126 results match your criteria: "SIR RUN RUN Hospital of Nanjing Medical University[Affiliation]"

A Predictive Model for Endometrial Carcinoma Based on Hysteroscopic Data.

Int J Womens Health

October 2023

Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, the Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, Jiangsu, People's Republic of China.

Objective: The purpose is to establish a model to predict endometrial carcinoma and assess its value in the preliminary diagnosis of endometrial carcinoma.

Methods: The data of 381 patients undergoing hysteroscopy were incorporated into the model, including 282 cases in the training cohort and 99 cases in the validation cohort. Significant morphological indexes were selected using the chi-square test and subjected to the binary logistic regression analysis.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

LncRNA Regulates Ovarian Carcinoma Development via the miR-150-5p/ Axis.

Front Biosci (Landmark Ed)

October 2023

Obstetric and Gynecological Department, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, 210000 Nanjing, Jiangsu, China.

Background: Over the past few years, there have been many reports on the abnormal expression and functional relevance of long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) in tumors. The role played by lncRNAs in epithelial ovarian carcinoma (EOC) remains poorly understood, however the goal of the present work was to study molecular mechanisms that underlie involvement of prostate androgen-regulated transcript 1 () lncRNA in EOC development.

Methods: A total of 25 tumor and 17 normal specimens were obtained from women undergoing surgery between 2015 and 2019 in the Second Affiliated Hospital, Nanjing Medical University.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF
Article Synopsis
  • Circular RNAs, specifically circEpha5, play a significant role in hyperandrogenism related to polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS), but their specific functions were previously unclear.
  • Researchers found that higher levels of circEpha5 in mouse preantral follicles increased an androgen-related gene's expression, leading to elevated testosterone levels.
  • The study identified miR-758-5p as a target of circEpha5, showing that its downregulation due to circEpha5 promotes androgen synthesis, contributing to the understanding of PCOS and potential treatment avenues.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF
Article Synopsis
  • The study investigates the incidence and risk factors of stoma site incisional hernia (SSIH), which is a common complication after enterostomy closure, to create a predictive model for identifying at-risk patients.
  • A retrospective analysis involved 156 patients, with a 24.4% occurrence rate of SSIH, revealing that factors like age, colostomy, BMI, malignant tumors, and emergency surgeries significantly increase the risk.
  • The findings led to the development of a predictive model aimed at identifying high-risk patients for SSIH, emphasizing the need for further research on prevention and management strategies for these individuals.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Colorectal cancer (CRC) is becoming one of the most common cancers overworld, which causes a high rate of death in patients. circRNAs are non-coding RNAs(ncRNAs), which have been reported to be involved in the development of many cancers, including CRC. However, the exact mechanism that how circRNAs function through in CRC remains unclear.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: Tertiary lymphoid structures (TLS) are the lymphocyte aggregates that play a key role in the vast majority of solid tumors including colon cancer, displaying an antitumor effect under most circumstances. The heterogeneity between left- and right-sided colon cancer (LCC and RCC) encompasses various aspects, such as clinical manifestations, pathological features, and immune responses. However, the function and prognostic significance of TLS within LCC and RCC have yet to be fully understood.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Purpose: To evaluate the clinical outcomes for arthroscopic treatment of acute posterior cruciate ligament (PCL) avulsion fractures with adjustable-loop cortical button fixation device.

Methods: Patients with PCL tibial avulsion fractures treated with an adjustable-loop cortical button fixation device between October 2019 and October 2020 were retrospectively identified. Patients with type 1 were treated using plaster fixation as a conservative treatment, whereas patients with type 2 and 3 with displacement were treated using an arthroscopic adjustable-loop cortical button.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Epidermal growth factor receptor tyrosine kinase inhibitor (EGFR-TKI) is currently the standard first-line therapy for EGFR-mutated advanced non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC). The life quality and survival of this subgroup of patients were constantly improving owing to the continuous iteration and optimization of EGFR-TKI. Osimertinib, an oral, third-generation, irreversible EGFR-TKI, was initially approved for the treatment of NSCLC patients carrying EGFR T790M mutations, and has currently become the dominant first-line targeted therapy for most EGFR mutant lung cancer.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

The role of interleukin -1 family in fibrotic diseases.

Cytokine

May 2023

Department of Orthopedics, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, Jiangsu 210011, China. Electronic address:

Fibrosis refers to the phenomenon that fibrous connective tissues are increased and parenchymal cells are decreased in organs or tissues such as lung, heart, liver, kidney, skin and so on. It usually occurs at the late stage of repair of chronic or recurrent tissue damage. Fibrotic disease is the main factor for the morbidity and mortality of all tissues and organ systems.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Gemcitabine is regarded as a standard medication for patients with pancreatic cancer. The aim of the present study was to investigate the impact of aspirin (ASA) on the efficacy of gemcitabine in pancreatic cancer and the potential mechanism. The SW1990 and BxPC-3 human pancreatic cell lines were treated with 2 mmol/l ASA and/or 1 mg/l gemcitabine.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Tamoxifen resistance remains a challenge in hormone receptor-positive (HR+) breast cancer. Recent evidence suggests that transfer ribonucleic acid (tRNA)-derived fragments play pivotal roles in the occurrence and development of various tumors. However, the relationship between tRNA-derived fragments and tamoxifen resistance remains unclear.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Islet β-cell dysfunction is a basic pathophysiological characteristic of type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM). Appropriate assessment of islet β-cell function is beneficial to better management of T2DM. Protecting islet β-cell function is vital to delay the progress of type 2 diabetes mellitus.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Introduction: Exercise is effective in Alzheimer's disease (AD), which is characterized by neuro-degenerative progress with increasing morbidity. The present study aimed to explore whether HOTAIR participated in the regulation of exercise in AD.

