302 results match your criteria: "Salisbury University.[Affiliation]"

Parenting a seriously ill child is complex and emotionally intense. To further develop Hinds and colleagues' Good Parent themes: "Keeping a Positive Outlook" and "Keeping a Realistic Outlook," we reviewed grounded theories published in English language journals from January 2006 to April 2021 identifying 18 studies with relevant results. Parents' efforts to keep a positive outlook included cognitive (e.

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Prior research has examined self-leadership as a proactive self-regulatory approach for the management of stress and anxiety in college students. However, little is known about the possible negative effects of self-regulatory approaches such as self-leadership. Using the transactional model of stress and coping and the interaction model of stress, anxiety, and coping as theoretical frameworks, this study investigates a parallel multiple mediation model of the relationship between self-leadership and state anxiety as mediated by adaptive coping behaviours and maladaptive coping behaviours in a sample of 143 undergraduate students.

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  • This study examined how different types of blood flow restriction (BFR) cuffs, single-chamber (SC-BFR) and multi-chamber (MC-BFR), affect exercise performance, heart responses, and feelings during workouts when participants exercise until they can't anymore.
  • Twenty-seven active participants performed resistance training under three conditions: SC-BFR, MC-BFR, and no BFR (N-BFR) to analyze various metrics like heart rate and exercise discomfort.
  • Results showed that SC-BFR resulted in less overall reps and lower discomfort compared to the other methods, indicating that the type of BFR cuff used significantly influences exercise outcomes.
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  • This study examined how different limb occlusion pressure (LOP) positions impact exercise performance, cardiovascular responses, and subjective experiences during leg extensions with blood flow restriction (BFR).
  • Thirty resistance-trained males completed exercises in three conditions: Supine LOP-BFR, Seated LOP-BFR, and no-BFR, finding that BFR reduced the number of repetitions completed.
  • Results showed that Seated LOP-BFR increased perceived exertion and delayed onset muscle soreness (DOMS) compared to Supine LOP-BFR and no-BFR, while cardiovascular responses remained unchanged across conditions.
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To investigate the acute effects of 4 sets of autoregulated (AR-BFR) versus non-autoregulated (NAR-BFR) applied pressures during blood flow restriction (BFR) resistance exercise to volitional failure compared with low-load exercise without BFR. A randomized crossover design study was conducted on 32 healthy adults (20.8 ± 2.

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  • Sphagnum magellanicum has been found to consist of at least seven different species that are hard to distinguish based on physical traits.
  • Newly developed genetic techniques were used to analyze samples and assess the geographic distributions and ecological differences among four North American species, revealing high co-occurrence in peatlands.
  • Despite their close physical similarities, the species maintain distinct genetic identities and exhibit unique geographic and ecological patterns, which may indicate ongoing speciation or hybridization.
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The aim of this study is to determine if extended-release, bioabsorbable, subcutaneous naltrexone (NTX) implants can mitigate respiratory depression after an intravenous injection (IV) of fentanyl. Six different BIOabsorbable Polymeric Implant Naltrexone (BIOPIN) formulations, comprising combinations of Poly-d,l-Lactic Acid (PDLLA) and/or Polycaprolactone (PCL-1 or PCL-2), were used to create subcutaneous implants. Both placebo and naltrexone implants were implanted subcutaneously in male dogs.

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  • * Urban residents reported higher rates of leisure-time bicycling (3.9%) compared to rural residents (2.3%), with rural adults having a 34% lower likelihood of biking for leisure.
  • * Despite these differences in participation rates, both urban and rural bicyclists generally meet aerobic physical activity guidelines, indicating that bicycling is still an important activity for physical health in the U.S.
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Lessons learned: Why study-abroad remains a critical component of nursing curriculums.

J Prof Nurs

July 2024

UNCW, Wilmington, NC, United States of America; Captain, Nurse Corps, USN, ret., United States of America.

