9 results match your criteria: "Saint Louis Veterans Administration Medical Center[Affiliation]"

Mortality and venous thromboembolism (VTE) are major risks for patients with hematological malignancies. However, they are commonly underrepresented in major clinical trials of VTE. Treatment decisions are further complicated by the unique characteristics they frequently exhibit, such as thrombocytopenia.

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The effectiveness and safety of direct oral anticoagulants (DOAC) compared with warfarin remains uncertain in obese patients. We assessed the comparative effectiveness and safety of DOACs with warfarin for the treatment of VTE among obese patients. This multi-center retrospective cohort study included adults with a BMI ≥ 35 kg/m or weight ≥ 120 kg prescribed either DOAC (apixaban, dabigatran, edoxaban, rivaroxaban) or warfarin for a VTE diagnosis.

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Thrombosis and bleeding in hematological malignancy.

Best Pract Res Clin Haematol

March 2022

Department of Medicine, Washington University St. Louis School of Medicine, Saint Louis, Missouri, USA; Department of Medicine, Saint Louis Veterans Administration Medical Center, Saint Louis, Missouri, USA. Electronic address:

Venous (VTE) and arterial (ATE) thromboemboli are a leading cause of morbidity and mortality in patients with cancer. Patients with hematological malignancies are at an exceptionally high risk of both VTE and ATE. This risk varies based on patient- and disease-specific risk factors and can be predicted using risk prediction models for some types of hematological malignancies.

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Since the development of the Khorana score to predict risk of cancer-associated venous thromboembolism (VTE), many modified and de novo risk prediction models (RPMs) have been proposed. Comparison of the prognostic performance across models requires comprehensive reporting and standardized methods for model development, validation and evaluation. To improve the standardization of RPM reporting, the Transparent Reporting of a multivariable prediction model for Individual Prognosis or Diagnosis (TRIPOD) tool was published in 2015.

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Human pegivirus (GB virus C) NS3 protease activity inhibits induction of the type I interferon response and is not inhibited by HCV NS3 protease inhibitors.

Virology

May 2014

Saint Louis University School of Medicine, Department of Molecular Microbiology and Immunology, St. Louis, MO, USA; Saint Louis University School of Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Infectious Diseases, Allergy & Immunology, St. Louis, MO, USA; Saint Louis Veterans Administration Medical Center, St. Louis, MO, USA. Electronic address:

Article Synopsis
  • HPgV NS3 protease has been found to inhibit HIV replication in CD4+ T cells while also being similar to the HCV NS3 protease.
  • Researchers investigated whether HPgV protease affects type I interferon responses or is impacted by HCV protease inhibitors and found that major HCV inhibitors do not affect HPgV activity.
  • The study revealed that HPgV NS3 protease can cleave MAVS and inhibit interferon responses, potentially promoting HPgV persistence, which may provide clinical benefits for HIV-infected patients.
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Objective: To compare young and elderly adults in terms of their immune responses and rates of infection following intranasal vaccination with a live attenuated influenza virus.

Design: Time series, comparing outcomes in young and elderly convenience sample.

Method: Retrospective laboratory analysis of serum and nasal wash specimens collected during prior studies in which young or elderly volunteers had been inoculated with cold-adapted influenza A/Kawasaki/86 (H1N1) reassortant virus.

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1. Neurophysiologic testing is as accurate as CT scanning or myelography in the diagnosis of root compression due to disk disease. 2.

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