Material And Methods: A relative expression of serum HOTAIR was detected using quantitative real-time polymerase chain reaction (PCR).

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Purpose: Previous functional magnetic resonance imaging studies have substantiated changes in multiple brain regions of functional activity in patients with vestibular migraine. However, few studies have assessed functional connectivity within and between specific brain networks in vestibular migraine.

Methods: Our study subjects included 37 patients with vestibular migraine and 35 healthy controls, and the quality of magnetic resonance images of all subjects met the requirements.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: The association between coronary slow flow (CSF) and coronary microvascular dysfunction (CMD) remains unclear. The objective of this study was to evaluate the correlation between the corrected thrombolysis in myocardial infarction (TIMI) frame count (CTFC) and the index of microcirculatory resistance (IMR).

Methods: We consecutively enrolled patients with CSF from January 2017 to March 2018.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Down-regulating Interleukin-22/Interleukin-22 binding protein axis promotes inflammation and aggravates diet-induced metabolic disorders.

Mol Cell Endocrinol

November 2022

Department of Geriatrics, The Second Affiliated Hospital, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, Jiangsu, 210011, PR China; Key Laboratory for Aging & Disease, Nanjing Medical University, Nanjing, Jiangsu, 210011, PR China. Electronic address:

The prevalence of metabolic diseases has become a severe public health problem. Previously, we reported that Interleukin-22 (IL-22) was independently associated with type 2 diabetes mellitus and cardiovascular disease, and could protect endothelial cells from glucose- and lysophosphatidylcholine-induced injury. The activity of IL-22 is strongly regulated by IL-22-binding protein (IL-22BP).

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

AKI (acute kidney injury) with maladaptive repair plays exacerbated role in renal fibrosis characterized by tubulointerstitial fibrosis. Previously, we reported that IKKα contributed to kidney regeneration and inhibited inflammation. Here, we first identified the role and mechanism of IKKα on TGF-β1-induced fibrosis in human tubular epithelial cells and fibrotic kidneys.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Interference of microtubule dynamics with tubulin-targeted drugs is a validated approach for cancer chemotherapy. Moroidin () is an Urticaceae-type cyclopeptide having a potent inhibitory effect on purified tubulin polymerization. So far, moroidin has not been chemically synthesized, and its effect on cancer cells remains unknown.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF
Article Synopsis
  • - Pulmonary sarcomatoid carcinoma (PSC) is a rare, aggressive lung cancer subtype with poor prognosis, and conventional chemotherapy is often ineffective.
  • - A 56-year-old male patient with PSC initially struggled with chemotherapy but showed significant improvement after receiving anti-angiogenic therapy (Anlotinib) and anti-PD-1 immunotherapy (Tislelizumab).
  • - After treatment adjustments due to liver injury and hepatitis C, the patient achieved clinical complete remission with continued combined therapy of Tislelizumab and Anlotinib, indicating a potential effective strategy for PSC with TP53 mutations.
View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Purpose: Complete detachment of the medial collateral ligament (MCL) may occur during medial release of total knee arthroplasty (TKA) in patients with severe varus knee osteoarthritis. This study was to determine functional and stability outcomes of repaired knee with complete detachment of MCL compared to those of contralateral nondetached MCL in patients with bilateral TKA.

Methods: Records of 1052 consecutive knees undergoing bilateral TKA from 2003 to 2015 were retrospectively reviewed.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Objective: To explore the prognostic value of the heart rate variability (HRV) index in the patients undergoing transcatheter aortic valve replacement (TAVR).

Study Design: A cohort study.

Place And Duration Of Study: Department of Cardiology, Subei people's Hospital, Yangzhou University, Yangzhou, Jiangsu Province, China, from April 2018 to April 2021.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Objectives: Previous studies of the associations between white matter hyperintensities (WMH) and chronic kidney disease (CKD) were still conflicting; therefore, our study aimed to conduct a systematic review of all of the available research on this topic and a meta-analysis of the association between WMH and CKD among observational studies.

Setting And Design: Systematic review and meta-analysis.

Outcome Measures: Severity of WMH.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: Alzheimer's disease (AD) is an age-related neurodegenerative disease and exercises might mitigate the progression of AD. This investigation aimed to manifest the potential mechanism of exercises in AD.

Methods: Morris water maze (MWM) test was conducted to evaluate the cognitive function in APP/PS1 mice.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF

Background: Dilated cardiomyopathy (DCM) is currently the major cause of systolic heart failure. This study explored potential therapeutic targets and investigated the role of immune cell infiltration in DCM.

Methods: Three DCM datasets (GSE3585, GSE9800, and GSE84796) from the Gene Expression Omnibus (GEO) database were merged into an integrated dataset, and batch effects were removed.

View Article and Find Full Text PDF