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Rosacea Publications | LitMetric

5,496 results match your criteria: "Rosacea"

The treatment of Tofacitinib for rosacea through the inhibition of the JAK/STAT signaling pathway.

Arch Dermatol Res

August 2024

Department of Dermatology, Affiliated Hospital of Shandong Second Medical University, School of Clinical Medicine, Shandong Second Medical University, Weifang, Shandong, China.

Article Synopsis
  • Rosacea is a chronic skin condition that causes facial redness and visible blood vessels, with its exact causes still unclear, and current treatments not fully effective.
  • The study investigated the effects of the JAK inhibitor tofacitinib on rosacea, showing promising results in a mouse model where it reduced inflammation and improved skin appearance.
  • In patients, oral tofacitinib also led to significant improvements in redness and flushing, indicating its potential as a new therapeutic option targeting the JAK/STAT signaling pathway in rosacea treatment.
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Objective: This research was aimed at ascertaining the clinical effects of 595 nm pulsed dye laser (PDL) in combination with supramolecular salicylic acid (SSA) in the treatment of rosacea.

Methods: Eighty-four patients with rosacea were selected, of which 42 patients treated with PDL alone were considered as the control group, and 42 patients treated with 595 nm PDL in combination with 30% SSA were regarded as the observation group. The treatment continued for 4 months in the two groups.

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Article Synopsis
  • Rosacea patients experience heightened skin sensitivity to stimuli like heat and capsaicin, but the exact cause of this sensitivity is not well understood.
  • Research in mice reveals that capsaicin worsens rosacea-like dermatitis without affecting normal skin, indicating a unique response in rosacea.
  • Key findings include the involvement of γδ T cells and the neuropeptide CGRP in this hyperresponsiveness, suggesting that blocking CGRP may offer a promising treatment for rosacea.
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Immunophenotyping and Therapeutic Insights from Chronic Mucocutaneous Candidiasis Cases with STAT1 Gain-of-Function Mutations.

J Clin Immunol

August 2024

Laboratory of Human Immunology and Infectious Diseases, Graduate Institute of Clinical Medical Sciences, Chang Gung University, No. 259, Wenhua 1st Rd., Guishan District, Taoyuan City, 33302, Taiwan.

Article Synopsis
  • Heterozygous STAT1 Gain-of-Function mutations are linked to chronic mucocutaneous candidiasis (CMC) and can lead to various immune disorders like autoimmune diseases and malignancies, with JAK inhibitors showing promise in treatment.
  • In a study of five Taiwanese patients, two new STAT1 GOF mutations were discovered, revealing clinical symptoms like CMC and autoimmunity, along with notable changes in immune cell types.
  • This research provides key insights into the immune dysregulation seen in STAT1 GOF patients and suggests that baricitinib is safe and effective for treatment, although further studies are needed to understand the underlying mechanisms driving these immune changes.
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Background: A combination of standard biomedical treatment and traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) has been suggested as a therapeutic approach for rosacea that may significantly lower the recurrence rate and clinical symptom scores. We conducted a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials (RCTs) to evaluate the impact of this combination treatment on clinical symptom and TCM syndrome scores, as well as on the scores of the Dermatology Life Quality Index (DLQI), erythema index (EI), and interleukin 37 (IL-37) levels in patients with rosacea.

Methods: The PROSPERO registration number for the study is CRD42023472737.

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Article Synopsis
  • Rosacea affects up to 10% of skin of color (SOC) populations in some countries, indicating a significant prevalence.
  • Traditional treatments for rosacea include intense pulsed light (IPL) and pulsed dye laser (PDL), but these may not be safe for all skin types.
  • The review highlights the top seven safe laser and energy-based devices (EBDs) specifically for treating rosacea in SOC individuals to minimize risks like hyperpigmentation and scarring.*
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Drug repositioning for rosacea disease: Biological TARGET identification, molecular docking, pharmacophore mapping, and molecular dynamics analysis.

Comput Biol Med

October 2024

Laboratorio de Transducción de Señales y Movimiento Celular, Instituto de Medicina y Biología Experimental de Cuyo (IMBECU), Consejo Nacional de Investigaciones Científicas y Técnicas (CONICET), Universidad Nacional de Cuyo, Mendoza, Argentina. Electronic address:

Rosacea is a chronic dermatological condition that currently lacks a clear treatment approach due to an uncomprehensive knowledge of its pathogenesis. The main obstacle lies in understanding its etiology and the mode of action of the different drugs used. This study aims to clarify these aspects by employing drug repositioning.

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Rosacea and autoimmune liver diseases (AILDs) are diseases closely associated with immune system abnormalities. AILDs primarily includes autoimmune hepatitis (AIH), primary biliary cholangitis (PBC), and primary sclerosing cholangitis (PSC). Currently, research on the association between these two conditions is limited.

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Background Rosacea is a chronic inflammatory disease of the skin characterised by facial erythema, oedema, telangiectasias, papules, pustules and nodules. There is a paucity of effective therapeutic modalities for the management of rosacea. Intense Pulsed Light (IPL), a modality in which flash lamps installed in an optical treatment device (head or tip) with mirrors to reflect light, has in recent times gained popularity in the management of this condition.

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Article Synopsis
  • * The study used MEDLINE and Scopus databases to find English articles on NLP and dermatology, focusing on various skin conditions like acne and skin cancers while using the PICO framework.
  • * NLP has shown potential for improving dermatological care by extracting insights from diverse data sources, but issues like data quality and privacy must be addressed through collaboration among dermatologists and data experts.
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Objective: We sought to evaluate changes in microbiome biodiversity and physical properties of the skin after eight weeks of once-daily topical microencapsulated benzoyl peroxide (E-BPO) compared to vehicle cream in participants with rosacea.

