohistochemically, CSM is characterized by the co-expression of smooth muscle and epithelial markers.

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Background: Extra facial lentigo maligna (EF-LM) arises outside the head and neck area. EF-LM presents the classic histological features of lentigo maligna. The dermoscopic aspects of EF-LM have been poorly studied.

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Article Synopsis
  • Several inflammatory scalp conditions often require long-term treatment, leading to the exploration of alternative therapies.
  • A case series involving 22 patients with conditions like lichen planus pilaris and discoid lupus used a topical solution of tacrolimus (0.1%) applied in a gradual regimen.
  • Results showed that after two months, most patients experienced significant improvement, indicating tacrolimus could be a potent and safe option for maintaining treatment for these scalp conditions.
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A Particular Focus on the Prevalence of - and -Thalassemia in Western Sicilian Population from Trapani Province in the COVID-19 Era.

Int J Mol Sci

March 2023

Cellular and Molecular Laboratory, Department of Biomedicine, Neuroscience and Advanced Diagnostics (Bi.N.D.), University of Palermo, 90134 Palermo, Italy.

Thalassemia is a Mendelian inherited blood disease caused by and gene mutations, known as one of the major health problems of Mediterranean populations. Here, we examined the distribution of and gene defects in the Trapani province population. A total of 2,401 individuals from Trapani province were enrolled from January 2007 to December 2021, and routine methodologies were used for detecting the and genic variants.

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A nationwide survey was conducted in adult patients with psoriasis (PsO) across Italy to obtain their real-world perspective of the impact of PsO on their wellbeing. Patients completed a 26-question survey (based on the patient benefit index; PBI, The Dermatology Life Quality Index; DLQI and the World Health Organization-five; WHO-5 wellbeing index) and workshop discussion sessions were undertaken by dermatologists to interpret results from the survey. 392 patients with PsO completed the survey.

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Prognostic scores and early management of septic patients in the emergency department of a secondary hospital: results of a retrospective study.

BMC Emerg Med

December 2021

Division of Internal Medicine and Emergency Medicine Residency Program, Department of Medicine, University of Udine, 1st floor, Building n.8, Piazzale Santa Maria della Misericordia 1, 33100, Udine, UD, Italy.

Background: Sequential Organ Failure Assessment (SOFA) and other illness prognostic scores predict adverse outcomes in critical patients. Their validation as a decision-making tool in the emergency department (ED) of secondary hospitals is not well established. The aim of this study was to compare SOFA, NEWS2, APACHE II, and SAPS II scores as predictors of adverse outcomes and decision-making tool in ED.

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The number of psoriatic elderly patients is steadily increasing in the Western world, nevertheless they are frequently excluded from clinical trials and described as a high-risk group for adverse events.We conducted a retrospective multicentric study of DMF use in elderly (>65 years) psoriatic patients. DMF efficacy was evaluated up to 24 weeks by Psoriasis Area and Severity Index (PASI) score.

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