Background: Caring for an increasingly older and multicultural patient population requires nurses and APNs who are able to integrate cultural competency in meeting the needs of their patients while decreasing health care disparities. A study-abroad immersion experience is one way to instill deep learning and cultural competency.

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to understand the lived experience of baccalaureate nursing students and APN students working together in a study-abroad, service-learning experience.

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Online Repository of Genomics Educational Resources to Enhance Nursing Knowledge.

Nurse Educ

October 2024

By Karen J. Whitt , PhD, APRN, George Washington University, Washington, District of Columbia, , Jeffrey Willey , PhD, APRN, Salisbury University, Salisbury, Maryland, Ruth Lucas , PhD, RNC, University of Connecticut, Storrs, Connecticut, and Mary Hanson-Zalot , EdD, MSN, Thomas Jefferson University, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.

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  • Vasopressin and oxytocin are ancient hormones that influence social behavior, and their receptor distribution in the brain is crucial for understanding these effects.
  • Researchers studied the Southern giant pouched rat's brain receptors and compared them to 23 other rodent species, finding similarities mainly with hamsters and voles, despite their different social structures.
  • The pouched rat showed a unique pattern with high vasopressin 1a receptor density in the striatum, which may affect social interactions, while oxytocin receptors were less prevalent in the anterior forebrain but densely located in a key area related to social decision-making.
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Purpose: To understand awareness of genetic and genomic testing, as well as decision-making, in women diagnosed with breast cancer.

Participants & Setting: 29 African American/Black and Latina/Hispanic women diagnosed with breast cancer.

Methodologic Approach: A semistructured interview guide was used in focus groups conducted via videoconference.

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Adding Diversity to Simulations for Prelicensure Students in a Nursing Program.

Nurse Educ

October 2024

By Nicole Hall , EdD, MBA, RN, CNE, Katelynn Cabrera , MSN, RNC-OB, C-EFM, and Kristen Hammerer , MSN, RNC-NIC, School of Nursing, Salisbury University, Salisbury, MD, .

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Objective: The COVID-19 pandemic placed extreme burden on hospitals, while opioid overdose is another challenging public health issue. This study aimed to examine the trends and outcomes of opioid overdose hospitalizations in Pennsylvania during 2018 to 2021.

Design: We identified opioid overdose hospitalizations in the state of Pennsylvania using the state-wide hospital discharge database (PHC4) 2018 to 2021.

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Rape experience is common and victim empathy may help address it (e.g., prevention, victim support).

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Ayurvedic protocols of chronic pain management: spatiotemporality as present moment awareness and embodied time.

Front Pain Res (Lausanne)

January 2024

Department of Communication, Salisbury University, Salisbury, MD, United States.

Background: Temporality is understood as the subjective perception of the flow of chronological time and is a central component of contemporary and integrative medicine approaches. Although temporal dynamics are recognized as central to the processes associated with chronic pain (CP), the temporal management of CP is inadequately understood in pain research.

Research Question: How is temporality conceptualized in Ayurvedic protocols of CP management?.

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Objective: To understand college students' perceptions and understanding of wellness.

Participants: A convenience sample of 20 undergraduate students (age 20.6 ± 2.

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The Society for Community Research and Action (SCRA) is the primary professional home for community psychologists in the United States and increasingly around the world. Since the formation of the American Psychological Association Division 27: Community Psychology in 1966, now SCRA, 54 people have served in the Presidential role. Presidential leaders' annual addresses both reflect the current state of the field and have the ability to shape the future of both SCRA as an organization and community psychology as a discipline given their positions as leaders.

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  • The study analyzed opioid and non-opioid medication usage among pediatric cancer patients in the U.S. from 2005 to 2019.
  • Over 71% of the 4,174 patients examined were prescribed opioids, with notable increases in the use of anticonvulsants, NSAIDs, and muscle relaxants over time.
  • The research found a decrease in opioid prescriptions after 2012, suggesting a shift towards non-opioid treatments for managing pain in these young patients.
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