Pharmacists' Perceptions of Artificial Intelligence: A National Survey.

Background: Artificial Intelligence (AI) is a rapidly growing and evolving field impacting pharmacy research, education, and professional practice. The development and adaptation of AI technologies have the potential to radically shape the future of the pharmacy profession. However, it remains unclear how aware pharmacists are of these technologies or their perceptions regarding current and future utilization.

Prolonged glutamine starvation reactivates mTOR to inhibit autophagy and initiate autophagic lysosome reformation to maintain cell viability.

Autophagy, a cellular recycling mechanism, utilizes lysosomes for cellular degradation. Prolonged autophagy reduces the pool of functional lysosomes in the cell. However, lysosomal homeostasis is maintained through the regeneration of functional lysosomes during the terminal stage of autophagy, i.

"Unidos Hablemos" - description of a virtual conference series to engage the Hispanic and Latino community in asthma and COVID-19 education and research.

Background: Inequity in asthma and COVID-19 outcomes and research among Hispanic or Latino individuals is well established. Patient centered outcomes research (PCOR) may help address these inequalities. This report describes the development, implementation, and evaluation of a virtual conference series program titled "Unidos Hablemos de/United, Let's Talk About" intended to address the health literacy of the Hispanic/Latino community regarding asthma and COVID-19 and to encourage involvement in PCOR.

Plaque Removal and Gingival Bleeding Using Biodegradable Toothbrushes: Salvadora persica, Bamboo, and Nylon: A Comparative Study.

BACKGROUND There is little information available comparing eco-friendly products versus traditional plastic-based oral care implements. Therefore, this study was conducted to compare the plaque removal efficacy and bacterial contamination of biodegradable miswak (S. persica) toothbrushes with bamboo toothbrushes and conventional toothbrushes.

Color perception and its relation to dental anxiety in children.

Background: One of the major causes of dental anxiety in children is their first impression of the dental environment. Even minor details, such as the choice of color in a dental setting and the color of dental equipment, can positively influence a child's behavior.

Objectives: The aim of the study was to assess the relationship between the emotions in children and color combinations in a pediatric setting.

Amyloid-Directed Antibodies: Past, Present, and Future.

Background: Alzheimer's disease (AD) is the most common neurodegenerative disorder in patient demographics over 65 years old causing debilitating cognitive impairment. Most commonly, AD is diagnosed clinically as "probable AD", and definitive diagnosis is confirmed through postmortem brain autopsies to detect extracellular amyloid-β (Aβ) plaques and intraneuronal hyperphosphorylated tau tangles. The exact mechanism causing AD is still unknown, but treatments for AD have been actively investigated.

Endodontic Ni-Ti Rotary Instruments for Glide-path, Are They Still Necessary and How to Think about the Ideal Instrument?

How to cite this article: Reda R, Maccari E, Bhandi S. Endodontic Ni-Ti Rotary Instruments for Glide-path, Are They Still Necessary and How to Think about the Ideal Instrument? J Contemp Dent Pract 2024;25(6):505-506. Keywords: Alloy, Endodontics, Glide Path, NiTi Rotary Instruments, Patency.

Racial Attitudes and Perceptions of Government Response during the COVID-19 Pandemic: Implications for Public Health Strategies.

Background: This study explored whether opinions about the government's role in addressing the COVID-19 pandemic vary based on demographic characteristics and racial beliefs. We hypothesized that opinions about the United States (U.S.

Therapeutic delivery of siRNA for the management of breast cancer and triple-negative breast cancer.

Breast cancer is the leading cause of cancer-related deaths among women globally. The difficulties with anticancer medications, such as ineffective targeting, larger doses, toxicity to healthy cells and side effects, have prompted attention to alternate approaches to address these difficulties. RNA interference by small interfering RNA (siRNA) is one such tactic.

Effectiveness of silver diamine fluoride (SDF) in arresting coronal dental caries in children and adolescents: a systematic review.

Dental caries remains a significant public health issue for children globally, leading to adverse effects on health and development. Silver diamine fluoride (SDF) is a potential preventive agent that can prevent caries progression in children. This systematic review examined the effectiveness of silver diamine fluoride in arresting caries compared to other fluorides.

The Spanish pathway program: Introducing, recruiting, and retaining Spanish-speaking students to the pharmacy profession.

Background And Purpose: Although 19% of the US population is Hispanic or Latino, less than 5 % of pharmacists identify as Hispanic. To increase patients' access to Spanish-speaking pharmacists, we created a Spanish Pathway Program. This program is adaptable to other colleges or schools of pharmacy with high Hispanic or Latino populations or for addressing disparities in other underrepresented groups.

Assessment and Management of Maxillary Labial Frenum-A Scoping Review.

Background: The maxillary labial frenum (MLF) is a soft tissue fold connecting the upper lip to the alveolar process. Abnormal attachment can cause periodontal, functional, and esthetic problems. Differential diagnosis is important and can prevent unnecessary interventions.

COVID-19 Safety: Perspectives from Dental Students.

Background: The coronavirus (COVID-19) pandemic created challenges for healthcare providers, especially dental professionals in practices and universities. This study investigated dental students' concerns about COVID-19 and whether institutional communication influenced pandemic-related stressors.

Methods: An online survey designed to elicit dental students' concerns about COVID-19 was distributed to all dental students enrolled at a private non-profit academic institution in the Western United States from 26 April 2021 to 25 August 2021.

Successes and Challenges in Clinical Trial Recruitment: The Experience of a New Study Team.

Participant recruitment is one of the most challenging aspects of a clinical trial, directly impacting both the study's duration and the quality of its results. Therefore, reporting successful recruitment strategies is crucial. This study aimed to document the recruitment tactics and experiences of a research team during a university-based randomized clinical trial, conducted as part of a clinical research immersion program.