Methods: This was a randomized, double-blind, crossover, single-center, vehicle-controlled evaluation of E-BPO on the skin microbiome in rosacea. Participants had facial rosacea with global severity of 3 or 4 on the Investigator Global Assessment (IGA) scale.

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Clindamycin: A Comprehensive Status Report with Emphasis on Use in Dermatology.

J Clin Aesthet Dermatol

August 2024

Dr. Bunick is with the Translational Biomedicine Program at the Yale University School of Medicine in New Haven, Connecticut, and the Department of Dermatology at Yale University in New Haven, Connecticut.

Article Synopsis
  • * It can be applied topically or taken orally, with topical use being more prevalent due to concerns about antibiotic resistance and treatment efficacy.
  • * The text reviews clindamycin's anti-inflammatory and antibiotic actions, pharmacokinetics, safety, and various applications beyond dermatology, emphasizing its therapeutic value.
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Rosacea, a chronic inflammatory dermatological condition, is characterized by facial erythema and pustules. Recent investigations have delved into the interplay between the gut microbiota and rosacea pathogenesis, unveiling promising avenues for therapeutic intervention. In this study, we screened and isolated strains 23-006 and 23-008 from the feces of healthy volunteers and evaluated the intervention effects of probiotics on rosacea by constructing an LL37 induced rosacea-like mouse model.

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Background: Rosacea can be seen in many patients nowadays, and the related causes are complex. Despite a certain association between smoking and rosacea being reported by several studies, the actual causality has not been established for the possible bias and confounders.

Methods: We used Mendelian randomization (MR) to evaluate a potential causal effect of smoking on rosacea risk.

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Rosacea is a complex inflammatory condition characterized by papulopustular lesions and erythema on the central face for which there is no cure. The development of rosacea is influenced by both external triggers and genetics, but the common pathophysiology is overactivation of the immune system. Here, we review the current data on proinflammatory cytokines and dysregulation of the neurovascular system as targetable components of rosacea.

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Tranilast alleviates skin inflammation and fibrosis in rosacea-like mice induced by long-term exposure to LL-37.

Biochem Biophys Res Commun

December 2024

Department of Dermatology, Beijing Friendship Hospital, Capital Medical University, Beijing, 100000, China. Electronic address:

Rosacea, a prevalent chronic facial inflammatory condition, afflicts millions worldwide. Its multifaceted pathogenesis poses challenges for effective treatment. Tranilast (TR), an analog of a tryptophan metabolite, has demonstrated anti-inflammatory and anti-fibrotic properties across various diseases.

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Rosacea is a chronic inflammatory disorder primarily affecting the facial skin, prominently involving the cheeks, nose, chin, forehead, and periorbital area. Cutaneous manifestations encompass persistent facial erythema, phymas, papules, pustules, telangiectasia, and flushing. The pathogenesis of rosacea is associated with various exacerbating or triggering factors, including microbial infestation, temperature fluctuations, sunlight exposure, physical exertion, emotional stress, consumption of hot beverages and spicy foods, and exposure to airborne pollen.

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Adiponectin Prevents Skin Inflammation in Rosacea by Suppressing S6 Phosphorylation in Keratinocytes.

J Invest Dermatol

March 2025

Department of Dermatology, Seoul National University College of Medicine, Seoul, Republic of Korea; Department of Biomedical Sciences, Seoul National University Graduate School, Seoul, Republic of Korea; Institute of Human-Environment Interface Biology, Seoul National University Medical Research Center, Seoul, Republic of Korea; Institute of Aging, Seoul National University, Seoul, Republic of Korea. Electronic address:

Numerous recent evidence highlights epidemiological connections between rosacea and metabolic disorders. However, the precise path through which metabolic factors impact rosacea risk is still unclear. Therefore, this study aims to investigate the role of adiponectin, a crucial adipokine that regulates metabolic homeostasis, in the pathogenesis of rosacea.

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Background: Recent studies increasingly suggest that microbial infections and the immune responses they elicit play significant roles in the pathogenesis of chronic inflammatory skin diseases. This study uses Mendelian randomization (MR) and Bayesian weighted Mendelian randomization (BWMR) to explore the causal relationships between immune antibody responses and four common skin diseases: psoriasis, atopic dermatitis (AD), rosacea, and vitiligo.

Methods: We utilized summary statistics from genome-wide association studies (GWAS) for antibody responses to 13 infectious pathogens and four skin diseases.

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Article Synopsis
  • Rosacea is a chronic skin condition linked to inflammation, and this study investigates the role of three cytokines—IL-36, IL-37, and IL-38—in its development.
  • The study involved 100 participants, with measurements of these cytokines taken from blood samples, revealing significant differences in their levels between patients with rosacea and healthy individuals.
  • The findings suggest that elevated IL-36 and reduced IL-37 and IL-38 levels may play a role in the disease's progression, pointing to potential avenues for future treatment strategies.
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Background/ Objectives: Rosacea is a common chronic inflammatory skin disorder. Endocrinedisrupting chemicals (EDC) are toxic substances, that may gain entry through the skin and subsequently interfere with hormonal and immune functions. Bisphenol A (BPA) and pentachlorophenol sodium (PCS) are two of these EDCs, incriminated in the pathogenesis of certain inflammatory skin disorders.

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