14 results match your criteria: "Research Institute of Modum Bad[Affiliation]"
Front Psychol
October 2024
Department of Psychology, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway.
Background: Limited research into binge eating disorder (BED), a low treatment rate, and a lack of treatment rights, reflects a marginalized disorder in society and a treatment context.
Aim: The aim of this study was to gain a deeper understanding of the psychopathology of BED, by exploring the patients' meanings related to the disorder and the role of the body in the treatment of BED.
Method: Qualitative methodology using a reflexive thematic analysis.
Objective: Treatments for eating disorders are moderately effective, with cognitive behavior therapy (CBT) providing the strongest evidence. However, it remains important to investigate other interventions, particularly for eating disorders with greater complexity (e.g.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInt J Eat Disord
February 2024
Department of Sport, Physical Education and Outdoor Sciences, University of South-Eastern Norway, Bø in Telemark, Norway.
Purpose: This study aimed to examine changes in compulsive exercise among adults with eating disorders (ED) admitted for inpatient treatment in a randomized controlled trial comparing cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) and compassion-focused therapy (CFT) and whether such changes were influenced by treatment condition, childhood trauma, or level of compulsive exercise.
Method: A total of 130 adults admitted to inpatient treatment for EDs mean (SD) age 30.9 (9.
F1000Res
November 2023
Department of Child and Adolescent Mental Health, Sørlandet sykehus, Kristiansand, Agder, 4615, Norway.
Statistical methods are a cornerstone of research in clinical psychology and are used in clinical trials and reviews to determine the best available evidence. The most widespread statistical framework, frequentist statistics, is often misunderstood and misused. Even when properly applied, this framework can lead to erroneous conclusions and unnecessarily prolonged trials.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFEat Weight Disord
April 2023
Department of Psychology, Faculty of Health Sciences, UIT, The Arctic University of Norway, Tromsø, Norway.
J Child Psychol Psychiatry
February 2023
Department of Child and Adolescent Mental Health, Sørlandet Hospital, Kristiansand, Norway.
Bayesian statistical approaches offer nuanced, detailed, and intuitive analyses, even with small sample sizes. Although these qualities are highly relevant for researchers in child and adolescent mental health, Bayesian methods are still quite rarely employed. This editorial perspective will briefly describe what is different about Bayesian statistical methods, discuss some of the ways they may benefit research in our field, and provide an introduction to how Bayesian statistics are employed in practical research.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Eat Disord
July 2020
Regional Department for Eating Disorders, Division of Mental Health and Addiction, Oslo University Hospital, Ullevål HF, Postboks 4950 Nydalen, 0424 Oslo, Norway.
Objective: The Eating Disorder Assessment for DSM-5 (EDA-5) is an electronic, semi-structured interview developed to assess feeding and eating disorders following DSM-5 criteria. The original English version has strong psychometric properties, and previous research has shown high rates of agreement between diagnoses generated by the Eating Disorder Examination (EDE) interview and the EDA-5. The current study aimed to validate the Norwegian version of the EDA-5, and is the first international validation of this diagnostic tool.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInt J Eat Disord
April 2020
Department of Sports Medicine, Norwegian School of Sport Sciences, Oslo, Norway.
Objective: To compare effects of physical exercise and dietary therapy (PED-t) to cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT) in treatment of bulimia nervosa (BN) and binge-eating disorder (BED).
Method: The active sample (18-40 years of age) consisted of 76 women in the PED-t condition and 73 in the CBT condition. Participants who chose not to initiate treatment immediately (n = 23) were put on a waiting list.
The combination of eating disorder (ED) and the experience of childhood trauma leads to significant impairment and suffering. To improve treatment, it is critically important to study treatment effects, and the mechanism of these effects. The overall aim of the current project is to; (1) build knowledge on how to best treat patients with ED with and without childhood trauma, (2) develop our understanding about how change happens for these patients.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFJ Eat Disord
December 2018
1Department of Sports Medicine, Norwegian School of Sport Sciences, Oslo, Norway.
Background: Dysfunctional thoughts- and use of physical activity (PA) are core symptoms of the eating disorders (ED) bulimia nervosa (BN) and binge eating disorder (BED). The compulsive desire for PA complicates a favourable treatment outcome; hence, regular, adapted PA led by personnel with competence in exercise science is rarely part of treatment of BN and BED. The present study compared cognitive behaviour therapy (CBT) with a new treatment combining physical exercise and dietary therapy (PED-t) with respect to the short- and long-term changes in the level of compulsive exercise and actual level of PA in women with BN or BED.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInt J Yoga
January 2018
Department of Psychology, University of Oslo, Norway.
Aim Of The Study: The aim of this study is to examine the effect of yoga treatment of eating disorders (EDs).
Methods: Adult females meeting the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual-IV criteria for bulimia nervosa or ED not otherwise specified ( = 30) were randomized to 11-week yoga intervention group (2 × 90 min/week) or a control group. Outcome measures, the Eating Disorder Examination (EDE)-Interview and Eating Disorders Inventory-2 (EDI-2) scores, were administered at baseline, posttest, and at 6-month follow-up.
Int J Eat Disord
April 2018
Department of Sports Medicine, Norwegian School of Sport Sciences, Sognsvegen 220, N-0806 Oslo, Norway.
Objective: Knowledge about physical fitness in women with bulimia nervosa (BN) or binge-eating disorder (BED) is sparse. Previous studies have measured physical activity largely through self-report, and physical fitness variables are mainly restricted to body mass index (BMI) and bone mineral density. We expanded the current knowledge in these groups by including a wider range of physical fitness indicators and objective measures of physical activity, assessed the influence of a history of anorexia nervosa (AN), and evaluated predictive variables for physical fitness.
View Article and Find Full Text PDFBMC Psychiatry
May 2017
Department of Sports Medicine, Norwegian School of Sport Sciences, Sognsvegen 220, 0806, Oslo, Norway.
Background: Sufferers from bulimia nervosa (BN) and binge eating disorder (BED) underestimate the severity risk of their illness and, therefore, postpone seeking professional help for years. Moreover, less than one in five actually seek professional help and only 50% respond to current treatments, such as cognitive behavioral therapy (CBT). The impetus for the present trial is to explore a novel combination treatment approach adapted from physical exercise- and dietary therapy (PED-t).
View Article and Find Full Text PDFInt J Eat Disord
December 2015
Research Institute of Modum Bad, Vikersund, Norway.
Objective: This study examined the reciprocal relationship between alliance and symptoms during treatment for patients with eating disorders (ED).
Methods: Ninety one patients with EDs received inpatient cognitive-behavioral therapy treatment over 14 weeks. The study used repeated measurements during treatment and collected alliance and symptom measures.